Results 101 to 110 of about 80,549 (314)
BackgroundAlterations in the GABAergic system contribute to the pathophysiology of neurodevelopmental disorders, including autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and Angelman syndrome (AS), particularly in cases involving large deletions in the 15q11–13 region ...
Giuseppe Cecere+21 more
doaj +1 more source
Segregation of acetylcholine and GABA in the rat superior cervical ganglia: functional correlation.
Sympathetic neurons have the capability to segregate their neurotransmitters (NTs) and co-transmitters to separate varicosities of single axons; furthermore, in culture, these neurons can even segregate classical transmitters. In vivo sympathetic neurons
Diana eElinos+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Synthetic microneurotrophins: Neurotrophin receptors for therapeutics of neurodegenerative diseases
Neurodegenerative disorders are characterised by the chronic progressive degeneration of specific neuronal subtypes, neuroinflammation, myelin damage and synaptic loss. Despite their growing incidence, advancements in effective treatments remain limited, because of lack of knowledge for the aetiology of the diverse pathophysiology to design systematic ...
Ioanna Zota+4 more
wiley +1 more source
An arylaminopyridazine derivative of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is a selective and competitive antagonist at the GABAA receptor site. [PDF]
J. P. Chambón+6 more
openalex +1 more source
Synaptic inhibitory dynamics drive benzodiazepine response in pediatric status epilepticus
Abstract Objective Pediatric status epilepticus (SE) is a medical emergency associated with significant morbidity. Benzodiazepines (BZPs) are the current first‐line treatment, but do not work in more than one third of children presenting with SE. Animal studies have shown that SE can cause changes in synaptic inhibition signaling that can ultimately ...
Tommaso Fedele+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Endogenous neurosteroids and neuroactive steroids have potent and widespread actions on the brain via inhibitory GABAA receptors. In recombinant receptors and genetic mouse models their actions depend on the alpha, beta and delta subunits of the receptor,
Elli Leppä+8 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Clinical development of novel antiseizure medications (ASMs) would benefit from an early proof of principle (POP) model. The photosensitivity model, which uses the photoparoxysmal electroencephalographic response (PPR) as a surrogate of seizures, is currently the only human model that allows POP trials of investigational compounds after a ...
Wolfgang Löscher+1 more
wiley +1 more source
The abundance and physiological importance of GABAA receptors in the central nervous system make this neurotransmitter receptor an attractive target for localizing diagnostic and therapeutic biomolecules.
Sujatha P Koduvayur+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Kinetic properties of the GABAA receptor main conductance state of mouse spinal cord neurones in culture. [PDF]
Robert L. Macdonald+2 more
openalex +1 more source
Status epilepticus in older adults: A critical review
Abstract Older adults (≥60 years of age) have the highest incidence of status epilepticus (SE) among adults and experience the highest morbidity and mortality. SE incidence increases with age in adulthood. A recent study from Austria estimated an incidence of 89.6/100 000 and 67.6/100 000 person‐years adjusted for age and sex in women and men aged >60 ...
Matthew R. Woodward+5 more
wiley +1 more source