Results 101 to 110 of about 39,803 (247)

The small bowel and functional dyspepsia - peptide hormones and neurotransmitters [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Functional dyspepsia (FD) is believed to be caused by pathophysiological changes in the upper gut. Gastro-intestinal motility, epithelial transport and signalling is associated with the metabolism of nutrients and the complex regulation of hunger and ...
Witte, Anne-Barbara
core   +1 more source

Obesity and Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease (MASLD): A Literature Review on Pathophysiology and Treatment

open access: yesDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) represents a key hepatic manifestation of obesity and systemic metabolic dysfunction and is a leading cause of chronic liver disease worldwide. Obesity‐driven mechanisms, including adipose tissue dysfunction, insulin resistance and increased free fatty acid flux to the liver ...
Michael Romanos   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing Natural Killer and CD8 + T Cell-Mediated Anticancer Cytotoxicity and Proliferation of CD8 + T Cells with HLA-E Monospecific Monoclonal Antibodies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Cytotoxic NK/CD8+ T cells interact with MHC-I ligands on tumor cells through either activating or inhibiting receptors. One of the inhibitory receptors is CD94/NKG2A.
Asgharzadeh, Shahab   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Mechanistic behaviour and molecular interactions of heat shock protein 47 (HSP47) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
This project involves the study of heat shock protein 47 (HSP47), which is a molecular chaperone crucial for collagen biosynthesis. It exhibits a high degree of sequence homology with members of the serine protease inhibitor (serpin) superfamily, though ...
Abdul Wahab, Mohd Firdaus   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Current Trends in the Epidemiology of Obesity and the Association Between Obesity and Metabolic Liver Disease (MASLD/MASH)

open access: yesDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Excess adiposity and obesity are increasingly prevalent, with incidence rising in many parts of the world; both trigger a state of metabo‐inflammation in adipose tissue, creating a systemic milieu characterised by insulin resistance and pro‐inflammatory and fibrogenic states. Along with systemic inflammatory cues, perturbations in systemic and
Mirjana Grocic   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Review on the application, health usage, and negative effects of molasses

open access: yesCyTA - Journal of Food
Molasses is a valuable byproduct in the sugar and citrus fruit processing industries. This versatile substance used in various sectors, including beverage production, acetic acid synthesis, baker’s yeast cultivation, formulation of animal feed components,
Messenbet Geremew Kassa   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Toward Personalized Medicine in Type 1 Diabetes: Understanding How Patient Heterogeneity Influences Therapeutic Efficacy

open access: yesDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Pharmacologic interventions for type 1 diabetes (T1D) have advanced significantly in recent years with the advent of the first FDA approved therapy teplizumab for delaying symptomatic disease onset in 2022. Despite this progress, major hurdles remain in moving toward personalized medicine approaches for T1D.
Jasmine Pipella, Peter J. Thompson
wiley   +1 more source

Review of sitagliptin phosphate: a novel treatment for type 2 diabetes

open access: yesVascular Health and Risk Management, 2007
Baptist GallwitzDept. Medicine IV, Eberhard Karls University, Tuebingen, GermanyAbstract: Sitagliptin (Januvia®, Merck Pharmaceuticals) is a dipeptidyl-peptidase inhibitor (DPP-4 inhibitor) that has recently been approved for the therapy of type 2 ...
Baptist Gallwitz
doaj  

Attribution of ghrelin to cancer; Attempts to unravel an apparent controversy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Ghrelin is an endogenous peptide hormone mainly produced in the stomach. It has been known to regulate energy homeostasis, stimulate secretion of growth hormone, and mediate many other physiologic effects. Various effects attributed to ghrelin contribute
Khani, Leila   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy