Results 91 to 100 of about 449,429 (310)

Exocytosis of ATP from astrocytes modulates phasic and tonic inhibition in the neocortex [PDF]

, 2014
Communication between neuronal and glial cells is important for many brain functions. Astrocytes can modulate synaptic strength via Ca2+-stimulated release of various gliotransmitters, including glutamate and ATP. A physiological role of ATP release from
Lalo, Ulyana, Pankratov, Yuriy, Palygin, Oleg, Oleg Palygin (407627), Philip G Haydon, Ulyana Lalo (506296), Yuriy Pankratov, Seyed Rasooli-Nejad (506297), Rasooli-Nejad, Seyed, Yuriy Pankratov (407630), Oleg Palygin, Ulyana Lalo, Haydon, Philip G., Jemma Andrew, Jemma Andrew (506298), Philip G. Haydon (506299), Andrew, Jemma, Seyed Rasooli-Nejad   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Better 10‐Year Cerebrovascular Outcome After Transplant Than on Standard‐Care in Sickle Cell Anemia: DREPAGREFFE Trial

American Journal of Hematology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Management of cerebral vasculopathy in sickle cell anemia (SCA) includes standard‐care, that is, chronic transfusion (CT) or hydroxyurea, and hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT). DREPAGREFFE‐1 (December 2010/June 2013), a French multicenter trial, was the first prospective trial comparing standard‐care to match sibling donor (MSD)‐HCT in ...
Francoise Bernaudin, Suzanne Verlhac, Elisabeth Ducros‐Miralles, Cécile Arnaud, Isabelle Genty, Marie Petras, Catherine Paillard, Gonzalo De Luna, Benoit Meunier, Isabelle Thuret, Annie Kamdem, Corinne Pondarré, Giovanna Cannas, Christelle Chantalat‐Auger, Nadia Firah, Sophie Pertuisel, Laure Joseph, Florence Missud, Mariane de Montalembert, Corinne Guitton, Claire Pluchart, Valentine Brousse, Monique Elmaleh, Vincent Gajdos, Emmanuella Leveillé, Ekaterina Belozertseva, Mabel Gaba, Catherine Poirot, Virginie Barraud‐Lange, Philippe Chadebech, France Pirenne, Myriam Bernaudin, Bénédicte Neven, Pierre Frange, Marie Angoso, Karima Yakouben, Bénédicte Bruno, Nathalie Dhédin, Jean‐Hugues Dalle, Regis Peffault Delatour, Camille Jung   +40 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discovery of new scaffolds for GABA(A) receptor modulators from natural origin [PDF]

, 2011
Gamma-aminobutyric acid type A (GABAA) receptors are the major inhibitory neurotransmitter receptors in the central nervous system (CNS). These heteropentameric transmembrane proteins act as chloride ion channel upon activation by the endogenous ligand γ-
Zaugg, Janine Michèle
core   +1 more source

35 Individuals With HUWE1‐Related Neurodevelopmental Disorder and Suggested Clinical Evaluations

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT HUWE1 (HECT, UBA, and WWE Domain Containing E3 Ubiquitin Protein Ligase1, OMIM 300697), located at Xp11.22, encodes a ubiquitin ligase that is highly conserved across species. Genetic variants in HUWE1 described in multiple independent studies cause X‐linked intellectual disability, including in the patients identified by Juberg, Marsidi, and ...
Mindy H. Li, Deziree L. Coleman, Kelsey Hogan, Danielle Luz, Lindsay Bhandari, Newell Belnap, Tiffany Busa, Charles Coutton, Klaus Dieterich, Svetlana Gorokhova, Clara Hildebrandt, Rachel Logan, Milena Mariani, Manuela Morleo, Vincenzo Nigro, John Pappas, Rachel Rabin, Kelly Schoch, Angelo Selicorni, Vandana Shashi, Rebecca Spillmann, Jennifer Sullivan, Charlotte Tardy, Samantha A. Schrier Vergano, Brock Grill, Kristin Baranano   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Receptor for activated C kinase-1 facilitates protein kinase C-dependent phosphorylation and functional modulation of GABA(A) receptors with the activation of G-protein-coupled receptors

, 2002
GABA(A) receptors are the principal sites of fast synaptic inhibition in the brain. These receptors are hetero-pentamers that can be assembled from a number of subunit classes: alpha(1-6), beta(1-3), gamma(1-3), delta(1), epsilon, theta, and pi, but the ...
Trevor G Smart, Brandon, NJ, Jovanovic, JN, Moss, SJ, Stephen J Moss, Smart, TG, Nicholas J Brandon, Jasmina N Jovanovic   +7 more
core  

Exosome‐mediated gut–brain axis signaling in neurodegenerative diseases: Mechanisms, experimental evidence, and therapeutic perspectives—A narrative review

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
The gut–brain axis is a bidirectional communication network between the intestines and brain, mediated by gut microbiota and exosomes, that regulates neuroinflammation, protein aggregation, and neuronal health processes central to neurodegenerative diseases.
Waheeb Sami Aggad, Rakesh Ghosh, Hailah M. Almohaimeed, Zuhair M. Mohammedsaleh, Fayez M. Saleh, Amany I. Almars, S. Renuka Jyothi, Rajashree Panigrahi, Ajoy Kumer, Bikram Dhara   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Isovaline does not activate GABA(B) receptor-coupled potassium currents in GABA(B) expressing AtT-20 cells and cultured rat hippocampal neurons.

PLoS ONE, 2015
Isovaline is a non-proteinogenic amino acid that has analgesic properties. R-isovaline is a proposed agonist of the γ-aminobutyric acid type B (GABA(B)) receptor in the thalamus and peripheral tissue.
Kimberley A Pitman, Stephanie L Borgland, Bernard MacLeod, Ernest Puil   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Longitudinal Phenotypic Trajectories in GNAO1‐Related Disorders: Defining Disease Progression and Clinical Profiles

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Pathogenic variants in GNAO1 cause a spectrum of epilepsy, movement disorders, and developmental impairment. Clinical heterogeneity complicates prognosis and therapeutic development. We present the first longitudinal natural history study of GNAO1‐related disorders (GNAO1‐RD) to delineate phenotypic trajectories. Methods Sixty‐six individuals
Jana Domínguez‐Carral, Ana María Domínguez Cobo, Sol Balsells, Anna Aguilar‐Ros, Chu‐Ting Chang, William G. Ludlam, Kathryn Yang, Katerina Bernardi, Micaela Chinigioli, Ainara Salazar‐Villacorta, Veronica Di Pisa, Nuria Lamagrande‐Casanova, Elena González‐Alguacil, Beatriz De la Casa‐Fages, Akihisa Okumura, Josefina Rodríguez, Ayush Agarwal, Daniela Muñoz‐Chesta, Carolina Reynoso‐Osnayo, Amy Lin, Brahim Tabarki, Jobaida Parvin, Adolfo Alberto Gallo, Andreia Forno, Fabian Maass, Johnny Montiel Blanco, Salomé Nasif, Elizabeth Jennions, Jorge Luis Ramón‐Gómez, Helene Verhelst, Juan José Nieto Barceló, Dunja Čokolić Petrović, Luz Victoria García Ruiz, Christoph van Riesen, Paulo Rego Sousa, Maria del Pilar Massaro Sanchez, Husnea Ara Khan, Wejdan Hakami, Jennifer Friedman, Iván Espinoza‐Quinteros, Monica Troncoso, Divyani Garg, Micaela Pauni, Hirokazu Kurahashi, María Concepción Miranda‐Herrero, Anna Duat‐Rodriguez, Luca Soliani, Manju A. Kurian, Angeles Schteinschnaider, Siddharth Srivastava, Darius Ebrahimi‐Fakhari, Kirill A. Martemyanov, Juan Darío Ortigoza‐Escobar   +52 more
wiley   +1 more source

Allosteric Modulation of αβδ GABAA Receptors

Pharmaceuticals, 2010
GABAA receptors mediate the majority of the fast inhibition in the mature brain and play an important role in the pathogenesis of many neurological and psychiatric disorders.
Hua-Jun Feng
doaj   +1 more source

GABA_{B} Receptors Regulate Chick Retinal Calcium Waves

, 2001
Correlated spiking activity and associated Ca²⁺ waves in the developing retina are important in determining the connectivity of the visual system. Here, we show that GABA, via GABA_{B} receptors, regulates the temporal characteristics of Ca²⁺ waves ...
Catsicas, M, Mobbs, P
core