Results 101 to 110 of about 64,020 (335)

Gastric inhibitory polypeptide links overnutrition to obesity [PDF]

open access: yesGut, 2003
A gut derived peptide, gastric inhibitory polypeptide, directly links overnutrition to obesity and may be a potential target for antiobesity drugs Obesity and diabetes are two of the most prevalent health conditions in industrial nations. Recent studies suggest that a gut derived peptide, gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP), may be involved in the ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Endoscopic small bowel therapies for type 2 diabetes

open access: yesNutrition in Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Type 2 diabetes is a global epidemic despite current medical treatments. Many patients are not responsive to medications, and patients with obesity are hesitant about bariatric surgery. Studies investigating the metabolic effects of Roux‐en‐Y gastric bypass have increasingly demonstrated that the duodenum plays a key role in the ...
Roma Patel   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Weight Loss With GLP‐1 Agonists in Nondiabetic Adults: Systematic Review and Network Meta‐Analysis

open access: yesObesity, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Two glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonists (GLP‐1 RAs) (semaglutide and liraglutide) and one dual agonist (tirzepatide) are FDA‐approved for weight loss in adults with obesity without type 2 diabetes mellitus. This systematic review and network meta‐analysis aims to compare the efficacy of these agents against each other.
Michael Lim   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating the Evolving Real‐World Adverse Events of GLP‐1RAs Using FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS)

open access: yesObesity, EarlyView.
Web portal for interrogating Adverse Events of GLP‐1 RA in diabetes vs weight control/obesity. ABSTRACT Objective This study aimed to assess the spectrum and frequency of adverse events (AEs) linked to glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonists (GLP‐1RAs) using the US FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS).
David Stone   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP) decreases bone resorptive activity of human osteoclasts in vitro

open access: yesBone Reports, 2021
Morten Steen Svarer Hansen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Monogenic and syndromic obesity in children: Clinical recognition, genetics, and precision management

open access: yesPediatric Investigation, EarlyView.
Monogenic and syndromic obesity in children often arises from defects in the leptin–melanocortin pathway. Understanding these rare genetic causes not only clarifies mechanisms of appetite regulation but also enables precision therapies, offering hope beyond lifestyle interventions.
Hadel Khalil   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tirzepatide-related acute liver injury

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Case Reports in Internal Medicine
Tirzepatide, a modified protein containing 39 amino acids, acts as a dual agonist at the gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP) and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptors, showing great promise in weight-loss treatment.
Irrum Abdullah   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cistanche promotes the adipogenesis of 3T3-L1 preadipocytes

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2022
Cistanche deserticola Ma (cistanche) is a traditional herb with a wide range of therapeutic properties. However, no evidence of cistanche’s effect on adipogenesis has been found.
Ping Zhang   +9 more
doaj  

The small bowel and functional dyspepsia - peptide hormones and neurotransmitters [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Functional dyspepsia (FD) is believed to be caused by pathophysiological changes in the upper gut. Gastro-intestinal motility, epithelial transport and signalling is associated with the metabolism of nutrients and the complex regulation of hunger and ...
Witte, Anne-Barbara
core   +1 more source

Advances in mucosal injury mechanisms in radiation‐induced esophagitis associated with thoracic radiotherapy

open access: yesPrecision Radiation Oncology, EarlyView.
There is no specific therapeutic drug regimen for radiation esophagitis. In previous studies, radiation esophagitis was considered a self‐limiting disease; however, current clinical approaches are limited to symptomatic treatment, which yields unsatisfactory therapeutic outcomes.
Hao Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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