Results 31 to 40 of about 12,166,273 (260)
Differential regulation of microglial states by colony stimulating factors
Recent studies have emphasized the role of microglia in the progression of many neurodegenerative diseases. The colony stimulating factors, CSF-1 (M-CSF), granulocyte-macrophage CSF (GM-CSF) and granulocyte CSF (G-CSF) regulate microglia through ...
E. Richard Stanley +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential
Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Cytokines are known to shape the tumor microenvironment and although progress has been made in understanding their role in carcinogenesis, much remains to learn regarding their role in tumor growth and progression.
Ioannis Karagiannidis +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Engineering peptides into antibodies—opportunities and strategies for therapeutic innovation
Peptides and antibodies occupy complementary therapeutic niches. Peptides recognize difficult targets in a compact format, while antibodies add specificity, long half‐life, and effector functions. This review examines strategies that merge both modalities—peptide grafting into loops, terminal and Fc fusions, and bioconjugation—highlighting how ...
Jinling Wang +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) is the major regulator of hemopoiesis and granulopoiesis. However, overexpression of G-CSF has been implicated in several important processes in tumor biology such as tumor growth, angiogenesis, and ...
Fatemeh Sadat Toghraie +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Massive inflammation and liver failure are main contributors to the high mortality in alcohol‐associated hepatitis (AH). In recent clinical trials, granulocyte colony‐stimulating factor (G‐CSF) therapy improved liver function and survival in patients ...
Yeonhee Cho +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Transfusion of granulocyte concentrates (GC) is an alternative therapy for neutropenic patients with life-threatening infections. While neutrophils are the main source of antimicrobial activity, only neutrophil numbers are used to certify GCs.
Lucie Boyer (12197054) +12 more
core +1 more source
Hijacking emergency granulopoiesis: Neutrophil ontogeny and reprogramming in cancer
Neutrophils are highly plastic innate immune cells; their functions in cancer extend beyond the tumour microenvironment. This Review summarises current understanding of neutrophil maturation and heterogeneity and highlights tumour‐induced granulopoiesis as a systemic programme that expands immature, immunosuppressive neutrophils via tumour‐derived ...
Gabriela Marinescu, Yi Feng
wiley +1 more source
سطح سرمی عوامل محرک کلونی گرانولوسیتی، ماکروفاژی و گرانولوسیتی- ماکروفاژی در خون محیطی بیماران مبتلا به تومور پستان [PDF]
زمینه و هدف: عوامل محرک کلونیگلیکوپروتئینهایی هستند که تکثیر و تمایز سلولهای پیشساز خونساز را در مغز استخوان تحریک میکنند. اما مطالعات متعدد نشان داده اند این فاکتورها می توانند سبب تحریک تکثیر سلولهای غیر خونساز، از جمله سلولهای سرطانی نیز شوند.
محبوبه رزمخواه +4 more
doaj
Background Coronary microembolization (CME) has a poor prognosis, with ventricular arrhythmia being the most serious consequence. Understanding the underlying mechanisms could improve its management.
Weiwei Wang +7 more
doaj +1 more source

