Results 71 to 80 of about 714,798 (302)
The Plasmid Mobilome of the Model Plant-Symbiont Sinorhizobium meliloti: Coming up with New Questions and Answers [PDF]
Rhizobia are Gram-negative Alpha- andBetaproteobacteria living in the underground that have theability to associate with legumes for the establishment ofnitrogen-fixing symbioses.Sinorhizobium melilotiinparticular—the symbiont ofMedicago,Melilotus ...
Lagares, Antonio +2 more
core +2 more sources
Retrotransposon Evolution in Diverse Plant Genomes [PDF]
Abstract Retrotransposon or retrotransposon-like sequences have been reported to be conserved components of cereal centromeres. Here we show that the published sequences are derived from a single conventional Ty3-gypsy family or a nonautonomous derivative.
Langdon, T. +8 more
openaire +3 more sources
Structural biology of ferritin nanocages
Ferritin is a conserved iron‐storage protein that sequesters iron as a ferric mineral core within a nanocage, protecting cells from oxidative damage and maintaining iron homeostasis. This review discusses ferritin biology, structure, and function, and highlights recent cryo‐EM studies revealing mechanisms of ferritinophagy, cellular iron uptake, and ...
Eloise Mastrangelo, Flavio Di Pisa
wiley +1 more source
Higher order repeat structures reflect diverging evolutionary paths in maize centromeres and knobs
Background Highly repetitive tandem repeat arrays, known as satellite DNAs, are enriched in low-recombination regions such as centromeres. Satellite arrays often contain complex internal structures called higher-order repeats (HORs), which may have ...
Rebecca D. Piri +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Milpa is an agroecological production system based on the polyculture of plant species, with corn featuring as a central component. Traditionally, the milpa system does not require the application of chemicals, and so pest attacks and poor growth in poor
Blanca Rojas-Sánchez +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Current and Forthcoming Approaches for Benchmarking Genetic and Genomic Diversity
The current attrition of biodiversity extends beyond loss of species and unique populations to steady loss of a vast genomic diversity that remains largely undescribed. Yet the accelerating development of new techniques allows us to survey entire genomes
Natalia C. García +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Genomics and human diversity [PDF]
The sequencing of the human genome (2003) has been followed by a number of technical developments that allow detailed characterization (including complete sequencing) of the DNA of thousands of individuals. This has provided an estimate of human genetic diversity: approx. 3 million base substitutions within our genome that includes 3,000 million bases.
openaire +1 more source
Tau acetylation at K331 has limited impact on tau pathology in vivo
We mapped tau post‐translational modifications in humanized MAPT knock‐in mice and in amyloid‐bearing double knock‐in mice. Acetylation within the repeat domain, particularly around K331, showed modest increases under amyloid pathology. To test functional relevance, we generated MAPTK331Q knock‐in mice.
Shoko Hashimoto +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The randomness that shapes our DNA
Just 5% of the human genome is subject to neutral evolution, but this process remains central to understanding the history of human migration across the Earth.
Kelley Harris
doaj +1 more source
Evolutionary biology for the 21st century [PDF]
New theoretical and conceptual frameworks are required for evolutionary biology to capitalize on the wealth of data now becoming available from the study of genomes, phenotypes, and organisms - including humans - in their natural environments.Molecular ...
Arnold, Stevan J. +14 more
core +5 more sources

