Results 121 to 130 of about 73,191 (264)

Nanoplastics: Methods, Exposure and Effects on Domestic, Farm and Wild Animals

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Nanoplastics (NPs) are synthetic polymer particles ranging in size from 1 nm to 1 μm that have been identified as a major concern for ecosystems and organisms due to their plethora of negative effects. The aim of this review is to provide a comprehensive overview of the knowledge relating to exposure and effects of NPs in domestic (i.e., farm ...
B. De Felice, M. Bertazzo, A. F. Tabaran, M. Parolini, R. P. Popa, A. Pintea, L. J. Spicer, A‐L. Nagy, F. Caloni   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genotoxicity of Carbohydrate Derived Fulvic Acid. [PDF]

Toxicol Rep
Clark SJ, Graz M.
europepmc   +1 more source

Biochemical and Molecular Insights Into Monocrotaline‐Induced Hepatotoxicity: An Experimental Mouse Study

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Monocrotaline (MCT), a plant‐derived pyrrolizidine alkaloid, is well known for its hepatotoxic effects. However, full elucidation of the mechanisms underlying MCT‐induced hepatotoxicity, as well as the development of reliable biomarkers for early detection and monitoring, requires an integrated evaluation of biochemical, molecular, and ...
Ali Şenol, Alparslan Kadir Devrim, Miyase Çinar, Mahmut Sözmen, Fatma Betül Akça   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Comprehensive Study to Compare Different Compound Representations for Predicting Carcinogenicity In Vivo

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Carcinogenicity evaluation is a critical component of chemical risk assessment, yet traditional in vivo testing remains time consuming, costly, and ethically challenging. Computational approaches based on machine learning offer promising alternatives, but the relative contributions of different molecular representation strategies for ...
Iuri Barbosa Pereira, Rogerio Salvini, Eloisa Dutra Caldas   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of Cytotoxic and Genotoxic Responses to an Ipfencarbazone-Based Herbicide in Human Peripheral Lymphocytes <i>İn Vitro</i>. [PDF]

Curr Issues Mol Biol
Berber AA, Akbulut C, Yıldız E, Öztürk S, Demir ŞN, Berber N.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Controlling Growth of Ultrasmall Sub‐10 nm Silver Nanoparticles From Cotinus coggygria Scop. Extract and Evaluation of Its In Vitro Anti‐Breast Cancer, Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Activity

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study highlights the potential use of Cotinus coggygria Scop. plant extract in a single‐step synthesis of biocompatible and ultrasmall AgNPs for in vitro applications. Herein, microscopic analyses revealed that AgNP exposure did not induce appreciable morphological changes in CRL‐4010 cells, whereas MCF‐7 and MDA‐MB‐231 cells exhibited ...
Ümran Ünüvar, Tuğba Nur Aslan, Suray Pehlivanoğlu, Kübra Ece Coşkuner   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genotoxic potential of Dianthus superbus var. superbus and Petasites paradoxus (Retz.) Baumg. methanolic extracts in Chinese hamster ovary cells. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Al-Naqeb G, De Giuseppe R, Kalmpourtzidou A, Avesani L, Cena H.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Hematological and Genotoxic Effects of Subchronic Oral Exposure to a Mancozeb‐Based Fungicide in Female Mice

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The extensive use of pesticides in modern agriculture has raised increasing concerns regarding the potential biological effects of repeated exposure to pesticide residues and commercial formulations. Mancozeb is a widely used ethylene‐bis‐dithiocarbamate fungicide; however, information on its hematological and genotoxic effects following ...
Matheus Henrique Barcelos Figueiredo, Natanael Vaz Crisóstomo Peixoto, Paula Soares Nakamura, Cecília Müller Wodzik, Lucas Ribeiro Maia dos Santos, Fábio Vieira de Andrade Borges, Lara Cândida de Sousa Machado, Jéssica Gardone Vitório, Renata Mazaro e Costa, Mônica Rodrigues Ferreira Machado, Walter Dias Júnior   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Water contamination and cytogenetic effects in fish from coastal lagoons of southern Brazil. [PDF]

Environ Monit Assess
Bianchi E, da Silveira BT, Klein MB, Panizzon J, da Rocha CM, Heinzelmann LS, da Silva LB.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Cellular Toxicity of Short‐ and Long‐Term Exposures to Polystyrene Nanoplastics and Microplastics in Fish Skin Cell Derived From Fathead Minnow (Pimephales promelas)

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The ubiquitous presence of microplastics and nanoplastics (MNPs) is raising concerns about their impact on the health of humans and other living organisms. Due to its tiny size, this particle can accumulate and circulate in the body after uptake, resulting in a variety of harmful outcomes on the organism, such as increased oxidative stress and
Trang Thi Nguyen, Kiyun Park, Ihn‐Sil Kwak   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source