Results 71 to 80 of about 158,206 (306)

Histological liver, kidney, and brain changes induced by pregabalin drug in albino rats [PDF]

Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Pregabalin is a commonly used medication for the treatment of pain associated with neuropathic conditions, but there has been little research on its harmful consequences. This study divided 20 adult male rats into two sets (I and II).
Baidaa A. Salah, Mohammed Y. Al-Fathi, Mohammed Kh. Shindala   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Depolarizing Leak in Sodium Bicarbonate Cotransporter NBCe1 Causes Brain Edema

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives SLC4A4 encodes electrogenic sodium bicarbonate cotransporter NBCe1, prominently expressed in kidney and brain. Recessive loss‐of‐function variants in SLC4A4 cause proximal renal tubular acidosis, no brain edema. In the brain, NBCe1 is expressed by astrocytes, where it regulates pH and mediates astrocyte volume changes.
Quinty Bisseling, Mark D. Parker, Sven Kerst, Richard A. Pasternack, Jacob Tondreau, Marjolein Breur, Gemma M. van Rooijen‐van Leeuwen, Davide Tonduti, Ettore Salsano, Alejandra Darling, Joanna A. E. van Wijk, Susanna Törnroth‐Horsefield, Marianna Bugiani, Petra J. W. Pouwels, Quinten Waisfisz, Marjo S. van der Knaap, Rogier Min   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

АСТРОЦИТАРНАЯ РЕАКЦИЯ ГОЛОВНОГО МОЗГА КРЫС ПРИ ПРОГРЕССИРОВАНИИ ГЛИАЛЬНЫХ ОПУХОЛЕЙ

Žurnal Grodnenskogo Gosudarstvennogo Medicinskogo Universiteta
Введение. Исследование гетерогенности и пластичности астроцитов в головном мозге, в частности в перитуморозной зоне, на разных этапах роста новообразования поможет понять их значение в прогрессировании глиальных опухолей. Цель.
А. О. Чеботарь
doaj   +1 more source

SPG4 and Dementia: Expanding the Clinical Spectrum

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Hereditary spastic paraplegia (HSP) is a group of disorders characterized by progressive spasticity and lower limb weakness, with mutations in SPG4/SPAST being the most common cause. Detailed studies and clinical and molecular comparisons across different populations are missing.
Emanuele Panza, Arun Meyyazhagan, Eliseo Picchi, Gustavo Ribas, Ingrid Faber, Ryosuke Miyamoto, Preethi Basavaraju, Paolo Eusebi, Haripriya Kuchi Bhotla, Mario Stasi, Fabrizio Gaudiello, Francesco Patti, Filippo Maria Santorelli, Marcondes Cavalcante França Jr, José Luiz Pedroso, Orlando Graziani Povoas Barsottini, Hélio Afonso Ghizoni Teive, Peter Henry St George‐Hyslop, Toshitaka Kawarai, Antonio Orlacchio   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Astrocyte intermediate filaments are important markers in olfactory bulb of bovine Herpesvirus type 5 natural infections

Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Pathology, 2010
Astroglial cells are the most abundant cells in the mammalian central nervous system, yet our knowledge about their function in bovine Herpesvirus type 5 (BoHV-5) has been limited.
Deriane E. Gomes, Heitor F. Ferrari, Flávio T.L.B. Roncatti, Fernanda Paes, Lívia S. Cardoso, Silvia H. V Perri, Adriana H. C. Nogueira, Maria Cecília R. Luvizotto, Tereza C. Cardoso   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuroprotective effects of the immunomodulatory drug FK506 in a model of HIV1-gp120 neurotoxicity. [PDF]

, 2016
BackgroundHIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND) continue to be a common morbidity associated with chronic HIV infection. It has been shown that HIV proteins (e.g., gp120) released from infected microglial/macrophage cells can cause neuronal ...
Achim, Cristian, Adame, Anthony, Desplats, Paula, Fields, Jerel A, Florio, Jazmin, Mante, Michael, Masliah, Eliezer, Overk, Cassia, Pineda, Andrea, Rockenstein, Edward   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein (GFAP) in Oligodendrogliomas: A Reflection of Transient GFAP Expression by Immature Oligodendroglia [PDF]

Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences / Journal Canadien des Sciences Neurologiques, 1986
ABSTRACT:Fourteen pure oligodendrogliomas were studied by light- and electronmicroscopy and immunohistochemistry to examine glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) positivity in the tumors. To compare the immunohistochemical staining patterns of neoplastic oligodendroglia and immature oligodendroglia, myelination glia in the white matter of eight normal
V, Jagadha, W C, Halliday, L E, Becker
openaire   +2 more sources

[18F]Fluorodeprenyl‐D2 PET as a Tool to Monitor Disease Activity in GAD65‐Ab Autoimmune Encephalitis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate [18F]fluorodeprenyl‐D2 ([18F]F‐DED) positron‐emission tomography (PET) imaging as a biomarker of disease activity in autoimmune encephalitis (AIE) associated with glutamic acid decarboxylase 65 (GAD65) antibodies. Methods [18F]F‐DED PET was performed in 25 GAD65‐AIE patients and 8 controls using dynamic (0–60 min) and ...
Julia S. Dorneich, Jonathan A. Gernert, Hanna Zimmermann, Lisa Tagnin, Marianthi Zeinaki, Laura Sanzo, Letizia Vogler, Elisabeth Kaufmann, Justina Dargvainiene, Frank Leypoldt, Gérard N. Bischof, Robert Perneczky, Boris‐Stephan Rauchmann, Simon Lindner, Günter U. Höglinger, Rudolf A. Werner, Martin Kerschensteiner, Tania Kümpfel, Matthias Brendel, Franziska S. Thaler   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prognostic Value of Neurofilament Light Chain and Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein in ALD‐Related Myelopathy

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background X‐linked adrenoleukodystrophy (X‐ALD) is a neurometabolic disorder caused by pathogenic variants in ABCD1, leading to slowly progressive spinal cord disease in nearly all affected men. Sensitive biomarkers to quantify disease severity and predict progression are needed for clinical care and trial design.
Eda G. Kabak, Marije M. C. Voermans, Hans Heijst, Charlotte E. Teunissen, Marc Engelen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glial Cell Architecture Dynamics in Dentate Gyrus and CA4 Area of Wistar Rat Hippocampus Following 20-minute Occlusion of Common Carotid Arteries

Общая реаниматология, 2019
Aim. To study the distribution and spatial organization of dentate gyrus (DG) astrocytes and CA4 area of hippocampus of Wistar rats following 20-minute occlusion of common carotid arteries (OCCA) compared to sham-operated control animals.Material and ...
Anna V. Gorbunova, Dmitry B. Avdeev, Sergey S. Stepanov, Victor A. Akulinin, Alexander S. Stepanov, Anastasia Yu. Shoronova, Artem A. Samsonov   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source