Results 51 to 60 of about 181,932 (222)

Germline variants in CDKN2A wild‐type melanoma prone families

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Among melanoma‐prone families, wild‐type for CDKN2A and CDK4, some have pathogenic variants in genes not usually linked to melanoma. Furthermore, rare XP‐related variants and variants in MC1R are enriched in such families. Germline pathogenic variants in CDKN2A are well established as an underlying cause of familial malignant melanoma. While pathogenic
Gjertrud T. Iversen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

MIF as an oncogenic driver of low‐heterogeneity melanomas

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Shvefel and colleagues identified tumor‐secreted macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) as an upregulated cytokine that mediates immune resistance in melanomas with low‐intratumoral heterogeneity. MIF and its functional paralogue D‐dopachrome tautomerase (D‐DT or MIF‐2) have overlapping but nonidentical signaling functions and are hypothesized to
Thuy T. Tran   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aberrant expression of nuclear prothymosin α contributes to epithelial‐mesenchymal transition in lung cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Nuclear prothymosin α inhibits epithelial‐mesenchymal transition (EMT) in lung cancer by increasing Smad7 acetylation and competing with Smad2 for binding to SNAI1, TWIST1, and ZEB1 promoters. In early‐stage cancer, ProT suppresses TGF‐β‐induced EMT, while its loss in the nucleus in late‐stage cancer leads to enhanced EMT and poor prognosis.
Liyun Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

HDAC4 regulates apoptosis in Acan‐CreERT2;HDAC4d/d mice with osteoarthritis by downregulating ATF4

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Using the AcanCreERT2;HDAC4fl/fl genetic mouse model, we further investigated the role of histone deacetylase 4 (HDAC4) in chondrocyte apoptosis. We found that knocking down HDAC4 may be associated with chondrocyte apoptosis by upregulating the activating transcription factor 4 (ATF4)/CAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous (CHOP) signaling pathway ...
Jingrui Huang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emerging types of Shiga toxin-producing E. coli (STEC) O178 present in cattle, deer and humans from Argentina and Germany

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2014
More than 400 serotypes of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) have been implicated in outbreaks and sporadic human diseases. In recent years STEC strains belonging to serogroup O178 have been commonly isolated from cattle and food of bovine ...
Angelika eMiko   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phenotypic screening and molecular characterization of cassava mosaic disease resistance in Côte d'Ivoire cassava germplasm

open access: yesFrontiers in Sustainable Food Systems, 2023
Cassava is the staple food crop for hundreds of millions of people in Africa. In Côte d'Ivoire, it is a main source of calories for over 26 million people.
William J-L. Amoakon   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterisation of the role played by ELMO1, GPR141 and the intergenic polymorphism rs918980 in Fuchs' dystrophy in the Indian population

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This study reports the upregulation of ELMO1 and GPR141 in human Fuchs' endothelial corneal dystrophy (FECD) corneal endothelium and ultraviolet A‐induced FECD mice model. A genetic association of an intergenic single nucleotide polymorphism rs918980 present between both genes is observed with FECD in the Indian population.
Susmita Sharma   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generation of a human iPSC line from a patient with Leber congenital amaurosis caused by mutation in AIPL1

open access: yesStem Cell Research, 2018
The human induced pluripotent stem cell (hiPSC) line, derived from dermal fibroblasts from Leber congenital amaurosis patient with homozygous mutation c.265 T > C, p.Cys89Arg in aryl hydrocarbon receptor-interacting protein-like 1 (AIPL1) was generated ...
Dunja Lukovic   +6 more
doaj  

Subtyping of STEC by MLVA in Argentina

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2012
Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) causes serious human illness such as hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS). Argentina has the world’s highest rate of this syndrome, which is the leading cause of acute renal failure among children. E. coli O157:H7
Ana Victoria Bustamante   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Initiation of genomics-assisted breeding in Virginia-type peanuts through the generation of a de novo reference genome and informative markers

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2023
IntroductionVirginia-type peanut, Arachis hypogaea subsp. hypogaea, is the second largest market class of peanut cultivated in the United States. It is mainly used for large-seeded, in-shell products.
Cassondra S. Newman   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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