Results 251 to 260 of about 562,158 (338)

The ketogenic diet alters microbiome‐metabolome profiles to improve West syndrome therapy

Pediatric Investigation, EarlyView.
The ketogenic diet alleviates West syndrome by reshaping gut microbiota (increasing Bacteroides, Parabacteroides, and reducing Escherichia and Bifidobacterium), and modulating metabolites—including anticonvulsant lipids (e.g., capric acid), suppressed harmful lipids (e.g., 2‐methylbutyroylcarnitine), and amino acids and analogs (e.g., 3‐sulfinoalanine)—
Gan Xie, Qian Zhou, Jianxiang Liao, Yuejie Zheng, Wenjian Wang, Kunling Shen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Facultative heterochromatin mediated by core and accessory chromosome-encoded H3K27-specific methyltransferases controls virulence in a fungal phytopathogen. [PDF]

Nucleic Acids Res
Janevska S, Gómez-Gil L, Sae-Ong T, Farooq U, Studt-Reinhold L, López-Berges MS, Panagiotou G, Rep M, Di Pietro A.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Migrasomes, Matrix‐Bound Nanovesicles, and More: Messengers in the Matrix

PROTEOMICS, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Extracellular vesicles (EVs) and particles (EPs) are diverse micro‐ and nanoparticles that circulate in bodily fluids and can attach to, or be deposited onto, the extracellular matrix (ECM) and other surfaces. To date, the nomenclature and classification of matrix‐bound or matrix‐associated EVs and EPs (MEVPs) have been unclear, largely due to
Anna V. Kolesov, Natalie Reitz, Marley Dewey, Colin L. Hisey   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A framework linking silicon fertilisation, plant silicification and soil carbon cycling

PLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
Soil organic carbon (SOC) is vital for soil health, food security, and climate change mitigation. We reviewed how silicon (Si) fertilisers, commonly used to improve plant health, may also influence SOC dynamics. We developed a framework linking Si and SOC and discussed the possibility of Si‐mediated plant changes contributing to SOC sequestration.
Xuqing Li, Scott Johnson, Yolima Carrillo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

MAPK Pathways Coordinate Stress Adaptation by Mobilizing Specialized Gene Modules in Entomopathogenic Fungus <i>Beauveria bassiana</i>. [PDF]

J Fungi (Basel)
Huang S, Fan H, Zhu C, Li M, Liu L, Bai M, Zhou Y, Zhang Y.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Connecting the dots: Network structure as a functional trait in arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi

PLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
Soil health and sustainable land management are critical to addressing global challenges such as food security, climate resilience, and biodiversity loss. Arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi form underground networks that enhance plant nutrient uptake and improve soil structure, yet their functional diversity remains poorly understood, limiting their ...
Carlos A. Aguilar‐Trigueros, Adam Frew
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic Manipulation in Sporothrix Species: Molecular Tools, Challenges, and Applications. [PDF]

J Fungi (Basel)
Barros M, Tavares M, Silvestre R, Peres da Silva R, Rodrigues F.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Incorporating soil biological and functional attributes to advance ecological restoration

PLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
Earth is currently experiencing a mass extinction crisis, predominantly driven by anthropogenic activities, with land use change causing widespread loss and degradation of native ecosystems and indigenous species. There is an urgent need to halt this trend and restore degraded habitat to preserve biodiversity and protect threatened plants and animals ...
Uffe N. Nielsen, Dylan Bristol, Chongzhe Zhang, Paola Raupp   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

CaP Nanoparticles Improve the Effect of dsRNA on Gene Expression, Growth, and Mycotoxin Production of Toxigenic <i>Fusarium graminearum</i>. [PDF]

Int J Mol Sci
Stakheev AA, Bagdasarova P, Rogozhin EA, Tikhomirova V, Popova E, Akhmetova A, Kost O, Kalinina NO, Taliansky M, Zavriev SK.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source