Results 171 to 180 of about 520,866 (339)

Emergence of highly profibrotic and proinflammatory Lrat+Fbln2+ HSC subpopulation in alcoholic hepatitis

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Lrat+ quiescent hepatic stellate cells (qHSC) give rise to Lrat+Fbln2+ activated HSC (aHSC) in alcohol‐associated hepatitis and this subpopulation is highly profibrotic, inflammatory, and immunoregulatory based on their single cell transcriptomic profile. Abstract Background and Aims Relative roles of HSCs and portal fibroblasts in alcoholic hepatitis (
Steven Balog   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computational analysis of the functional impact of MHC-II-expressing triple-negative breast cancer

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
The tumor microenvironment (TME) plays a crucial role in tumor progression and immunoregulation. Major histocompatibility complex class II (MHC-II) is essential for immune surveillance within the TME.
Yang Cui   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting PFKFB4 Biomimetic Codelivery System Synergistically Enhances Ferroptosis to Suppress Small Cell Lung Cancer and Augments the Efficacy of Anti‐PD‐L1 Immunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, a targeting PFKFB4 biomimetic codelivery system is developed to improve paclitaxel efficacy by inducing ferroptosis in SCLC. This system enhances immune cell infiltration and cytokine secretion, activating anti‐tumor immunity. Combined with anti‐PD‐L1, it boosts immune responses, offering a novel therapeutic strategy for overcoming ...
Xiang Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization, Polymorphism, and Evolution of MHC Class II B Genes in Birds of Prey

open access: yesJournal of Molecular Evolution, 2007
M. Alcaide, S. Edwards, J. J. Negro
semanticscholar   +1 more source

LncRNA‐MEG3 Regulates Muscle Mass and Metabolic Homeostasis by Facilitating SUZ12 Liquid–Liquid Phase Separation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study has identified lncRNA‐MEG3 as a key regulator of muscle mass, promoting slow‐twitch muscle fibers and preventing muscle atrophy. By stabilizing the SUZ12/PRC2 complex through liquid–liquid phase separation (LLPS), lncRNA‐MEG3 influences mitochondrial function and lipid metabolism.
Yilong Yao   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modelling the effects of biological intervention in a dynamical gene network [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
Cellular response to environmental and internal signals can be modeled by dynamical gene regulatory networks (GRN). In the literature, three main classes of gene network models can be distinguished: (i) non-quantitative (or data-based) models which do not describe the probability distribution of gene expressions; (ii) quantitative models which fully ...
arxiv  

Engineered Genetic Circuits Activated by Bezafibrate Improve ESC‐Based TAA Cancer Vaccine Efficacy and PD‐L1 Nanobody Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Synthetic gene circuits regulated by bezafibrate are developed to express tumor antigens and PD‐L1 nanobody (PD‐L1nb), enhancing cancer immunotherapy. Delivered via HEK293T cells, ESCs, or directly injected the plasmids containing the circuit into the tumor, the circuits reduce tumor growth, boost CD8+ T cells, and minimize T cell exhaustion.
Meiling Jin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proteomics‐Empowered Microfluidic‐SERS Immunoassay for Identifying and Detecting Biomarkers of Micropapillary Lung Adenocarcinoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The presence of a micropapillary (MPP) component is critical for lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) surgery, yet reliable blood biomarkers remain lacking. This study integrates proteomics for biomarker identification, a nanomixing‐enhanced surface‐enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) platform for sensitive detection, and machine learning for accurate ...
Dechun Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trogocytosis of peptide–MHC class II complexes from dendritic cells confers antigen-presenting ability on basophils

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2017
K. Miyake   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Fragment Autoantigens Stimulated T‐Cell‐Immunotherapy (FAST) as a Fast Autologous Cancer Vaccine

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A personalized whole tumor cell vaccine (FAST) is developed to address immunosuppressive tumor microenvironments and genomic instability‐driven heterogeneity. Irradiation and cryoablation‐treated tumor cells generate fragmented antigens (FAs) that activate broad‐spectrum antigen presentation via upregulated immunogenic cell death, MHC‐I, and damage ...
Yuan Li   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

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