Results 41 to 50 of about 21,180,380 (322)

DEER Analysis of GPCR Conformational Heterogeneity

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2021
G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) represent a large class of transmembrane helical proteins which are involved in numerous physiological signaling pathways and therefore represent crucial pharmacological targets.
Matthias Elgeti, Wayne L. Hubbell
doaj   +1 more source

Sequence co-evolution gives 3D contacts and structures of protein complexes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Protein-protein interactions are fundamental to many biological processes. Experimental screens have identified tens of thousands of interactions and structural biology has provided detailed functional insight for select 3D protein complexes. An alternative rich source of information about protein interactions is the evolutionary sequence record ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Leveraging current insights on IL‐10‐producing dendritic cells for developing effective immunotherapeutic approaches

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
In vivo IL‐10 produced by tissue‐resident tolDC is involved in maintaining/inducing tolerance. Depending on the agent used for ex vivo tolDC generation, cells acquire common features but prime T cells towards anergy, FOXP3+ Tregs, or Tr1 cells according to the levels of IL‐10 produced. Ex vivo‐induced tolDC were administered to patients to re‐establish/
Konstantina Morali   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cryo-EM structure of the activated GLP-1 receptor in complex with G protein

open access: yesNature, 2017
Glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) is a hormone with essential roles in regulating insulin secretion, carbohydrate metabolism and appetite. GLP-1 effects are mediated through binding to the GLP-1 receptor (GLP-1R), a class B G-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR)
Yan Zhang   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Diabetıc Cardiomyopathy And G Protein

open access: yesVan Tıp Dergisi, 2019
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is one of the most important disease in the modern society and represents not only a medical but also social problem. Cardiovascular disease is the primary cause of death in people with either type 1 or type 2 diabetes.
Yasemin Behram Kandemir   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heterotrimeric G Protein Signaling in Abiotic Stress

open access: yesPlants, 2022
As sessile organisms, plants exhibit extraordinary plasticity and have evolved sophisticated mechanisms to adapt and mitigate the adverse effects of environmental fluctuations. Heterotrimeric G proteins (G proteins), composed of α, β, and γ subunits, are
Yijie Wang, Jose Ramón Botella
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of fungal carbonyl sulfide hydrolase belonging to clade D β‐carbonic anhydrase

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Here, we performed a functional analysis of the fungal enzymes belonging to clade D of the β‐class carbonic anhydrase family (β‐D‐CA). The β‐D‐CAs in the basidiomycete Gloeophyllum trabeum and the ascomycete Trichoderma harzianum showed very low activity in the hydration of CO2 but exhibited high activity in the hydrolysis of carbonyl sulfide (COS ...
Ryuka Iizuka   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structure of an Endosomal Signaling GPCR–G Protein–β-arrestin Mega-Complex

open access: yesNature Structural & Molecular Biology, 2019
Classically, G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are thought to activate G protein from the plasma membrane and are subsequently desensitized by β-arrestin (β-arr).
Anthony H. Nguyen   +23 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A statistical mechanics investigation of Unfolded Protein Response across organisms [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 14, 2024, 27658
Living systems rely on coordinated molecular interactions, especially those related to gene expression and protein activity. The Unfolded Protein Response is a crucial mechanism in eukaryotic cells, activated when unfolded proteins exceed a critical threshold.
arxiv   +1 more source

A histidine‐rich extension of the mitochondrial F0 subunit ATP6 from the ice worm Mesenchytraeus solifugus increases ATP synthase activity in bacteria

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The glacier ice worm Mesenchytraeus solifugus survives year‐round at 0 °C. Its ATP6 subunit, which forms a regulatory component of the proton pore in mitochondrial ATP synthase, has a carboxy‐terminal extension not found in any other organism examined to date. Here, we show that fusion of this extension to the homologous AtpB protein in E. coli results
Truman Dunkley   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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