From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Direct numerical simulations of transition in a compressor cascade: The influence of free-stream turbulence [PDF]
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2010.The flow through a compressor passage without and with incoming free-stream grid turbulence is simulated.
TAMER A. ZAKI +7 more
core +1 more source
General hyperbolic Kirchhoff model for the free vibration of elastic string on a flat surface
In this work, we investigate the existence of weak solutions for the general form of the hyperbolic Kirchhoff-type problem involving a free boundary modelling the free vibration of an elastic string on a flat surface.
Fatima Ezahra Bentata, Ievgen Zaitsev
doaj +1 more source
An Integral Equation Approach to the Irreversible Investment Problem with a Finite Horizon
This paper studies an irreversible investment problem under a finite horizon. The firm expands its production capacity in irreversible investments by purchasing capital to increase productivity.
Junkee Jeon, Geonwoo Kim
doaj +1 more source
Investigating transcription factor dynamics in health and disease using FRAP
FRAP analysis of GFP‐tagged transcription factors reveals how molecular mobility and target engagement change in response to drug treatment. By combining live‐cell imaging, quantitative model fitting, and statistical analysis, this approach uncovers transcription factor dynamics linked to disease mechanisms, providing a powerful framework for ...
Kannan Govindaraj +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Structure‐forward targeting of claudins with synthetic binders
Claudins form the paracellular barriers between epithelial and endothelial tissues at tight junctions and are targets for molecular binders with the goal of modulating barrier permeability. Claudin‐binding molecules are relevant in drug delivery or in altering claudin interactions with disease‐causing proteins.
Alex J. Vecchio
wiley +1 more source
A class of unstable free boundary problems [PDF]
We consider the free boundary problem arising from an energy functional which is the sum of a Dirichlet energy and a nonlinear function of either the classical or the fractional perimeter.
Karakhanyan, Aram +11 more
core +1 more source
Quenching phenomenon of singular parabolic problems with L^1 initial data
We extend some previous existence results for quenching type parabolic problems involving a negative power of the unknown in the equation to the case of merely integrable initial data. We show that $L^1(\Omega)$ is the suitable framework to obtain the
Anh Nguyen Dao +2 more
doaj
Engineering peptides into antibodies—opportunities and strategies for therapeutic innovation
Peptides and antibodies occupy complementary therapeutic niches. Peptides recognize difficult targets in a compact format, while antibodies add specificity, long half‐life, and effector functions. This review examines strategies that merge both modalities—peptide grafting into loops, terminal and Fc fusions, and bioconjugation—highlighting how ...
Jinling Wang +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Remarks on positive and free boundary solutions to a singular equation
The equation −∆u = χ{u>0} − 1 uβ +λf(x, u) in Ω with Dirichlet boundary condition on ∂Ω has a maximal solution uλ ≥ 0 for every λ > 0. For λ less than a constant λ ∗ the solution vanishes inside the domain, and for λ > λ∗ the solution is ...
Juan Dávila, Marcelo Montenegro
doaj

