Results 171 to 180 of about 121,324 (217)

Associations of cannabis use, tobacco use and co‐use with brain volume: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Cannabis is the most widely used illicit drug worldwide and is often co‐used with tobacco, the leading cause of preventable death. Although cannabis and tobacco have distinct neurobiological actions, their associations with brain volumes are unclear.
Katherine Sawyer, Tom P. Freeman, Martine Skumlien, Esther Walton, Thomas Lancaster, Jorien L. Treur, Valentina Lorenzetti, Anna K. M. Blackwell, Chloe Burke, Richie J. Carr, Constantinos Constantinides, Maisie Cox, Sarah Dance, Shadi Daryan, Sorcha Hamilton, Tom Jenkins, Gemma M. J. Taylor   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Joint associations of recovery capital and polygenic risk with electronic health record observed remission and relapse in substance use disorder: Longitudinal evidence from the All of Us research program

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Recovery capital and genetic liability may be related to substance use disorder (SUD) remission through psychosocial and biologic pathways, but their joint association with remission course remains poorly understood. This question is clinically important because people entering remission differ in recovery resources and ...
Janaka V. Kosgolla, Douglas C. Smith
wiley   +1 more source

Genome-wide association study (GWAS) of ovarian cancer in Japanese predicted regulatory variants in 22q13.1. [PDF]

PLoS One, 2018
Yodsurang V, Tang Y, Takahashi Y, Tanikawa C, Kamatani Y, Takahashi A, Momozawa Y, Fuse N, Sugawara J, Shimizu A, Fukushima A, Hishida A, Furusyo N, Naito M, Wakai K, Yamaji T, Sawada N, Iwasaki M, Tsugane S, Hirata M, Murakami Y, Kubo M, Matsuda K.   +22 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Polygenic prediction of cannabis‐related outcomes: Evidence from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children longitudinal cohort and the European gene–environment interaction case–control study

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Polygenic risk scores (PRSs) for cannabis use disorder (CUD), major depressive disorder (MDD), insomnia and chronic pain, and early age at cannabis initiation might be linked to problematic cannabis use. We tested whether: (1) higher PRS for CUD, MDD, insomnia and chronic pain are associated with earlier initiation and ...
Edoardo Spinazzola, Isabelle Austin‐Zimmerman, Giulia Trotta, Zhikun Li, Perry B. M. Leung, Edward Chesney, Qiang Li, Luis Alameda, Celso Arango, Michael O'Donovan, Jim van Os, Pak C. Sham, Craig Morgan, Evangelos Vassos, Diego Quattrone, Tom Freeman, Marta Di Forti, Robin M. Murray   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pathway analysis with genome-wide association study (GWAS) data detected the association of atrial fibrillation with the mTOR signaling pathway. [PDF]

Int J Cardiol Heart Vasc, 2019
Ebana Y, Sun Y, Yang X, Watanabe T, Makita S, Ozaki K, Tanaka T, Arai H, Furukawa T.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Evidence for Reduced Somatic T‐Cell Receptor Sequence Diversity Profiles Among Midwestern Amish in an Aging Cohort Study

Annals of Human Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background The causes of late onset Alzheimer disease (LOAD) are not known but several recent lines of evidence implicate the adaptive immune system. Objective To characterize the adaptive immune system among Midwestern Amish participating in longitudinal studies of aging.
Lauren A. Cruz, Shiying Liu, Kristy L. Miskimen, Jessica N. Cooke Bailey, Tyler Kinzy, Yeunjoo E. Song, Renee A. Laux, Penelope Miron, Paula K. Ogrocki, Alan J. Lerner, Audrey Lynn, Sarada L. Fuzzell, Sherri D. Hochstetler, Ioanna Konidari, Jacob L. McCauley, William K. Scott, Margaret A. Pericak‐Vance, Jonathan L. Haines, Dana C. Crawford   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of QTN and Candidate Gene for Seed-flooding Tolerance in Soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] using Genome-Wide Association Study (GWAS). [PDF]

Genes (Basel), 2019
Yu Z, Chang F, Lv W, Sharmin RA, Wang Z, Kong J, Bhat JA, Zhao T.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Shotgun Metagenomics Reveals Skin Microbiome Composition and Function in Infant Atopic Disease

