Results 61 to 70 of about 20,167 (239)
Adult hereditary fructose intolerance
World Journal of Gastroenterology, 2009 Hereditary fructose intolerance (HFI) is an under-recognized, preventable life-threatening condition. It is an autosomal recessive disorder with subnormal activity of aldolase B in the liver, kidney and small bowel. Symptoms are present only after the ingestion of fructose, which leads to brisk hypoglycemia, and an individual with continued ingestion ...
Ulrich R. Fölsch +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Helicobacter pylori infection and lactose intolerance increase expiratory hydrogen
EXCLI Journal : Experimental and Clinical Sciences, 2022 Infection with Helicobacter pylori (H.pylori) may cause dyspepsia and/or unexplained functional nonspecific, gastrointestinal complaints of the irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) spectrum. Hitherto, in H.
Wolfgang J. Schnedl +6 more
doaj +1 more source
The role of fibroblast growth factors in cell and cancer metabolism
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Fibroblast growth factor (FGF) signaling regulates crucial signaling cascades that promote cell proliferation, survival, and metabolism. Therefore, FGFs and their receptors are often dysregulated in human diseases, including cancer, to sustain proliferation and rewire metabolism.
Jessica Price, Chiara Francavilla
wiley +1 more source
Inherited metabolic epilepsies–established diseases, new approaches
Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.Abstract Inherited metabolic epilepsies (IMEs) represent the inherited metabolic disorders (IMDs) in which epilepsy is a prevailing component, often determining other neurodevelopmental outcomes associated with the disorder. The different metabolic pathways affected by individual IMEs are the basis of their rarity and heterogeneity.
Itay Tokatly Latzer, Phillip L. Pearl
wiley +1 more source
The mechanisms of action of metformin [PDF]
, 2017 Metformin is a widely-used drug that results in clear benefits in relation to glucose metabolism and diabetes-related complications. The mechanisms underlying these benefits are complex and still not fully understood.
A Martin-Montalvo +58 more
core +3 more sources
Food Frontiers, EarlyView.Polysaccharides derived from medicine‐food plants restore intestinal barrier integrity and microbiota balance while modulating short‐chain fatty acid levels. These modifications significantly alleviate diabetes and its complications, including nephropathy, retinopathy, cardiovascular disease, and neuropathy.
Yi Long +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Fructose, but not glucose, impairs insulin signaling in the three major insulin-sensitive tissues [PDF]
, 2016 Human studies support the relationship between high intake of fructose-sweetened beverages and type 2 diabetes, but there is a debate on whether this effect is fructose-specific or it is merely associated to an excessive caloric intake.
Alegret i Jordà, Marta +8 more
core +1 more source
Medicine Bulletin, EarlyView.This review reveals the complex mechanisms by which the brain–gut–liver axis (particularly the gut microbiota and its metabolites) drives MASLD, highlighting the therapeutic value of using phages to target and eliminate pathogenic bacteria and their metabolic products.
Xingtao Zhao +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Gut and Liver, 2021 Hereditary fructose intolerance (HFI) is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by a mutation in the aldolase B gene. HFI patients exhibit nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, hypoglycemia, and elevated liver enzymes after dietary fructose exposure. Chronic
Jung Rock Moon +16 more
doaj +1 more source
Molecular Nutrition &Food Research, EarlyView.Phycocyanin, anthocyanins, and betacyanin were tested with various sweeteners (sucrose, fructose, dextrose, xylitol, sorbitol) to assess their impact on color retention, antioxidant activity, and sensory properties. Key parameters investigated include pigment degradation, antioxidant performance, color measurements, and consumer acceptability, offering
Cristina Selin +11 more
wiley +1 more source