Results 91 to 100 of about 123,177 (344)

Lead Uptake, Toxicity, and Detoxification in Plants [PDF]

, 2011
Lead has gained considerable attention as a persistent toxic pollutant of concern, partly because it has been prominent in the debate concerning the growing anthropogenic pressure on the environment.
Dumat, Camille, Pinelli, Eric, Pourrut, Bertrand, Shahid, Muhammad, Winterton, Peter   +4 more
core   +4 more sources

Hyperandrogenemia Induces Trophoblast Ferroptosis and Early Pregnancy Loss in Patients With PCOS via CMA‐Dependent FTH1 Degradation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In PCOS patients with hyperandrogenemia, decreased ferritin heavy chain 1 (FTH1) causes Fe2⁺ overload and ferroptosis in trophoblasts. Androgens induce FTH1 protein degradation via AR‐LAMP2A‐mediated chaperone‐mediated autophagy pathway, leading to placental development disruption and early pregnancy loss. Metformin mitigates androgen‐induced placental
Hanjing Zhou, Weijie Yang, Na Liu, Qing Liu, Jiamin Jin, Chenqiong Zhao, Xiaoying Jin, Miao Gui, Haiyan Zhu, Songying Zhang, Yinli Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 220 Revision 3 (FGE.220Rev3): Consideration of genotoxic potential for α,β‐unsaturated 3(2H)‐Furanones from subgroup 4.4 of FGE.19

EFSA Journal, 2015
The Panel on Food Contact Materials, Enzymes, Flavourings and Processing Aids of the European Food Safety Authority was requested to evaluate the genotoxic potential of 10 flavouring substances from FGE.19 subgroup 4.4, in the Flavouring Group Evaluation
EFSA Panel on Food Contact Materials, Enzymes, Flavourings and Processing Aids (CEF)
doaj   +1 more source

An optimized analytical method for the simultaneous detection of iodoform, iodoacetic acid, and other trihalomethanes and haloacetic acids in drinking water [PDF]

, 2013
An optimized method is presented using liquid-liquid extraction and derivatization for the extraction of iodoacetic acid (IAA) and other haloacetic acids (HAA9) and direct extraction of iodoform (IF) and other trihalomethanes (THM4) from drinking water ...
He, G, Jiang, S, Liu, X, Qu, W, Templeton, MR, Wei, X, Zheng, W   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

Effects of synbiotic supplement on human gut microbiota, body composition and weight loss in obesity [PDF]

, 2020
Targeting gut microbiota with synbiotics (probiotic supplements containing prebiotic components) is emerging as a promising intervention in the comprehensive nutritional approach to reducing obesity.
Aljutaily, T., Huarte, E., Sergeev, I. N., Walton, Gemma   +3 more
core   +1 more source

A Unique Chimeric RNA: ERCC1‐iASPP Drives Benzo[a]pyrene‐Induced Lung Carcinogenesis via Dual Coding and Non‐Coding Mechanisms

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The chimeric RNA ERCC1‐iASPP possesses dual coding and non‐coding functions, synergistically accelerating the process of cellular malignant transformation. Abstract Genetic variation at 19q13.3 critically modulates chemical carcinogen‐induced lung carcinogenesis, particularly in mediating the activity of benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P), a major polycyclic ...
Mingming Shan, Mingyang Xiao, Liang Zhang, Shen Wang, Jiahang Wu, Kang Cao, Yujin Li, Guopei Zhang, Junwei Xie, Xiaobo Lu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genotoxicity effects of nano bioactive glass and Novabone bioglass on gingival fibroblasts using single cell gel electrophoresis (comet assay): An in vitro study

Dental Research Journal, 2012
Background: The greater surface of bioactive glass nanoparticles presents an incomparable and promising feature similar to the biological apatite. Nanoparticles improve cellular adhesion, enhance osteoblast proliferation and differentiation, and increase
Mohammad Tavakoli, Ensiyeh Bateni, Mansour Rismanchian, Mohammadhossein Fathi, Ali Doostmohammadi, Azim Rabiei, Hojat Sadeghi, Mahmood Etebari, Mina Mirian   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lead-induced genotoxicity to Vicia faba L.roots in relation with metal cell uptake and initial speciation [PDF]

, 2011
Formation of organometallic complexes in soil solution strongly influence metals phytoavailability. However, only few studies deal with the influence of metalspeciation both on plant uptake and genotoxicity. In the present study, Viciafaba seedlings were
Dumat, Camille, Pinelli, Eric, Pourrut, Bertrand, Shahid, Muhammad, Silvestre, Jérôme   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

DEL‐1 is an Endogenous Senolytic Protein that Inhibits Senescence‐Associated Bone Loss

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Senescent bone marrow stromal cells accumulate in the aging bone microenvironment, promoting bone degeneration. DEL‐1, an endogenous secreted protein, acts as a natural senolytic that selectively eliminates these cells. By engaging a β3 integrin/CD73/adenosine/p38 MAPK/BCL‐2 pathway, DEL‐1 counters aging‐related bone loss, revealing promising ...
Jong‐Hyung Lim, Kridtapat Sirisereephap, Hui Wang, Giulia Trimaglio, Kyoung‐Jin Chung, Jonathan Korostoff, Tetsuhiro Kajikawa, Xiaofei Li, Meircurius D.C. Surboyo, Tomoki Maekawa, Triantafyllos Chavakis, George Hajishengallis   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reactivation of wild-type and mutant p53 by tryptophanolderived oxazoloisoindolinone SLMP53-1:a novel anticancer small-molecule [PDF]

, 2015
Restoration of the p53 pathway, namely by reactivation of mutant (mut) p53, represents a valuable anticancer strategy. Herein, we report the identification of the enantiopure tryptophanol-derived oxazoloisoindolinone SLMP53-1 as a novel reactivator of ...
Bessa, Cláudia, Bisio, Alessandra, Fernandes, João, Gomes, Célia, Gomes, Sara, Gonçalves, Jorge, Inga, Alberto, Monteiro, Ângelo, Pereira, Clara, Pereira, Nuno A.L., Queiroz, Glória, Raimundo, Liliana, Reis, Flávio, Santos, Maria M.M., Saraiva, Lucília, Soares, Joana   +15 more
core   +3 more sources