Results 121 to 130 of about 25,076 (227)

The Generation Of Novelty: The Province Of Developmental Biology [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
A response to Michael Ruse\u27s Forty Years A Philosopher Of Biology: Why EvoDevo Makes Me Still Excited About My Subject
Gilbert, Scott F.
core   +2 more sources

Comparative Analysis of Gut Eukaryotic Communities in Three Laboratory‐Reared Cockroach Species Using Metabarcoding

open access: yesJournal of Eukaryotic Microbiology, Volume 73, Issue 3, May/June 2026.
ABSTRACT Cockroaches are known reservoirs for diverse bacterial microbiomes. However, comprehensive analyses of the eukaryotic communities within cockroaches remain limited. In this study, we selected three long‐term laboratory‐reared cockroach species (Blattella germanica, Periplaneta fuliginosa, and Periplaneta japonica) and performed metabarcoding ...
Dongjun Kang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human ascariasis: diagnostics update [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Soil-transmitted helminths (STHs) infect over one billion people worldwide. Ascariasis may mimic a number of conditions, and individual clinical diagnosis often requires a thorough work-up.
Jourdan, Peter M., Lamberton, Poppy H.L.
core   +1 more source

Processing and release of endogenous immunogenic peptide signals

open access: yesThe Plant Journal, Volume 126, Issue 3, May 2026.
SUMMARY In both animals and plants, small secreted peptides known as cytokines and phytocytokines mediate local and systemic communication during immune and stress responses. These signaling molecules are typically synthesized as inactive precursors that require proteolytic processing to become active.
Maurice Koenig   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Engineering of the Helminth TGF‐β Mimetics, TGM1 and TGM4, Reveals a Novel Antagonist of TGF‐β Signaling in Fibroblasts

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 7, 15 April 2026.
The helminth TGF‐β mimic TGM4 activates SMAD signaling in macrophages and T cells through canonical TGF‐β receptors and the CD44 co‐receptor, through Domains 1–5 (D1‐5). In fibroblasts, which express lower levels of CD44, TGM4 binds but does not transduce a signal; furthermore, it inhibits activation by agonist ligands such as TGF‐β itself, in a manner
Kyle T. Cunningham   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

External disturbances impact helminth–host interactions by affecting dynamics of infection, parasite traits, and host immune responses

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2019
External perturbations, such as multispecies infections or anthelmintic treatments, can alter host–parasite interactions with consequences on the dynamics of infection.
Isabella M. Cattadori   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Signal Transducers and Activators of Transcription (STAT) Family Members in Helminth Infections

open access: yesInternational Journal of Biological Sciences, 2011
Helminth parasites are a diverse group of multicellular organisms. Despite their heterogeneity, helminths share many common characteristics, such as the modulation of the immune system of their hosts towards a permissive state that favors their ...
Mireya Becerra-Díaz, Héctor Valderrama-Carvajal, Luis I. Terrazas
doaj  

Exploratory Toxicogenomic Analysis of Parasite-Related Th2 Immune Response

open access: yesParasitologia
Helminth parasites infect mammalian hosts through complex life cycles, mostly triggering T helper type 2 (Th2) immune responses characterized by interleukin-4 (IL4), interleukin-5 (IL5), and interleukin-13 (IL13) production.
Marina Ziliotto   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A type 2 immune circuit and arachidonic acid metabolism role in anti-nematode infection: evidence from transcriptome and targeted metabolome data in goat

open access: yesAnimal
The gastrointestinal nematode infection poses a covert threat to both humans and domestic animals worldwide, eliciting a type 2 immune response within the small intestine.
W.X. Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gastrointestinal Parasites in Non-Human Primates in Zoological Gardens in Northern Italy

open access: yesAnimals
Non-human primates (NHPs) host a variety of helminth and protist parasites that are able to cause infection in humans. Gastrointestinal parasites in NHPs living in two zoological gardens of Northern Italy were studied.
Erica Marchiori   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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