Results 101 to 110 of about 11,201,470 (335)

Human pigmentation genes under environmental selection [PDF]

open access: yesGenome Biology, 2012
Genome-wide association studies and comparative genomics have established major loci and specific polymorphisms affecting human skin, hair and eye color. Environmental changes have had an impact on selected pigmentation genes as populations have expanded into different regions of the globe.
Sturm, Richard A., Duffy, David L.
openaire   +3 more sources

By dawn or dusk—how circadian timing rewrites bacterial infection outcomes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The circadian clock shapes immune function, yet its influence on infection outcomes is only beginning to be understood. This review highlights how circadian timing alters host responses to the bacterial pathogens Salmonella enterica, Listeria monocytogenes, and Streptococcus pneumoniae revealing that the effectiveness of immune defense depends not only
Devons Mo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A novel gene expression test method of minimizing breast cancer risk in reduced cost and time by improving SVM-RFE gene selection method combined with LASSO

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Bioinformatics, 2020
Breast cancer is the leading diseases of death in women. It induces by a genetic mutation in breast cancer cells. Genetic testing has become popular to detect the mutation in genes but test cost is relatively expensive for several patients in developing ...
Gupta Madhuri, Gupta Bharat
doaj   +1 more source

An efficient gene selection method for microarray data based on LASSO and BPSO

open access: yesBMC Bioinformatics, 2019
The main goal of successful gene selection for microarray data is to find compact and predictive gene subsets which could improve the accuracy. Though a large pool of available methods exists, selecting the optimal gene subset for accurate classification
Ying Xiong   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Hematopoietic (stem) cells—The elixir of life?

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The aging of HSCs (hematopoietic stem cells) and the blood system leads to the decline of other organs. Rejuvenating aged HSCs improves the function of the blood system, slowing the aging of the heart, kidney, brain, and liver, and the occurrence of age‐related diseases.
Emilie L. Cerezo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinase as a target of pathogens—friend or foe?

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This graphical summary illustrates the roles of phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinases (PI4Ks). PI4Ks regulate key cellular processes and can be hijacked by pathogens, such as viruses, bacteria and parasites, to support their intracellular replication. Their dual role as essential host enzymes and pathogen cofactors makes them promising drug targets.
Ana C. Mendes   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated genomic and transcriptomic analysis of polydactyly in chickens

open access: yesFrontiers in Veterinary Science
IntroductionPolydactyly—the presence of extra digits—is a heritable limb anomaly observed in several chicken breeds. The Puan Panjiang black-bone chicken uniquely exhibits both four- and five-toed phenotypes, yet the genetic and transcriptional bases of ...
Zhiying Huang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Novel Deep Flexible Neural Forest Model for Classification of Cancer Subtypes Based on Gene Expression Data

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2019
Classification of cancer subtypes is of paramount importance for diagnosis and prognosis of cancer. In recent years, deep learning methods have gained considerable popularity for cancer subtype classification, however, the structure of the neural network
Jing Xu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantifying evolutionary constraints on B cell affinity maturation

open access: yes, 2014
The antibody repertoire of each individual is continuously updated by the evolutionary process of B cell receptor mutation and selection. It has recently become possible to gain detailed information concerning this process through high-throughput ...
Bedford, Trevor   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Structural insights into lacto‐N‐biose I recognition by a family 32 carbohydrate‐binding module from Bifidobacterium bifidum

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Bifidobacterium bifidum establishes symbiosis with infants by metabolizing lacto‐N‐biose I (LNB) from human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs). The extracellular multidomain enzyme LnbB drives this process, releasing LNB via its catalytic glycoside hydrolase family 20 (GH20) lacto‐N‐biosidase domain.
Xinzhe Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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