Results 51 to 60 of about 158,206 (306)

The Use of Neuromarker NSE, S100-B, GFAP Proteins in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Cerebral Ischemia in Patients with Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

Неотложная медицинская помощь
The incidence of non-traumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage due to rupture of cerebral aneurysms and subsequent disability motivates the search for predictors of severe course and unfavorable outcome of the disease for early intensive treatment.
V. A. Lukyanchikov, M. A. Godkov, I. Yu. Gordeev, E. S. Vayman   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microstructure white matter changes and serum GFAP among different phenotypes of multiple sclerosis [PDF]

Romanian Journal of Neurology
Background. Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune disease that targets the central nervous system (CNS). A patient’s degree of demyelination and axonal degeneration can only be roughly estimated based on clinical symptoms, neurochemical analysis or ...
Elsayed Orief, Samer Salama, Mohamed Elkhateeb, Ahmad El-Morsy   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Amniotic fluid brain-specific proteins are biomarkers for spinal cord injury in experimental myelomeningocele [PDF]

, 2005
Myelomeningocele (MMC), the most severe form of spina bifida (SB), causes neurological deficit. Injury to the spinal cord is thought to begin in utero. We investigated whether brain-specific proteins (BSPs) would enable us to monitor the development of ...
Copp, AJ, Petzold, A, Stiefel, D
core   +1 more source

GFAP and its role in Alexander disease [PDF]

Experimental Cell Research, 2007
Here we review how GFAP mutations cause Alexander disease. The current data suggest that a combination of events cause the disease. These include: (i) the accumulation of GFAP and the formation of characteristic aggregates, called Rosenthal fibers, (ii) the sequestration of the protein chaperones alpha B-crystallin and HSP27 into Rosenthal fibers, and (
Roy A, Quinlan, Michael, Brenner, James E, Goldman, Albee, Messing   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Microglial dynamics and ferroptosis induction in human iPSC‐derived neuron–astrocyte–microglia tri‐cultures

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
A tri‐culture of iPSC‐derived neurons, astrocytes, and microglia treated with ferroptosis inducers as an Induced ferroptosis model was characterized by scRNA‐seq, cell survival, and cytokine release assays. This analysis revealed diverse microglial transcriptomic changes, indicating that the system captures key aspects of the complex cellular ...
Hongmei Lisa Li, Hiroko Ohmiya, Sou Sakamoto, Masato Yugami, Akiko Oki, Makoto Furusawa, Yan Ling   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pathological changes of glial cells in the enteric nervous system of the colon with chronic slow-transit constipation

Сибирский научный медицинский журнал
The origin, development and differentiation of enteric nervous system neuroglia and its involvement in the pathogenesis of gastrointestinal diseases and neurodegenerative diseases have been little studied.Aim of this work is a comparative morphological ...
E. I. Chumasov, N. A. Maistrenko, P. N. Romashchenko, V. B. Samedov, E. S. Petrova, D. E. Korzhevskii   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The cell of origin dictates the temporal course of neurofibromatosis-1 (Nf1) low-grade glioma formation. [PDF]

, 2017
Low-grade gliomas are one of the most common brain tumors in children, where they frequently form within the optic pathway (optic pathway gliomas; OPGs).
Castillon, Guillaume A, Cimino, Patrick J, Ellisman, Mark H, Gianino, Scott M, Gutmann, David H, Lee, Da Yong, Ma, Yu, Pan, Yuan, Solga, Anne C, Toonen, Joseph A   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

Fluid and Neuroimaging Biomarkers in Microgliopathy Colony‐Stimulating Factor‐1 Receptor‐Related Disorders

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective This study aims to identify both fluid and neuroimaging biomarkers for CSF1R‐RD that can inform the optimal timing of treatment administration to maximize therapeutic benefit, while also providing sensitive quantitative measurements to monitor disease progression.
Tomasz Chmiela, Madison Reeves, Karen Jansen‐West, Judith Dunmore, Yuping Song, Audrey Strongosky, Sunil Gandhi, Gilana Pikover, Matt Blurton‐Jones, Robert C. Spitale, Erik H. Middlebrooks, Leonard Petrucelli, Mercedes Prudencio, Zbigniew K. Wszolek   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal embryonic leucine zipper kinase (MELK) regulates multipotent neural progenitor proliferation. [PDF]

, 2005
Maternal embryonic leucine zipper kinase (MELK) was previously identified in a screen for genes enriched in neural progenitors. Here, we demonstrate expression of MELK by progenitors in developing and adult brain and that MELK serves as a marker for self-
Bajpai, Ruchi, Dougherty, Joseph D, Freije, William A, Geschwind, Daniel H, Groszer, Matthias, Imura, Tetsuya, Kelly, Theresa K, Kim, Kevin J, Kornblum, Harley I, Liu, Xin, Nakano, Ichiro, Nelson, Stanley F, Ou, Jing, Paucar, Andres A, Sofroniew, Michael V, Terskikh, Alexey V, Wu, Hong, Zewail, Amani   +17 more
core   +2 more sources

Characterization of Clinical Phenotype to Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein Concentrations in Alexander Disease

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To determine the concentration of glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and plasma in Alexander disease (AxD) and whether GFAP levels are predictive of disease phenotypes. Methods CSF and plasma were collected (longitudinally when available) from AxD participants and non‐AxD controls.
Amy T. Waldman, Asako Takanohashi, Joshua Y. Joung, Geraldine W. Liu, Kaley Arnold, Amy Pizzino, Walter Faig, Sarah Woidill, Sona Narula, Adeline L. Vanderver   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source