Results 51 to 60 of about 180,283 (246)

The Identification of Physical Close Galaxy Pairs [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal, 2007
A classification scheme for close pairs of galaxies is proposed. The scheme is motivated by the fact that the majority of apparent close pairs are in fact wide pairs in three-dimensional space. This is demonstrated by means of numerical simulations of random samples of binary galaxies and the scrutiny of the resulting projected and spatial separation ...
openaire   +2 more sources

End‐to‐End Sensing Systems for Breast Cancer: From Wearables for Early Detection to Lab‐Based Diagnosis Chips

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review explores advances in wearable and lab‐on‐chip technologies for breast cancer detection. Covering tactile, thermal, ultrasound, microwave, electrical impedance tomography, electrochemical, microelectromechanical, and optical systems, it highlights innovations in flexible electronics, nanomaterials, and machine learning.
Neshika Wijewardhane   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Closer Look at the Extended Edge-on Low-surface Brightness Galaxies

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
To understand the origin of extended disks of low-surface brightness (LSB) galaxies, we studied in detail four such systems with large disks seen edge on. Two of them are edge-on giant LSB galaxies (gLSBGs) recently identified by our team.
Anna S. Saburova   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spheroidal and elliptical galaxy radial velocity dispersion determined from Cosmological General Relativity

open access: yes, 2007
Radial velocity dispersion in spheroidal and elliptical galaxies, as a function of radial distance from the center of the galaxy, has been derived from Cosmological Special Relativity.
F.J. Oliveira   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Microfluidic Engineering of Chitosan‐Coated Nanoemulsions for Controlled Release and Stability in Space Pharmaceutics

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Microfluidic engineering enables the fabrication of chitosan‐coated, melatonin‐loaded nanoemulsions with controlled release and enhanced physicochemical stability for space pharmaceutics. Interfacial biopolymer coating modulates droplet behavior under accelerated thermal stress and simulated microgravity.
Modupe Adebowale   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The First Quenched Galaxies: When and How?

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
Many quiescent galaxies discovered in the early Universe by JWST raise fundamental questions on when and how these galaxies became and stayed quenched. Making use of the latest version of the semianalytic model GAEA that provides good agreement with the ...
Lizhi Xie   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Galaxy Formation Spanning Cosmic History [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Over the past several decades, galaxy formation theory has met with significant successes. In order to test current theories thoroughly we require predictions for as yet unprobed regimes.
Benson, Andrew J., Bower, Richard G.
core   +4 more sources

Multi‐Dielectric Metasurfaces for Ultrabright, Tunable Structural Color and Reconfigurable Optical Filtering with Extraordinarily Large Color Span

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Structural color generation is an emerging field for digital display and printing applications. This report presents a novel truncated‐cone design and the first use of GaP sandwiched between two layers of TiO2, demonstrating ultra‐bright, tunable colors with a record color gamut.
Md Rumon Miah   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gas Accretion Can Drive Turbulence in Galaxies

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
The driving of turbulence in galaxies is deeply connected with the physics of feedback, star formation, outflows, accretion, and radial transport in disks.
John C. Forbes   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Discovery of a very extended X-ray halo around a quiescent spiral galaxy - the "missing link" of galaxy formation

open access: yes, 2005
Hot gaseous haloes surrounding galaxies and extending well beyond the distribution of stars are a ubiquitous prediction of galaxy formation scenarios.
Benson, Andrew J.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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