Allergy, EarlyView.
Deep shotgun metagenomics profiled > 1000 infant skin swabs in the VITALITY cohort. Distinct skin microbiome signatures separated AD alone from AD with allergic co‐occurrence. Early Staphylococcus enrichment preceded later AD with allergic co‐occurrence. FLG mutations and strain‐level analyses revealed host and microbial features linked to AD.
Zeyang Shen, Jana K. Eckert, Richard Saffery, Katrina J. Allen, Audrey Walsh, VITALITY team, Kirsten Perrett, Katrina J. Allen, Justin Brown, Natalie Carvalho, Nigel Curtis, Kim Daziel, Shyamali Dharmage, Ronda Greaves, Lyle Gurrin, Li Huang, Jennifer Koplin, Katherine Lee, Georgia Paxton, Rachel Peters, Anne‐Louise Ponsonby, Peter Sayre, Mimi Tang, Peter Vuillermin, Melissa Wake, Angela Young, Deborah Anderson, Christine Axelrad, Anna Bourke, Kirsty Bowes, Tim Brettig, Natasha Burgess, Beatriz Camesella‐Perez, Xueyuan Che, Daniela Ciciulla, Jac Cushnahan, Helen Czech, Thanh Dang, Kathryn Dawes, Jana Eckert, Hannah Elborough, Michael Field, Charlie Fink, Sarah Fowler, Grace Gell, Rebecca Gray, Emi Habgood, Richard Hall, Phoebe Harris, Erin Hill, Kensuke Hoashi, Hannah Ilhan, Narelle Jenkins, Andrew Knox, Clare Morrison, Melanie Neeland, Jenn Ness, Wendy Norton, Sasha Odoi, Mary Panjari, Kayla Parker, Ahelee Rahman, Ashleigh Rak, Maisie Ralphsmith, Natalie Schreurs, Carrie Service, Victoria Soriano, Judith Spotswood, Mark Taranto, Leone Thiele, Kate Wall, Audrey Walsh, Angela Walsh, Anita Wise, Andrew Davidson, Arul Earnest, Lara Ford, Andrew Kemp, Sam Mehr, Tibor Schuster, Dean Tey, Diana Zannino, Donna Legge, Jason Bell, Joanne Cheah, Kay Hynes, Kee Lim, Emily Porrello, Annette Powell, Pedro Ramos, Anushka Karunanayake, Izabelle Mezzetti, Kayla Parker, Ronita Singh, Harriet Edmund, Bridie Byrne, Tom Keeble, Cuby Martis, Belle Ngien, Penny Glenn, Andrew Kaynes, Clay Deming, Qiong Chen, Karen Laky, Jenny Min Li, Lindsay Chatman, NISC Comparative Sequencing Program, Beatrice B. Barnabas, Sean Black, Gerard G. Bouffard, Shelise Y. Brooks, Juyun Crawford, Holly Marfani, Lyudmila Dekhtyar, Joel Han, Shi‐Ling Ho, Richelle Legaspi, Quino L. Maduro, Catherine A. Masiello, Jennifer C. McDowell, Casandra Montemayor, James C. Mullikin, Morgan Park, Nancy L. Riebow, Karen Schandler, Brian Schmidt, Christina Sison, Sirintorn Stantripop, James W. Thomas, Pamela J. Thomas, Meghana Vemulapalli, Alice C. Young, Heidi H. Kong, Kirsten P. Perrett, Julia A. Segre, Pamela A. Frischmeyer‐Guerrerio   +135 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Origins of Allergy: An Outside‐In, Bioenergetic Hypothesis

Allergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Allergic disease has risen too rapidly for inherited susceptibility to explain it, and the risk variants so far reported lie in the epithelial barrier and in type‐2 immunity. We propose a five‐layer model in which epithelial barrier and bioenergetic dysfunction may precede and promote type‐2 immune deviation rather than arise solely as its ...
Peter K. Smith, Nicholas P. West, Stanley Du Preez, Hugh A. Sampson, Peter W. Hellings, David Price, Liam O'Mahony, Carina Venter, Cezmi A. Akdis, Gil Yosipovitch   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genome-wide association study (GWAS) for morphological and yield-related traits in an oil palm hybrid (Elaeis oleifera x Elaeis guineensis) population. [PDF]

BMC Plant Biol, 2019
Osorio-Guarín JA, Garzón-Martínez GA, Delgadillo-Duran P, Bastidas S, Moreno LP, Enciso-Rodríguez FE, Cornejo OE, Barrero LS.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source