Results 31 to 40 of about 786,859 (340)

Peroral endoscopic pyloromyotomy accelerates gastric emptying in healthy pigs: proof of concept

Endoscopy International Open, 2016
Introduction: Gastroparesis, or delayed gastric emptying, can be diagnosed with gastric emptying scintigraphy. Manometric studies of patients with gastroparesis show increased pyloric tone (pylorospasm).
Sophie Geyl, Romain Legros, Aurélie Charissou, Laura Mesturoux, Claude-Yves Couquet, Paul Carrier, Anaïs Brayette, Zora El-Ouafi, Veronique Loustaud-Ratti, Denis Sautereau, Jacques Monteil, Jérémie Jacques   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bidirectional Relationship between Gastric Emptying and Plasma Glucose Control in Normoglycemic Individuals and Diabetic Patients

Journal of Diabetes Research, 2018
Gastric emptying and glycemic control pathways are closely interrelated processes. Gastric chyme is transferred into the duodenum with velocities depending on its solid or liquid state, as well as on its caloric and nutritional composition.
Bogdan Mircea Mihai, Cătălina Mihai, Cristina Cijevschi-Prelipcean, Elena-Daniela Grigorescu, Mihaela Dranga, Vasile Drug, Ioan Sporea, Cristina Mihaela Lăcătușu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dose-dependent effect of ghrelin on gastric emptying in rats and the related mechanism of action

Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, 2016
The aim of this study was to investigate the dose-dependent effect of ghrelin on gastric emptying in rats and the related mechanism of action. Sixty Wistar rats were randomized into control and test groups, which respectively received intraperitoneal ...
Shu-Guang Cao, Hao Wu, Zhen-Zhai Cai
doaj   +1 more source

Preoperative fasting for the infusion of “yerba mate”: a randomized clinical trial with ultrasound evaluation of gastric contents

Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology, 2022
Background: The traditional infusion of “yerba mate” is widely consumed in South America and exported to countries around the world. Although generally considered a “clear fluid”, there is no data to date on the gastric emptying time of yerba mate and ...
Paola Alcarraz, Liliana Servente, Federico Kuster, Leticia Duarte, Mariela Garau, María Desirello, Lourdes Blanc, Nelson Bracesco, Anahi Perlas   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Semaglutide improves postprandial glucose and lipid metabolism, and delays first‐hour gastric emptying in subjects with obesity

Diabetes, obesity and metabolism, 2017
To investigate the effects of semaglutide on fasting and postprandial glucose and lipid responses, and on gastric emptying.
J. Hjerpsted, A. Flint, Ashley Brooks, M. Axelsen, T. Kvist, J. Blundell   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Change in Populations of Macrophages Promotes Development of Delayed Gastric Emptying in Mice.

Gastroenterology, 2018
BACKGROUND & AIMS Muscularis propria macrophages lie close to cells that regulate gastrointestinal motor function, including interstitial cells of Cajal (ICC) and myenteric neurons.
G. Cipriani, S. Gibbons, Katie E. Miller, Daniel S. Yang, Matthew L. Terhaar, S. Eisenman, T. Ördög, D. R. Linden, Gabriela B Gajdos, J. Szurszewski, G. Farrugia   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Comparison of gastric motility in patients of type 2 diabetes mellitus with various degrees of glycemic control

World Journal of Nuclear Medicine, 2021
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of glycemic control as estimated by glycated hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) on gastric emptying in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) using gastric emptying scintigraphy (GES).
Sanchay Jain, Vandana Dhingra, Ravi Kant, Ranjeeta Kumari   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emerging role of ARHGAP29 in melanoma cell phenotype switching

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study gives first insights into the role of ARHGAP29 in malignant melanoma. ARHGAP29 was revealed to be connected to tumor cell plasticity, promoting a mesenchymal‐like, invasive phenotype and driving tumor progression. Further, it modulates cell spreading by influencing RhoA/ROCK signaling and affects SMAD2 activity. Rho GTPase‐activating protein
Beatrice Charlotte Tröster, Melanie Kappelmann‐Fenzl, Anja Katrin Bosserhoff, Nicole Rachinger   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonist treatment with gastric residue in an esophagogastroduodenoscopy

Journal of Diabetes Investigation, 2023
Previous studies have reported that the glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonist (GLP‐1RA) delays gastric emptying, and gastric emptying was assessed by the 13C breath test or paracetamol absorption technique.
Toshiko Kobori, Y. Onishi, Y. Yoshida, Tazu Tahara, Takako Kikuchi, Tetsuya Kubota, Masahiko Iwamoto, Tomonobu Sawada, Reo Kobayashi, Hiroaki Fujiwara, M. Kasuga   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Overexpression of CDT1 inhibits cell cycle progression at S phase by interacting with the mini‐chromosome maintenance complex and causes DNA damage

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
CDT1 is an essential protein for DNA replication licensing that loads the MCM complex, the eukaryotic replicative DNA helicase, onto replication origins. Overexpression of CDT1 induces cell cycle arrest at the S phase. Here we showed CDT1 inhibits the progression of replication forks by interacting with the MCM complex, leading to the stalling and ...
Takashi Tsuyama, Nonoka Takayama, Rina Tanaka, Yuuki Arai, Yohko Yamaguchi, Yuko Nawata, Yutaro Azuma, Shusuke Tada   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source