Results 221 to 230 of about 73,191 (264)
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Genotoxic Sensors

2003
Bacterial mutagenesis assays have been used as preliminary screens for the evaluation of chemicals because they are rapid, simple, and are correlated with carcinogeneity in humans (1). The activation of bacterial DNA repair systems (recently reviewed; 2,3) can be used as a measure of mutagenic and genotoxic effects of various chemical as well as ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Genotoxicity and genotoxic enhancing effect of tetrandrine in Salmonella typhimurium

Mutation Research/Genetic Toxicology, 1989
Tetrandrine has been used for the treatment of silicosis in China. The potential genotoxic and carcinogenic hazards of this drug were studied using the Salmonella/histidine reversion assay and the SOS/Umu test. The results show that tetrandrine was weakly mutagenic to Salmonella typhimurium TA98 with metabolic activation and did not induce SOS response.
W Z, Whong   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Genotoxicity and anti-genotoxicity of some traditional medicinal herbs

Mutation Research/Genetic Toxicology and Environmental Mutagenesis, 2005
Six herbal infusions used worldwide (Matricaria chamomilla, Tilia cordata, Mentha piperita, Mentha pulegium, Uncaria tomentosa and Valeriana officinalis) were assayed for anti-genotoxicity using the Somatic Mutation And Recombination Test (SMART) in Drosophila melanogaster.
Magdalena, Romero-Jiménez   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Genotoxicity evaluation of trimethylbenzenes

Mutation Research/Genetic Toxicology and Environmental Mutagenesis, 1998
The three trimethyl isomers of benzene (hemimellitene, 1,2,3-TMB; pseudocumene, 1,2,4-TMB and mesitylene, 1,3,5-TMB) were investigated for different genotoxicity endpoints: in vitro, in the Ames test with Salmonella typhimurium TA97a, TA98, TA100 and TA102 strains in the presence and absence of rat liver S9 metabolic activation; in vivo, in the ...
E, Janik-Spiechowicz   +2 more
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Transplacental genotoxicity of diethylstilbestrol

Carcinogenesis, 1991
Diethylstilbestrol (DES) is a transplacental carcinogen in humans and in rodents. As part of an attempt to examine the mechanism of transplacental carcinogenesis, the transplacental genotoxity of this stilbene estrogen has been investigated. Pregnant hamsters received single injections of 200 mg/kg DES on the 10th day of gestation and were killed 5 or ...
A, Gladek, J G, Liehr
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Azathioprine, a genotoxic agent to be considered non-genotoxic in man

Mutation Research/Reviews in Genetic Toxicology, 1989
Azathioprine, an immunosuppressive drug, has been used for 25 years. Azathioprine is rapidly converted into a number of metabolites after absorption. Maximum blood levels in experimental animals (mice) were 11.3 micrograms/ml after a dosage of 33.3 mg/kg. Generally, levels of less than 1 microgram/ml are found.
openaire   +2 more sources

Genotoxicity of bleomycin

Mutation Research/Reviews in Genetic Toxicology, 1991
L F, Povirk, M J, Austin
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Plant Genotoxicity

Science, 1998
R, Peters, R, Sikorski
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Genotoxicity in the Environment (Eco-Genotoxicity)

2009
P. D. Hansen   +8 more
openaire   +1 more source

Genotoxic and Non-Genotoxic Chemicals for Review of the Performance Improved Genotoxicity

2020
Shiv Shankar Shukla   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

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