Results 151 to 160 of about 772,345 (307)
Hierarchical Targeting of TREM2+ Myeloid Cells via Acid‐Triggered OMVs Reprogram Immunosuppression and Suppress Osteolysis in Bone‐Metastatic TNBC
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This study developed a hierarchical targeting nanoplatform, siTREM2@ETP‐PEOz‐OMVs, against triple‐negative breast cancer (TNBC) bone metastasis. It precisely delivers therapeutic siTREM2 to monocytes/macrophages within the metastatic niche. This intervention dually regulates cell fate: reprogramming immunosuppressive macrophages and inhibiting ...Fanglu Chen, Yucheng Xue, Xiao Ma, Liang Chen, Zhenxuan Shao, Hangxiang Sun, Haochen Mou, Fangqian Wang, Zilong Li, Yechao Shen, Zhaoming Ye, Xiaohua Yu, Shengdong Wang +12 morewiley +1 more sourceImpact of pneumococcal conjugate vaccines on invasive pneumococcal disease-causing lineages among South African children
Nature CommunicationsInvasive pneumococcal disease (IPD) due to non-vaccine serotypes after the introduction of pneumococcal conjugate vaccines (PCV) remains a global concern.Cebile Lekhuleni, Kedibone Ndlangisa, Rebecca A. Gladstone, Sopio Chochua, Benjamin J. Metcalf, Yuan Li, Jackie Kleynhans, Linda de Gouveia, Scott Hazelhurst, Ana D. S. Ferreira, Happy Skosana, Sibongile Walaza, Vanessa Quan, Susan Meiring, Paulina A. Hawkins, Lesley McGee, Stephen D. Bentley, Cheryl Cohen, Stephanie W. Lo, Anne von Gottberg, Mignon du Plessis +20 moredoaj +1 more sourceDiversity Patterns of Domestic Herbivore Viruses in China Reveal Transmission Dynamics with Disease Management Implications
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This study performs pan‐viromic profiling of 14,529 samples from 5,710 domestic herbivores across five Chinese provinces, establishing the DhCN‐Virome (1,085,360 viral metagenomes). It reveals species/sample‐specific viromic signatures and cross‐species transmission dynamics, aiding unified disease control.Yue Sun, Yong Li, Bagen Temur, Yuanqing Lin, Yuhang Liu, Le Yi, Zheng Sun, Gang Zhang, Jun Li, Yu Guo, Linchuan Li, Jinshan Cai, Wenliang Tian, Gen Meng, Lingling Jiang, Min Fang, Fuying Ding, Xuezhang Zhou, Changchun Tu, Biao He +19 morewiley +1 more sourceBifidobacterium Pseudolongum‐Derived Acetate Attenuates Acute Pancreatitis Through GPR43‐Mediated Suppression of M1 Macrophage Polarization
Advanced Science, EarlyView.The severity of acute pancreatitis (AP) is linked to reduced abundance of Bifidobacterium pseudolongum (B. pseudolongum). Administration of B. pseudolongum or its key metabolite acetate alleviates pancreatic and systemic inflammation by suppressing M1 macrophage polarization.Langyi Guan, Xueyang Li, Cong He, Pan Zheng, Yaoyu Zou, Qi Zhu, Xin Li, Jie Liang, Junmin Yang, Li Zhang, Yuman Ye, Jianhua Wan, Huajing Ke, Jianping Liu, Nonghua Lu, Nianshuang Li, Yin Zhu +16 morewiley +1 more sourceMulticohort Validation of Gut Microbiome Signatures for Cholangiocarcinoma Diagnosis and Functional Characterization of Bifidobacterium Pseudocatenulatum
