Results 111 to 120 of about 582,495 (272)

GABAA receptor drugs and neuronal plasticity in reward and aversion: focus on the ventral tegmental area

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2014
GABAA receptors are the main fast inhibitory neurotransmitter receptors in the mammalian brain, and targets for many clinically important drugs widely used in the treatment of anxiety disorders, insomnia and in anesthesia.
Elena eVashchinkina   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neonatal seizures and GABAergic drugs: Scylla and Charybdis?

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Neonates have a high incidence of seizures that are frequently difficult to control with conventional first‐line anti‐seizure medications, which are gamma‐aminobutyric acid (GABA) agonists. The reasons for this clinical problem are multifold but are likely related to the unique physiology of the immature nervous system. Specifically, the early
Kerry W. Thompson   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The P2X receptor mediated regulation of inhibitory synaptic transmission [PDF]

open access: yes
In the central nervous system ATP can be released by neurons and glial cells through similar pathways as other neurotransmitters. Extracellular ATP targets P2X purinoreceptors, causing an influx of Ca2+ ions which transmit very important messages for ...
Andrew-Adiamah, Jemma
core  

Sustained seizure reduction, treatment simplification, and high retention with cenobamate: A 12‐month real‐world study in refractory and ultra‐refractory focal epilepsy

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To assess the 12‐month clinical impact of cenobamate (CNB) in adults with drug‐resistant focal epilepsy in clinical practice, exploring whether outcomes differed according to prior antiseizure medication (ASM) exposure. Methods This single‐center, retrospective, observational, real‐world study included 91 adults stratified by the ...
Francesca Cutropia   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single channel study of the spasmodic mutation α1A52S in recombinant rat glycine receptors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Inherited defects in glycine receptors lead to hyperekplexia, or startle disease. A mutant mouse, spasmodic, that has a startle phenotype, has a point mutation (A52S) in the glycine receptor α1 subunit.
Colquhoun, D.   +3 more
core  

Current Perspective on the Location and Function of Gamma- Aminobutyric Acid (GABA) and its Metabolic Partners in the Kidney. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is an inhibitory neurotransmitter located in the mammalian central nervous system, which binds to GABAA and GABAB receptors to mediate its neurological effects.
Peppiatt-Wildman, Claire M.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

GABAA receptor agonists modulate intracellular Ca2+ levels in activated human CD4+ T cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
GABA binding to GABAA receptors induces transient elevation in intracellular Ca2+ concentrations in activated human CD4+ T cells. Here we examined the Ca2+ response evoked by the GABAA receptor agonists THIP, muscimol, isoguvacine, and TACA and further ...
Sergiy V. Korol   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Real‐world use of Cenobamate in pediatric drug‐resistant epilepsy: A European multicenter retrospective study

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Pediatric drug‐resistant epilepsy (DRE) remains a significant clinical challenge, with few effective pharmacological options. This European multicenter retrospective study assessed the real‐world efficacy, tolerability, and retention of off‐label cenobamate (CNB) in 108 children and adolescents with DRE (median age: 13.83 years, range 3.9–19.8)
Konstantin L. Makridis   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efeitos das injeções de agonistas e antagonistas gabaérgicos e agonistas serotonérgicos na concha do núcleo accumbens sobre comportamentos defensivos e ingestivos em ratos [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Ciências Biológicas. Programa de Pós-Graduação em NeurociênciasA fim de estabelecer uma relacao funcional entre o controle dos comportamentos defensivos e ingestivos em ratos, esse ...
Lopes, Ana Paula Fraga
core  

Exocytosis of ATP from astrocytes modulates phasic and tonic inhibition in the neocortex [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Communication between neuronal and glial cells is important for many brain functions. Astrocytes can modulate synaptic strength via Ca2+-stimulated release of various gliotransmitters, including glutamate and ATP. A physiological role of ATP release from
Lalo, Ulyana   +17 more
core   +2 more sources

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