Results 61 to 70 of about 83,620 (273)

Endogenous production of ghrelin and beneficial effects of its exogenous administration in monocrotaline-induced pulmonary hypertension [PDF]

, 2004
We investigated the endogenous production of ghrelin as well as cardiac and pulmonary vascular effects of its administration in a rat model of monocrotaline (MCT)-induced pulmonary hypertension (PH).
Baptista, MJ, Brandão-Nogueira, A, Correia-Pinto, J, Fortunato, JM, Henriques-Coelho, T, Leite-Moreira, AF, Lourenço, AP, Oliveira, SM, Roncon-Albuquerque R, Jr., Teles, A   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Physiological barriers to oral intake in survivors of critical illness: A scoping review

Nutrition in Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Oral nutrition is the predominant mode of nutrition delivery on the post–Intensive Care Unit (ICU) ward; yet, it is associated with lower intake than via enteral or parenteral nutrition. There are limited data on barriers that influence oral intake in ICU survivors.
Breanna J. Teleki, Elizabeth Viner Smith, Amy Freeman‐Sanderson, Rosalie Yandell, Lee‐anne S. Chapple   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ninjin'yoeito Targets Distinct Ca2+ Channels to Activate Ghrelin-Responsive vs. Unresponsive NPY Neurons in the Arcuate Nucleus

Frontiers in Nutrition, 2020
Appetite loss or anorexia substantially deteriorates quality of life in various diseases, and stand upstream of frailty. Neuropeptide Y (NPY) in the hypothalamic arcuate nucleus (ARC) and ghrelin released from stomach are potent inducers of appetite.
Chayon Goswami, Chayon Goswami, Chayon Goswami, Chayon Goswami, Katsuya Dezaki, Katsuya Dezaki, Lei Wang, Lei Wang, Lei Wang, Akio Inui, Yutaka Seino, Yutaka Seino, Toshihiko Yada, Toshihiko Yada, Toshihiko Yada, Toshihiko Yada   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nutritional Status, Selected Nutrients Intake and Their Relationship with the Concentration of Ghrelin and Adiponectin in Patients with Diabetic Nephropathy [PDF]

, 2021
Iwona Boniecka, Anna Jeznach–Steinhagen, Weronika Michalska, Aleksandra Rymarz, Dorota Szostak-Węgierek, Stanisław Niemczyk   +5 more
openalex   +1 more source

Exploring Sleep, Energy Balance, and Weight Loss Maintenance After Bariatric Surgery in Adult Females: A Cross‐Sectional Study

Obesity, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective This cross‐sectional study examined associations between sleep, body weight, body composition, appetite, and food reward after bariatric surgery. Methods A single 7‐day study period in 22 female adults (age, 53.5 ± 9.3 years; BMI, 35.5 ± 8.5 kg/m2; body fat: 44.9% ± 8.6%) who underwent bariatric surgery ≥ 1 year prior to enrollment ...
Hannah R. Koch, Derek C. Monroe, Steve Fordahl, Graham Finlayson, Laurie Wideman, Jessica McNeil   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acyl modifications in bovine, porcine, and equine ghrelins

Frontiers in Endocrinology
Ghrelin is a peptide hormone with various important physiological functions. The unique feature of ghrelin is its serine 3 acyl-modification, which is essential for ghrelin activity.
Takanori Ida, Hatsumi Tominaga, Eri Iwamoto, Akito Kurogi, Ayaka Okura, Kengo Shimada, Johji Kato, Atsutoshi Kuwano, Hirotaka Ode, Sayaka Nagata, Kazuo Kitamura, Takashi Yazawa, Miho Sato-Hashimoto, Masahiro Yasuda, Mikiya Miyazato, Yuki Shiimura, Takahiro Sato, Masayasu Kojima   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of octanoic acid-rich formula on plasma ghrelin levels in cachectic patients with chronic respiratory disease

Nutrition Journal, 2009
Background For cachectic patients with chronic respiratory disease (CRD), conventional enteral nutrition formula is an optional treatment to maintain energy balance. The molecular mechanisms by which enteral nutrition formula controls appetite and weight
Nakazato Masamitsu, Matsumoto Nobuhiro, Ashitani Jun-ichi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acetylcholine regulates ghrelin secretion in humans [PDF]

, 2004
Ghrelin secretion has been reportedly increased by fasting and energy restriction but decreased by food intake, glucose, insulin, and somatostatin. However, its regulation is still far from clarified.
Aart Jan van der Lely, Andrea Benso, Ariyasu, Arosio, Barkan, Batterham, Bellone, Broglio, Broglio, Broglio, Broglio, Broglio, Caixas, Carlotta Gauna, Chey, Cohen, Cristina Gottero, Cummings, Cummings, Date, Date, Emanuela Arvat, Espelund, Ezio Ghigo, Fabio Broglio, Flanagan, Flavia Prodam, Ghigo, Ghigo, Gilon, Giustina, Gnanapavan, Haqq, Haqq, Kojima, Lee, Leo Hofland, Lucidi, Masuda, Mohlig, Muccioli, Muller, Nagaya, Nakagawa, Norrelund, Patel, Peter Van Koetsveld, Prodam, Rigamonti, Saad, Schaller, Shiiya, Shimada, Silvia Destefanis, Smith, Sugino, Sun, Tolle, Toshinai, Williams, Yoshihara   +60 more
core   +2 more sources

Ghrelin receptor agonist MK0677 and overnight fasting do not rescue deficient fear extinction in 129S1/SvImJ mice [PDF]

, 2023
Eva Fritz, Anouk Pierre, Dimitri De Bundel, Nicolas Singewald   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

Using programmable infusion pump in avian species – a validation methodology in geese

Wildlife Biology, EarlyView.
Wildlife face anthropogenic and natural stressors that affect their physiology and behaviour. The activity of the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis and glucocorticoid (GC) production is intrinsically linked with energy regulation and environmental stressors.
Myriam Trottier‐Paquet, Maude Gauthier‐Bouchard, Akiko Kato, Charline Parenteau, Frédéric Angelier, Pierre Legagneux   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source