Results 131 to 140 of about 14,922 (185)

Markers of Systemic Metabolic Dysfunction in Vitiligo and Their Potential Role in Disease Pathogenesis: A Narrative Review

open access: yesHealth Science Reports, Volume 9, Issue 10, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Vitiligo is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by the progressive destruction of melanocytes, resulting in depigmented skin macules. While traditionally viewed as a cutaneous disorder driven by a specific CD8+ T cell‐mediated interferon‐γ (IFN‐γ) signature, emerging research suggests that vitiligo may be a systemic condition
Federica Papaccio   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Biological Roles of Class II Hydrophobins at the Cell Wall of Filamentous Ascomycetes

open access: yesJournal of Basic Microbiology, Volume 66, Issue 10, October 2026.
ABSTRACT One of the most elusive aspects of fungal cell wall biology has been dilucidating the specific functions of most cell wall proteins. Class II hydrophobins are small amphipathic proteins produced exclusively by filamentous ascomycetes. A comparative synthesis of their biological functions across species has been lacking for this specific group ...
Wilhelm Hansberg, Omar Páez
wiley   +1 more source

Multifactorial Role of Phytogenic CeO2 NPs in Crop Improvement and Stress Alleviation: A Mechanistic Overview

open access: yesPlant-Environment Interactions, Volume 7, Issue 5, October 2026.
The graphical abstract illustrates how CeO2 nanoparticles help plants withstand biotic and abiotic stresses. Their application reduces excessive ROS through enhanced antioxidant defenses, whereas modulating stress signaling, phytohormones, and gene expression.
Faiza Arooj   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of Omics Technologies for Cowpea Improvement

open access: yesPlant-Environment Interactions, Volume 7, Issue 5, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) is a vital crop for food security, nutrition, and climate resilience in sub‐Saharan African and other semi‐arid regions. However, its improvement is constrained by the complexity of polygenic traits such as drought tolerance, pest resistance, and seed quality.
Junior S. Kamara   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genomic insights and biotechnological potential of a saline soil fungus <i>Aspergillus tubingensis</i> FF14 for xanthophyll biosynthesis. [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobiol Spectr
Śliżewska W   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Biofilm Source Shapes the Tolerance to Short‐Term Ciprofloxacin Exposure

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology Reports, Volume 18, Issue 5, October 2026.
Biofilms sourced downstream of a wastewater treatment plant showed greater tolerance to ciprofloxacin than upstream‐sourced communities. The results suggest that environmental history and community composition influence freshwater biofilm responses to antibiotic stress.
Clara Benavent‐Celma   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coumarin application modulates antioxidant defense to enhance resistance against Fusarium in mung bean. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Rep
Tariq M   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

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