Results 101 to 110 of about 234,487 (302)

A review of the cost-effectiveness of genetic testing for germline variants in familial cancer

open access: yes, 2022
Background: Targeted germline testing is recommended for those with or at risk of breast, ovarian and colorectal cancer. The affordability of genetic sequencing has improved over the past decade, therefore the cost-effectiveness of testing for these ...
Scuffham, Paul   +4 more
core   +1 more source

A Personalized Haplotype‐Resolved Near‐Gapless Genome Framework for Somatic Variant Discovery in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A patient‐specific, haplotype‐resolved genome framework improves detection and interpretation of somatic variants in hepatocellular carcinoma. Using multi‐platform sequencing, the personalized assembly resolves complex regions including centromeres and MHC/HLA loci, enhances structural variant discovery, and links regulatory alterations to allele ...
Jiazheng Lin   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gestational Hypoxia Disrupts Medial Ganglionic Eminence Progenitor Dynamics and Interneuron Development in Schizophrenia

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
FES‐derived MGE spheroids exhibit progenitor‐stage alterations in developmental trajectory and hypoxia‐responsive transcriptional programs, followed by functional disruption. Gestational hypoxia recapitulates impaired progenitor proliferation, shortened cell‐cycle progression, interneuron developmental abnormalities, and schizophrenia‐like behaviors in
Peiyan Ni   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

TSTScope Unifies Single‐Cell Multi‐Omics to Identify Functional T Cell States Predictive of Immunotherapy Response

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
TSTScope is an interpretable AI framework that integrates single‐cell transcriptomes with TCR information through curated gene‐program constraints. By linking receptor context to functional T cell states, it reveals response‐associated tumor‐specific T cell programs in lung cancer immunotherapy cohorts and defines an MPR score associated with ...
Shiwei Cao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Legius syndrome in fourteen families [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Legius syndrome presents as an autosomal dominant condition characterized by café-au-lait macules with or without freckling and sometimes a Noonan-like appearance and/or learning difficulties.
Denayer, E   +104 more
core   +1 more source

Nuclear expression of Ku70/80 is associated with CHEK2 germline mutations in breast cancer

open access: yes, 2023
Ku70/80 protein inhibitors reduce the repair of DNA double-strand breaks via the Ku70/80 pathway, so they can be used to treat cancers with Ku70/80 overexpression. Since the association of Ku70/80 with germline CHEK2 mutations in breast cancer is unknown,
Rosik Jakub   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Functional Sex Reversal in Adult Gonochoristic Teleosts is Mediated by Ovarian Germline Stem Cell Plasticity and Somatic Cell Transdifferentiation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Oocytes play crucial roles in maintaining ovarian fate in adult gonochoristic fish. Targeted oocyte ablation with aromatase inhibition triggers the activation of surviving germline stem cells and the transdifferentiation of somatic cells from granoulosa/theca to Sertoli/Leydig lineages, inducing a complete and functional female‐to‐male sex reversal ...
Yang Yang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

BOULE is Essential for the Dynamic Disassembly of Heat Shock Granules in Male Germ Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
BOULE orchestrates stress granule disassembly in germ cells via a two‐pronged mechanism: it promotes G3BP1 ubiquitination by upregulating TRIM27, generating a signal for VCP/FAF2 recruitment, and it maintains G3BP1 and FAF2 protein levels. BOULE deficiency disrupts disassembly complex formation, leading to impaired heat shock granule clearance ...
Xin Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypoxia inducible factor 2 alpha/insulin-like growth factor receptor signal loop supports the proliferation and Oct-4 maintenance of mouse germline stem cells

open access: yes, 2017
Hypoxia inducible factor 2 alpha (HIF-2 alpha) is critical for primordial germ cell (PGC) survival as knockout of HIF-2 alpha (HIF-2 alpha(-/-)) decreases both expression of Oct-4 and PGC number in genital ridge. Hypoxia is known to stabilize HIF-2 alpha
Huang, Y. -H.;Lin, M. -H.;Wang, P. -C.;Wu, Y. -C.;Chiang, H. -L.;Wang, Y. -L.;Chang, J. -H.;Huang, Y. -K.;Gu, S. -Y.;Ho, H. -N.;Ling, T. -Y.   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Canonical Antibodies Adopt Distinct Binding Modes to Recognize Viral Glycan Shields

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Canonical Y‐shaped antibodies recognize viral glycan shields through adaptive Fab assembly states shaped by glycan organization and somatic hypermutation. Structural analyses ofbroadly neutralizing antibodies VRC35 and VRC36 across glycoproteins of HIV‐1, influenza, SARS‐CoV‐2, and Lassa viruses reveal distinct Fab assembly states, spanning monovalent,
Jiaxuan Cheng   +71 more
wiley   +1 more source

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