Results 71 to 80 of about 1,176,606 (385)

Topological phases from higher gauge symmetry in 3 + 1 dimensions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
We propose an exactly solvable Hamiltonian for topological phases in 3 + 1 dimensions utilizing ideas from higher lattice gauge theory, where the gauge symmetry is given by a finite 2-group.
A. Bullivant   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

String Dualities in the Presence of Anomalous U(1) Symmetries [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
Anomalous U(1) gauge symmetries in type II orientifold theories show some unexpected properties. In contrast to the heterotic case, the masses of the gauge bosons are in general of order of the string scale even in the absence of large Fayet-Iliopoulos ...
Aldazabal   +49 more
core   +4 more sources

Fractonic matter in symmetry-enriched U(1) gauge theory [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical review B, 2018
In this work we explore the interplay between global symmetry and the mobility of quasiparticle excitations. We show that fractonic matter naturally appears in a three dimensional U(1) gauge theory, enriched by global U(1) and translational symmetries ...
D. Williamson, Zhen Bi, M. Cheng
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Probing F-theory With Branes [PDF]

open access: yes, 1996
Last week, A. Sen found an explicit type I string compactification dual to the eight-dimensional F-theory construction with SO(8)^4 nonabelian gauge symmetry.
Argyres   +19 more
core   +2 more sources

Embedding Flipped SU(5) into SO(10) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
We embed the flipped SU(5) models into the SO(10) models. After the SO(10) gauge symmetry is broken down to the flipped SU(5) \times U(1)_X gauge symmetry, we can split the five/one-plets and ten-plets in the spinor \mathbf{16} and \mathbf{\bar{16 ...
A. Giryavets   +27 more
core   +2 more sources

Phenomenology of the gauge symmetry for right-handed fermions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
In this paper we investigate the phenomenology of the U(1) gauge symmetry for right-handed fermions, where three right-handed neutrinos are introduced for anomalies cancellations. Constraints on the new gauge boson $$Z_{\mathbf {R}}$$ZR from $$Z-Z^\prime
W. Chao
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Peccei-Quinn symmetry from a hidden gauge group structure [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2018
We introduce a natural origin of the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry with a sufficiently good precision. In the standard model, the baryon number symmetry U(1)B arises accidentally due to the SU(3)C color gauge symmetry, and it protects the proton from a ...
Hye-Sung Lee, W. Yin
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Non-invertible symmetries from discrete gauging and completeness of the spectrum

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2023
We study global 1- and (d − 2)-form symmetries for gauge theories based on disconnected gauge groups which include charge conjugation. For pure gauge theories, the 1-form symmetries are shown to be non-invertible.
Guillermo Arias-Tamargo   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

A six-dimensional gauge-Higgs unification model based on $E_6$ gauge symmetry

open access: yes, 2010
We construct a six-dimensional gauge-Higgs unification model with the enlarged gauge group of $E_6$ on $S^2/Z_2$ orbifold compactification. The standard model particle contents and gauge symmetry are obtained by utilizing a monopole background field and ...
Antoniadis   +38 more
core   +1 more source

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