Results 21 to 30 of about 546,048 (293)

New insights into the classification and nomenclature of cortical GABAergic interneurons. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
A systematic classification and accepted nomenclature of neuron types is much needed but is currently lacking. This article describes a possible taxonomical solution for classifying GABAergic interneurons of the cerebral cortex based on a novel, web ...
Thomson, A.   +158 more
core   +1 more source

The Reversal Characteristics of GABAergic Neurons: A Neurovascular Model

open access: yesJournal of Biomechanical Engineering, 2022
Abstract Neurovascular coupling (NVC) is the ability to locally adjust vascular resistance as a function of neuronal activity. Recent experiments have illustrated that NVC is partially independent of metabolic signals. In addition, nitric oxide (NO) has been shown in some instances to provide an important mechanism in altering vascular ...
David, T.   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Bidirectional GABAergic control of AP firing in newly-generated young granule cells of the adult hippocampus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is the first transmitter which provides synaptic input to newly generated neurons. In the first 2-3 weeks after mitosis, young neurons show an elevated intracellular chloride concentration due to the expression of the NKCC1
Heigele, Stefanie
core   +1 more source

Optogenetic activation of leptin- and glucose-regulated GABAergic neurons in dorsomedial hypothalamus promotes food intake via inhibitory synaptic transmission to paraventricular nucleus of hypothalamus

open access: yesMolecular Metabolism, 2016
Objective: The dorsomedial hypothalamus (DMH) has been considered an orexigenic nucleus, since the DMH lesion reduced food intake and body weight and induced resistance to diet-induced obesity.
Zesemdorj Otgon-Uul   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The influence of GABAergic signaling on dendritic processing [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
GABAergic (?-aminobutyric acid-releasing) signaling plays a crucial role in integration processes of pyramidal neurons. Specific subtypes of GABA releasing interneurons innervate different compartments of pyramidal neurons; thereby modulating the ...
Willadt, Silvia
core   +1 more source

Long-range GABAergic connections distributed throughout the neocortex and their possible function

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2010
Features and functions of long range GABAergic projection neurons in the developing cerebral cortex have been reported previously, although until now their significance in the adult cerebral cortex has remained uncertain. The septo-hippocampal circuit is
Nobuaki eTamamaki, Ryohei eTomioka
doaj   +1 more source

Spinal GABAergic neurons are under feed-forward inhibitory control driven by A and C fibers in Gad2 td-Tomato mice

open access: yesMolecular Pain, 2021
Background Spinal GABAergic neurons act as a critical modulator in sensory transmission like pain or itch. The monosynaptic or polysynaptic primary afferent inputs onto GABAergic neurons, along with other interneurons or projection neurons make up the ...
Peng Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

NMDA Currents Modulate the Synaptic Input–Output Functions of Neurons in the Dorsal Nucleus of the Lateral Lemniscus in Mongolian Gerbils [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Neurons in the dorsal nucleus of the lateral lemniscus (DNLL) receive excitatory and inhibitory inputs from the superior olivary complex (SOC) and convey GABAergic inhibition to the contralateral DNLL and the inferior colliculi.
Grothe, Benedikt   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Directing astroglia from the cerebral cortex into subtype specific functional neurons [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Astroglia from the postnatal cerebral cortex can be reprogrammed in vitro to generate neurons following forced expression of neurogenic transcription factors, thus opening new avenues towards a potential use of endogenous astroglia for brain repair ...
Gascón, Sergio   +39 more
core   +1 more source

Prelimbic area to lateral hypothalamus circuit drives social aggression

open access: yesiScience, 2023
Summary: Controlling aggression is a vital skill in social species such as rodents and humans and has been associated with the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC). In this study, we showed that during aggressive behavior, the activity of GABAergic neurons in
Fuhai Bai   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

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