Results 11 to 20 of about 141,134 (144)

α8β1 integrin regulates nutrient absorption through an Mfge8-PTEN dependent mechanism. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Coordinated gastrointestinal smooth muscle contraction is critical for proper nutrient absorption and is altered in a number of medical disorders. In this work, we demonstrate a critical role for the RGD-binding integrin α8β1 in promoting nutrient ...
Atabai, Kamran   +12 more
core   +2 more sources

A Wireless Implantable System for Facilitating Gastrointestinal Motility. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Gastrointestinal (GI) electrical stimulation has been shown in several studies to be a potential treatment option for GI motility disorders. Despite the promising preliminary research progress, however, its clinical applicability and usability are still ...
Dubrovsky, Genia   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Relaxin and gastrointestinal motility

open access: yesItalian journal of anatomy and embryology = Archivio italiano di anatomia ed embriologia, 2013
Relaxin is involved in a variety of functions. Among them, relaxin influences gastrointestinal motility in mice mainly regulating the biosynthesis of nitric oxide, considered as the main substance causing smooth muscle relaxations. Relaxin is able to regulate the different nitric oxide synthase expression depending on the gut region considered. Relaxin
BACCARI, MARIA CATERINA   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Magnetic tracking of gastrointestinal motility [PDF]

open access: yesPhysiological Measurement, 2020
AbstractCapsule-based methods for assessment of gastrointestinal (GI) motility have seen great improvements in recent decades. The most recent development is the electromagnetic Motilis 3D-Transit system (3D-Transit). The aim of this paper is to review and discuss the development and technical properties of magnetic tracking of GI motility.
Christian Emil Brinck   +8 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Gastrointestinal neuromuscular apparatus: An underestimated target of gut microbiota [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Over the last few years, the importance of the resident intestinal microbiota in the pathogenesis of several gastro- intestinal diseases has been largely investigated.
Cicala, M   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Effects of Single-Dose Prucalopride on Intestinal Hypomotility in Horses: Preliminary Observations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Abnormalities of gastrointestinal motility are often a challenge in horses; however, the use of prokinetic drugs in such conditions must be firmly established yet.
Bassotti, G.   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Endogenous glucagon-like peptide 1 controls endocrine pancreatic secretion and antro-pyloro-duodenal motility in humans [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Background: Exogenous use of the intestinal hormone glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) lowers glycaemia by stimulation of insulin, inhibition of glucagon, and delay of gastric emptying.Aims: To assess the effects of endogenous GLP-1 on endocrine pancreatic ...
Göke, Burkhard   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Evaluation of antimotility effect of Lantana camara L. var. acuelata constituents on neostigmine induced gastrointestinal transit in mice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
BACKGROUND: Lantana camara L. (Verbenaceae), a widely growing shrub which is toxic to some animal species, has been used in the traditional medicine for treating many ailments.
Ojha, Sudarshan   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

In vitro and in vivo anthelmintic efficacy of plant cysteine proteinases against the rodent gastrointestinal nematode, Trichuris muris [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
We examined the mechanism of action and compared the anthelmintic efficacy of cysteine proteinases from papaya, pineapple, fig, kiwi fruit and Egyptian milkweed in vitro using the rodent gastrointestinal nematode Heligmosomoides polygyrus.
Behnke, J.M.   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

The Effect of Domperindone on Intestinal Motility and Bacterial Overgrowth in Patients with Liver Cirrhosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Background: Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) is a common serious complication of liver cirrhosis mainly caused by bacterial translocation (BT) into ascites fluid.
Abdullah, M. (Murdani)   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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