Results 51 to 60 of about 2,027,318 (403)

Inflammasomes in the gastrointestinal tract: infection, cancer and gut microbiota homeostasis

open access: yesNature reviews: Gastroenterology & hepatology, 2018
Inflammasome signalling is an emerging pillar of innate immunity and has a central role in the regulation of gastrointestinal health and disease. Activation of the inflammasome complex mediates both the release of the pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-1β and
Si Ming Man
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Vasculitides of the gastrointestinal tract

open access: yesSeminars in Diagnostic Pathology, 2009
Systemic vasculitis is often not considered as a possible diagnosis by clinicians because of its low prevalence compared with other more common diseases. Vasculitis can affect any end organ, and it is therefore often missed early on in disease progression.
Ahn, E, Luk, A, Chetty, R, Butany, J
openaire   +4 more sources

Prevalence of Helicobacter pylori in patients with gastro-oesophageal reflux disease : systematic review. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Objectives: To ascertain the prevalence of Helicobacter pylori in patients with gastro-oesophageal reflux disease and its association with the disease.
Childs, S.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Investigating Colonization of the Healthy Adult Gastrointestinal Tract by Fungi

open access: yesMsphere, 2018
We sought to identify the fungi that colonize healthy GI tracts and that have a sustained influence on the diverse functions of the gut microbiome. Instead, we found that all fungi in the stool of healthy volunteers could be explained by their presence ...
T. A. Auchtung   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Applications of intraoperative ultrasound in the treatment of complicated cases of acute and chronic pancreatitis and pancreatic cancer – own experience

open access: yesJournal of Ultrasonography, 2015
Both acute and chronic inflammation of the pancreas often lead to complications that nowadays can be resolved using endoscopic and surgical procedures. In many cases, intraoperative ultrasound examination (IOUS) enables correct assessment of the extent
Grzegorz Ćwik   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cytomegalovirus infection of the upper gastrointestinal tract following liver transplantation—incidence, location, and severity in cyclosporine- and FK506-treated patients [PDF]

open access: yes, 1992
One hundred and forty randomly selected liver transplant recipients were studied before and after primary orthotopic liver transplantation for the presence or absence of CMV enteritis.
Abu-Elmagd, K   +7 more
core   +1 more source

From omics to AI—mapping the pathogenic pathways in type 2 diabetes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Integrating multi‐omics data with AI‐based modelling (unsupervised and supervised machine learning) identify optimal patient clusters, informing AI‐driven accurate risk stratification. Digital twins simulate individual trajectories in real time, guiding precision medicine by matching patients to targeted therapies.
Siobhán O'Sullivan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnosis and treatment of gastric hamartomatous inverted polyp (GHIP) using a modified combination of laparoscopic and endoscopic approaches to neoplasia with a non-exposure technique (modified CLEAN-NET): a case report

open access: yesSurgical Case Reports, 2020
Background Gastric hamartomatous inverted polyp (GHIP) is a pathological condition where enlarged gastric glands with cystic dilatation grow in the submucosa. It is difficult to excise the tissue due to its location.
Suguru Hayase   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A literature review on the potential clinical implications of streptococci in gastric cancer

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
Streptococcus is widely found in nature and the human body, and most species are not pathogenic. In recent years, studies have found that Streptococcus is associated with gastric cancer.
Mengli Zi   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel and unscrutinized immune entities of the zebrafish gut

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Understudied cells of the zebrafish immune system include bona fide immune cells and epithelial (‐derived) cells with immune functions. Research focusing on zebrafish cells which demonstrate similarities to mammalian immune cell counterparts may help us understand the pathologies in which they are implicated. Currently available and advanced tools make
Audrey Inge Schytz Andersen‐Civil   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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