Results 11 to 20 of about 2,446,201 (282)

Plant Genetic Resources: Selected Issues from Genetic Erosion to Genetic Engineering [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Agriculture and Rural Development in the Tropics and Subtropics, 2008
Plant Genetic Resources (PGR) continue to play an important role in the development of agriculture. The following aspects receive a special consideration:1. Definition. The term was coined in 1970.
Karl Hammer, Yifru Teklu
doaj   +4 more sources

Microevolution due to pollution in amphibians: a review on the genetic erosion hypothesis

open access: yesEnvironmental Pollution, 2015
The loss of genetic diversity, due to exposure to chemical contamination (genetic erosion), is a major threat to population viability. Genetic erosion is the loss of genetic variation: the loss of alleles determining the value of a specific trait or ...
Lopes, I., Fasola, E., Ribeiro, R.
core   +4 more sources

Genetic erosion in maize's center of origin. [PDF]

open access: yesProc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2014
Significance Unlike germplasm banks, on-farm conservation allows crops to evolve continuously in response to changing conditions. Agricultural adaptation to climate change, emerging pests, and diseases thus depends on conserving crop genetic diversity in situ.
Dyer GA   +3 more
europepmc   +6 more sources

Assessing maize genetic erosion [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2014
Dyer et al. (1) report a rapid decline in maize varieties grown by Mexican farmers, arguing that their results are in contrast with previously reported work. We believe that the support for this rapid decline is weak, and that the contrast with previously reported work is false.
Brush, Stephen B.   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Mapping erosion-corrosion of carbon steel in oil exploration conditions : some new approaches to characterizing mechanisms and synergies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Erosion by solid particles in oil/water slurries is a technologically important area. In such conditions, it is necessary to distinguish between the effects of the sand, aqueous environment, and the oil.
Abdulrahmen, G.H., Stack, M.M.
core   +3 more sources

Genetic erosion in crops: concept, research results and challenges [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The loss of variation in crops clue to the modernization of agriculture has been described as genetic erosion The current paper discusses the different views that exist on the concept of genetic erosion in crops Genetic erosion of cultivated diversity is
Visser, L.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

The “genetic erosion” of the soil ecosystem

open access: yesInternational Soil and Water Conservation Research, 2013
AbstractThis paper takes into consideration the influence of human activities on the loss of pedodiversity in a Mediterranean area due to large scale farming. In particular it examines the quantitative and qualitative soil changes in a period of 53 years (from 1955 to 2008) evaluating the loss of soil diversity at soil subgroups level of the USDA Soil ...
Giuseppe Lo Papa   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Utilization of Palm-mat Geotextiles to Conserve Agricultural Soils. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Previously, most studies on the effectiveness of geotextiles on soil erosion rates and processes were conducted in laboratory experiments for
Davies, Kathleen   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Mapping erosion-corrosion of carbon steel in oil-water solutions : Effect of velocity and applied potential [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
In this study, the combined effects of erosion and corrosion on carbon steel were investigated in three environments containing crude oil, reservoir water, and a mixture of both solutions at a range of applied potentials, velocities and impact angle. The
Stack, Margaret, Abdulrahman, Ghaith
core   +3 more sources

Phenotypic variability of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L) germplasm with temporally varied collection from the Amhara Regional State, Ethiopia

open access: yesCogent Food & Agriculture, 2021
Information on the diversity changes occurring in farmers’ field overtime is very important for effective genetic resource conservation and use. Thus, this study was initiated to investigate the phenotypic diversity changes between the current (2017) and
Sintayehu Admas   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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