Results 11 to 20 of about 163,399 (355)

The excitatory effect of hydrogen sulfide on rat colonic muscle contraction and the underlying mechanism

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2022
H2S is a well-known relaxant regulator in muscle contraction but little attention has been paid to its excitatory effect on colonic motility. To investigate the excitation of H2S on rat colonic contraction and the underlying mechanism, the muscle ...
Xiaojing Quan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

CARM1 promotes gastric cancer progression by regulating TFE3 mediated autophagy enhancement through the cytoplasmic AMPK-mTOR and nuclear AMPK-CARM1-TFE3 signaling pathways

open access: yesCancer Cell International, 2022
Background The role of CARM1 in tumors is inconsistent. It acts as an oncogene in most cancers but it inhibits the progression of liver and pancreatic cancers.
Suzhen Yang   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Key Ingredient Acacetin in Weishu Decoction Alleviates Gastrointestinal Motility Disorder Based on Network Pharmacology Analysis

open access: yesMediators of Inflammation, 2021
Background. Gastrointestinal motility disorder is a common gastrointestinal disease, which seriously affects life quality. Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has been widely used as an alternative therapy for gastrointestinal motility disorder.
Xuan Guo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

α8β1 integrin regulates nutrient absorption through an Mfge8-PTEN dependent mechanism. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Coordinated gastrointestinal smooth muscle contraction is critical for proper nutrient absorption and is altered in a number of medical disorders. In this work, we demonstrate a critical role for the RGD-binding integrin α8β1 in promoting nutrient ...
Atabai, Kamran   +12 more
core   +2 more sources

β1/2 or M2/3 Receptors Are Required for Different Gastrointestinal Motility Responses Induced by Acupuncture at Heterotopic or Homotopic Acupoints. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Acupuncture at homotopic acupoints or heterotopic acupoints is known to either inhibit or facilitate gastrointestinal motility, depending on the acupoint location.
Xinyan Gao   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endocannabinoid-related compounds in gastrointestinal diseases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The endocannabinoid system (ECS) is an endogenous signalling pathway involved in the control of several gastrointestinal (GI) functions at both peripheral and central levels.
Alessandra, D'Alessandro   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Anatomical and functional maturation of the mid-gestation human enteric nervous system

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Immature gastrointestinal motility impedes preterm infant survival. The enteric nervous system controls gastrointestinal motility, yet it is unknown when the human enteric nervous system matures enough to carry out vital functions.
Lori B. Dershowitz   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of antimotility effect of Lantana camara L. var. acuelata constituents on neostigmine induced gastrointestinal transit in mice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
BACKGROUND: Lantana camara L. (Verbenaceae), a widely growing shrub which is toxic to some animal species, has been used in the traditional medicine for treating many ailments.
Ojha, Sudarshan   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

In vitro and in vivo anthelmintic efficacy of plant cysteine proteinases against the rodent gastrointestinal nematode, Trichuris muris [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
We examined the mechanism of action and compared the anthelmintic efficacy of cysteine proteinases from papaya, pineapple, fig, kiwi fruit and Egyptian milkweed in vitro using the rodent gastrointestinal nematode Heligmosomoides polygyrus.
Behnke, J.M.   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

A Wireless Implantable System for Facilitating Gastrointestinal Motility. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Gastrointestinal (GI) electrical stimulation has been shown in several studies to be a potential treatment option for GI motility disorders. Despite the promising preliminary research progress, however, its clinical applicability and usability are still ...
Dubrovsky, Genia   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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