Results 81 to 90 of about 31,273 (172)

Altered neural electrophysiological properties in the anterior cingulate cortex in a mouse model of Prader‐Willi syndrome

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Prader‐Willi syndrome (PWS) originates from deficiencies in chromosome 15q11‐13 region clustering around a critical region containing multiple‐repeat non‐coding RNA gene Snord116, resulting in metabolic and behavioural abnormalities leading to hyperphagia and obesity.
Volodymyr Rybalchenko, Ryan Butler
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptations of glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonist‐induced weight loss, drivers of weight regain and future directions of therapeutics

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend During GLP‐1RA treatment reduced appetite and energy intake, delayed gastric emptying, decreased visceral fat mass and improved glycaemic control contribute to weight loss. After treatment cessation these benefits are partially or completely reversed, resulting in weight regain, accompanied by increased appetite and energy intake,
Camille E. M. Piguet, Rosie Nucci, Jacqueline L. Beaudry   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combination Pharmacotherapies for Obesity—Current Evidence and Future Directions

Endocrinology, Diabetes &Metabolism, Volume 9, Issue 5, September 2026.
Combination pharmacotherapy for obesity can enhance weight loss by targeting complementary neuroendocrine and metabolic pathways. Such benefits are largely additive but limited by tolerability, cost and access. This review outlines practical clinical archetypes and a research agenda for safer, more precise and durable combination strategies across ...
A. B. M. Kamrul‐Hasan, Arnav Kalra, Nitin Kapoor, Deep Dutta, Kunal Mahajan, Robin Maskey, Syed Abbas Raza   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glucose and Loss of Control Eating: Evidence From Naturalistic Assessment After Roux‐en‐Y Gastric Bypass

European Eating Disorders Review, Volume 34, Issue 5, Page 1304-1313, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Objective While loss of control (LOC) eating is associated with poor outcomes following metabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS), the mechanisms driving it are less understood. This study used momentary, naturalistic data to examine glucose as a biological correlate of LOC eating after Roux‐en‐Y gastric bypass (RYGB).
Gail A. Kerver, Kristine J. Steffen, Debra L. Safer, Glen Forester, David B. Sarwer, Stephen A. Wonderlich, Scott G. Engel   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of Ghrelin in the Pathophysiology of Gastrointestinal Disease

Gut and Liver, 2013
Ghrelin is a 28-amino-acid peptide that plays multiple roles in humans and other mammals. The functions of ghrelin include food intake regulation, gastrointestinal (GI) motility, and acid secretion by the GI tract.
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Mechanisms of Food Bioactive Constituents in the Management of Obesity and Hypertension: A Critical Review

Phytochemicals in Food and Medicine, Volume 1, Issue 3, September 2026.
Obesity and hypertension co‐exist and share molecular mechanisms in terms of dietary therapy, modulated by food bioactive constituents. ABSTRACT Obesity and hypertension are among the most pressing global public health challenges. They frequently co‐exist, with obesity‐related hypertension accounting for an estimated 75% of the hypertension burden ...
Samuel Oluwasegun Maccarthy, Emmanuel Anyachukwu Irondi, Abdulazeez Olamilekan Elemosho, Emmanuel Oladipo Ajani   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A multiplex tissue resource for high‐resolution spatial protein profiling in the Human Protein Atlas

Protein Science, Volume 35, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Spatially resolved protein expression is essential for understanding tissue organization, cellular specialization, and protein function. The open‐access Human Protein Atlas database (www.proteinatlas.org) has generated an extensive antibody‐based tissue resource for a majority of the human protein‐coding genes using conventional ...
Borbala Katona, Rutger Schutten, Filippa Bertilsson, Feria Hikmet, Per Adelsköld, Mattias Forsberg, Kalle von Feilitzen, Loren Méar, Mathias Uhlén, Cecilia Lindskog   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tuning Membrane Binding and Lipid Phase Preference of DNA Nanostructures via Synergistic Multi‐Lipidation

ChemSystemsChem, Volume 8, Issue 5, September 2026.
DNA origami nanostructures functionalized with lipophilic anchors of distinct hydrophobicity reveal synergistic effects on membrane binding and phase‐specific localization. Weak anchors, although insufficient for binding alone, enhance membrane association and govern selective phase partitioning when combined with strong anchors, establishing multi ...
Subhasini Singh, Henri G. Franquelim
wiley   +1 more source

Obesity Disrupts CtBP2‐Mediated Maintenance of Transcriptional Equilibrium in Hypothalamic Feeding Circuitry

The FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 15, 15 August 2026.
CtBP2, a transcriptional corepressor with metabolite sensing capabilities, maintains feeding homeostasis by preventing excessive food intake in the hypothalamic feeding center. CtBP2 limits food intake by inhibiting KLF4 within AgRP neurons and by promoting the inhibitory influence of POMC neurons on AgRP neurons.
Wanpei Chen, Kenta Kainoh, Kenji Saito, Takaaki Matsuda, Daichi Yamazaki, Yuto Kobari, Ayumi Nakata, Nao Aono‐Soma, Takafumi Miyamoto, Yuki Murayama, Yoko Sugano, Yoshinori Osaki, Hitoshi Iwasaki, Takashi Matsuzaka, Hitoshi Shimano, Motohiro Sekiya   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Activation of GHSRs Facilitates the Excitability of Dentate Gyrus Granule Cells and Short‐Term Spatial Memory via Multiple Ionic and Signaling Mechanisms

Advanced Biology, Volume 10, Issue 8, August 2026.
Ghrelin excites the dentate gyrus (DG) granule cells via GHSR‐mediated modulation of diverse ionic channels and activation of D1R, cAMP, and EPAC2. Similarly, overnight calorie restriction alters neuronal excitability in a ghrelin‐dependent manner. Infusion of ghrelin directly into the DG improves short‐term spatial memory in the Y‐maze, providing ...
Chidiebele S. Oraegbuna, Phani K. Kola, Simon L. Griggs, Saobo Lei   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source