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This study analyzes gut bacteria in cholangiocarcinoma patients, revealing distinct microbial signatures that enable accurate disease detection. Species‐based diagnostic models achieved over 98% accuracy in identifying cholangiocarcinoma and distinguished it from other liver diseases. The research demonstrates that specific beneficial bacteria suppress Benchen Rao, Jianwen Jiang, Ruiqing Zhang, Dongya Zhang, Chenchen Zhang, Ang Li, Haifeng Lu, Hua Zhang, Lin Zhou, Wenzhi Guo, Peihao Wen, Jianfeng Xue, Jie Pan, Tuerganaili Aji, Zhou Lan, Xianzhi Jiang, Shusen Zheng, Zujiang Yu, Zhigang Ren +18 morewiley +1 more sourceKCNJ2 is Required for NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation That Drives Allergic Airway Inflammation and Remodeling
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This study aims to evaluate the impact of the potassium channel KCNJ2 on asthma development. KCNJ2 promotes NLRP3 inflammasome activation through both Ca2+ influx and K+ efflux in airway epithelial cells, which drives allergic airway inflammation and remodeling, suggesting a promising therapeutic target for asthma.Yachao Cui, Shumei Wu, Yang Peng, Yiqi Liu, Li Che, Shiying Chen, Feng Zhang, Dajiang Qin, Shiyue Li, Pixin Ran, Wenguang Yin +10 morewiley +1 more sourceDiscovery of an Adaptive Neuroimmune Response Driving Itch and Fast Tick Removal with Implications for Preventing Pathogen Transmission
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Itch‐induced tick removal (IITR): An acquired neuroimmune mechanism, itch‐induced tick removal, develops after repeated tick exposure, mobilizing T cells and macrophages at the tick bite site to trigger a rapid scratching response that facilitates timely tick removal within a critical window that precedes the transmission of many tick‐borne pathogens ...Johannes S. P. Doehl, Tiago D. Serafim, Serena Doh, Charles S. Grugan, Eva Iniguez, Luana Rogerio, Ronja Frigard, Ranadhir Dey, Pedro Cecilio, Xinglong Gu, Pang‐Yen Tseng, Aline da Silva Moreira, Mahnaz Minai, James Oristian, Hans Ackerman, Steven Brooks, Caroline Percopo, Siu‐Ping Ng, Derron A. Alves, Lucas Tirloni, Jennifer M. Anderson, Adriana Marques, Fabiano Oliveira, Shaden Kamhawi, Daniel E. Sonenshine, José M. C. Ribeiro, Mark Hoon, Jesus G. Valenzuela +27 morewiley +1 more sourceMetabologenomic Hallmark‐Based Discovery of Bacterial Thioamides as a New Lead against Drug‐Resistant Pancreatic Cancer
Advanced Science, EarlyView.A targeted metabologenomic strategy integrating genomic and metabolomic hallmarks enabled the discovery of two new thioamides, thiogochangamides A and B, from bacteria. Their absolute configurations, previously unresolved within the thioviridamide family, were fully assigned through various chemical derivatizations and computational analysis ...Young Eun Du, Eun Seo Bae, Thinh T. M. Bui, Seok Beom Lee, Dahan Kim, Jin‐Gyeong Park, Yongjoo Park, Soo Yeon Park, Sangwook Kang, Beomsu Lee, Daniel Shin, Yun Pyo Kang, In‐Gyun Lee, Dae‐Duk Kim, Seokhee Kim, Suckchang Hong, Kyuho Moon, Sang Kook Lee, Dong‐Chan Oh +18 morewiley +1 more source4‐Hydroxybenzyl Alcohol Mitigates Hyperlipidemia‐Associated Depression by Inhibiting Neuroinflammation via the NKIRAS2/NF‐κB Pathway
Advanced Science, EarlyView.4‐HBA upregulates NKIRAS2 levels, inhibiting the activation of the NF‐κB pathway and subsequently reducing the levels of neuroinflammatory markers. This modulation helps restore normal mood and behavior in hyperlipidemic conditions, providing a potential therapeutic strategy for managing hyperlipidemia‐associated depression.Ying Zhang, Meng Teng, Wenxuan He, Lanzhou Li, Yongfeng Zhang, Shimiao Wang, Chunyue Wang, Di Wang +7 morewiley +1 more source