Results 71 to 80 of about 1,107,385 (165)
Sequences Promoting Recoding Are Singular Genomic Elements
The distribution of sequences which induce non-standard decoding, especially of shift-prone sequences, is very unusual. On one hand, since they can disrupt standard genetic readout, they are avoided within the coding regions of most genes. On the other hand, they play important regulatory roles for the expression of those genes where they do occur.
Baranov, Pavel V., Gurvich, Olga
openaire +1 more source
Experimental increase of CpG dinucleotides in an RNA virus genome impairs infection providing a promising approach for vaccine development. While CpG recoding is an emerging and promising vaccine approach, little is known about infection phenotypes ...
Colette Wheler (8354508) +6 more
core +1 more source
Abstract Angular leaf spot (ALS), caused by Xanthomonas fragariae, is a bacterial disease that limits strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa) productivity worldwide. Although major resistance loci have been identified in wild Fragaria species, their introgression into elite germplasm remains constrained by linkage drag and inconsistent inheritance. To dissect
Shai Torgeman +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Background Metazoan adenosine-to-inosine (A-to-I) RNA editing resembles A-to-G mutation and increases proteomic diversity in a temporal-spatial manner, allowing organisms adapting to changeable environment.
Y. Duan +7 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Adenosine-to-inosine (A-to-I) editing of dsRNA by ADAR proteins is a pervasive epitranscriptome feature. Tens of thousands of A-to-I editing events are defined in the mouse, yet the functional impact of most is unknown.
Jacki E. Heraud-Farlow +10 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Harnessing S. cerevisiae to advance the engineering of pentatricopeptide repeat proteins
Heterologous expression systems have been instrumental in furthering our understanding of plant RNA editing proteins. In this commentary, we discuss how the establishment of yeast as a model for studying plant RNA editing by Ramanathan et al. could advance the engineering of pentatricopeptide repeat proteins, and how in return pentatricopeptide repeat ...
Farley M. Kwok van der Giezen, Ian Small
wiley +1 more source
Lost in translation : The biogenesis of non-LTR retrotransposon proteins
This research was supported by UK Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC) and the Wellcome Trust.“Young” APE-type non-LTR retrotransposons (non-LTRs) typically encode two open reading frames (ORFs 1 and 2).
Roulston, Claire +11 more
core +1 more source
Summary The evolutionary origin of red algae‐derived complex plastids remains obscure. Cryptophyta, one of four eukaryotic lineages harboring these plastids, still contains nucleomorphs, which are highly reduced remnants of red algal nuclei. The genes present on nucleomorph genomes can be used for phylogenomic reconstruction in order to unravel the ...
Lukáš V. F. Novák +6 more
wiley +1 more source
SUMMARY RNA editing is a post‐transcriptional pyrimidine exchange process that alters plastid and mitochondrial transcripts in nearly all land plants. Although confined to organelles, it is directed by nuclear‐encoded PLS‐type pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) proteins, each typically recognizing a specific RNA target.
Blake D. Fauskee +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Approved vaccines are effective against severe COVID-19, but broader immunity is needed against new variants and transmission. Therefore, we developed genome-modified live-attenuated vaccines (LAV) by recoding the SARS-CoV-2 genome, including ‘one-to ...
Jacob Schön +37 more
semanticscholar +1 more source

