Results 201 to 210 of about 698,006 (308)

Chronic Hypoxia Disrupts Spermatogenesis Through ASXL2–EZH2–Mediated Microtubule Destabilization

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals the mechanism by which chronic hypoxia impairs spermatogenesis via the ASXL2–EZH2 axis, hindering the transition of spermatids from round to elongated forms. Key findings reveal that under hypoxic conditions, downregulated ASXL2 expression reduces EZH2 binding to the CEP162 promoter, leading to decreased H3K27me3 modification and ...
Jun Yin, Mengjie Zhang, Wenying Liu, Wenlong Shen, Debao Li, Hongming Miao, Fang Deng, Gang Zhang, Yi Tian, Yi Zhang, Zhihu Zhao, Bing Ni   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early nasal and lung transcriptomic profiles reveal pathways associated with divergent clinical outcomes following H7N1 high pathogenicity avian influenza virus infection. [PDF]

Poult Sci
Valdez-May MJ, Nofrarías M, Pina-Pedrero S, Dabad M, Valle R, Pérez M, Esteve-Codina A, Argilaguet J, Majó N, Bertran K.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Pre‐Encoded IFN‐I Sensitivity Exacerbates Memory T Cell Senescence in Solid Tumors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Type I interferon (IFN‐I) signaling promotes p21‐dependent cell cycle arrest in senescent tumor‐specific memory T cells, resulting in poor proliferative responses and solid tumor regression during cancer vaccination. Conversely, IFNα/β receptor blockade reinvigorates T cell proliferation to regress solid tumors and is more effective with increasing ...
Andrew Nguyen, Scott R Walsh, Li Deng, Lan Chen, Yonghong Wan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Avian Influenza Virus PA Protein Recruits Host RPS27A to Support Viral Replication. [PDF]

Viruses
Liu J, Guan F, Song Y, Tian Y, Zhang J, Chen L, Yan A, Yang H, Yang C, Zhang Q.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

IL‐3 Modulates Microglia Polarization and Attenuates Neuroinflammation in Traumatic Brain Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
IL‐3 recruits PRDX1 through IL‐3R to modulate the inflammatory response of microglia via the KEAP1‐NRF2‐HO‐1/NF‐κB pathway to attenuate neuroinflammation in traumatic brain injury. ABSTRACT Microglia play a crucial role in the progression of neuroinflammation following traumatic brain injury (TBI). Interleukin‐3 (IL‐3), a significant regulatory factor,
Nana Huang, Qingchen Zhang, Yanrui Chen, Dapeng Yu, Ronghan Liu, Jianning Kang, Xiang Fang, Ying Zhang, Hong Bian, Yanxin Zhao, Yongcheng Yin, Ce Zhang, Yanfei Jia, Qingfa Chen, Yuepeng Fang, Shang Li, Fang Li, Zhengxin Jin, Bin Ning   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Piezo2 Mediates a Vicious Cycle of “Mechanical Homeostasis Imbalance—Inflammation” in Sensory Nerves and the Cartilage Endplate

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In a lumbar spine instability model, dorsal root ganglion cells mediate the perception of relevant mechanical stresses through Piezo2 and subsequently release CGRP. CGRP activates the NF‐κB signaling pathway in cartilage endplate cells through the receptor RAMP1.
Hanpeng Xu, Wen Geng, Zhi Du, Yifan Du, Di Wu, Bide Tong, Huaizhen Liang, Xingyu Zhou, Zixuan Ou, Junyu Wei, Kun Wang, Yu Song, Wenbin Hua, Yan Xu, Wencan Ke, Bingjin Wang, Cao Yang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploitation of CREB signaling by HTLV-1 and BLV: A central axis in viral persistence and leukemogenesis. [PDF]

Med Oncol
Farjami Z, Akbarin MM.
europepmc   +1 more source

QBP1 Peptide as a Potential Anti‐Amyloidogenic Therapy for Type 2 Diabetes: An In Vitro Study

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The anti‐amyloidogenic peptide QBP1 effectively halts human islet amyloid polypeptide (hIAPP) aggregation, preventing the formation of toxic β‐structured intermediates. Through a combination of biophysical assays, molecular dynamics, and cell‐based studies, QBP1 is shown to preserve β‐cell viability and metabolic homeostasis, positioning it as a ...
María M. Tejero‐Ojeda, Ada Bernaus Vives, Michał Wojciechowski, Dinh Quoc Huy Pham, Mateusz Chwastyk, Mario Vallejo, Anna Novials, Douglas V. Laurents, Mariano Carrión‐Vázquez   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vaccinia virus armed with IL-21 can cure murine colorectal cancer liver metastases via intravenous administration. [PDF]

J Immunother Cancer
Wang N, He Y, Yu J, Xia Y, Jia Y, Liu R, Zhang Y, Liu Y, Ning S, Chard Dunmall LS, Zhang Z, Wang Y.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A Novel Function of Nonadecanoic Acid in Regulating Glucose Homeostasis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies the odd‐chain fatty acid C19:0 as an endogenous ligand of GPR120 that promotes glucose homeostasis via Gαq signaling. In obesity, elevated palmitic acid suppresses endogenous C19:0 production through a miRNA–PPARα–HACL1 pathway, offering a promising direction for understanding the role of OCFAs in human health.
Yanting Hou, Yinghua Ma, Qin Liu, Dingling Ma, Yuxin Tong, Lili Xu, Xiaolong Chu, Jingzhou Wang, Maodi Liang, Mengyuan Zhao, Huizi Zhang, Yurui Su, Jianxin Xie, Cuizhe Wang, Jun Zhang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source