Results 61 to 70 of about 43,755 (242)

Evidence map and gap analysis of metabolic change in pediatric growth hormone deficiency treated with growth hormone

Pediatric Investigation, EarlyView.
This evidence map of 63 studies (n = 6158) showed growth hormone therapy in children with growth hormone deficiency has neutral glucose effects, mixed lipid outcomes, potential benefits for bone mineral density, bone mineral content, and parathyroid hormone, but generally no impact on thyroid function, body composition, or body mass index.
Wei Wu, Ningyi Song, Yue Zhao, Caiqi Du, Yuning Zhao, You Wu, Xiaoping Luo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ninjin'yoeito Targets Distinct Ca2+ Channels to Activate Ghrelin-Responsive vs. Unresponsive NPY Neurons in the Arcuate Nucleus

Frontiers in Nutrition, 2020
Appetite loss or anorexia substantially deteriorates quality of life in various diseases, and stand upstream of frailty. Neuropeptide Y (NPY) in the hypothalamic arcuate nucleus (ARC) and ghrelin released from stomach are potent inducers of appetite.
Chayon Goswami, Chayon Goswami, Chayon Goswami, Chayon Goswami, Katsuya Dezaki, Katsuya Dezaki, Lei Wang, Lei Wang, Lei Wang, Akio Inui, Yutaka Seino, Yutaka Seino, Toshihiko Yada, Toshihiko Yada, Toshihiko Yada, Toshihiko Yada   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Using programmable infusion pump in avian species – a validation methodology in geese

Wildlife Biology, EarlyView.
Wildlife face anthropogenic and natural stressors that affect their physiology and behaviour. The activity of the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis and glucocorticoid (GC) production is intrinsically linked with energy regulation and environmental stressors.
Myriam Trottier‐Paquet, Maude Gauthier‐Bouchard, Akiko Kato, Charline Parenteau, Frédéric Angelier, Pierre Legagneux   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acyl modifications in bovine, porcine, and equine ghrelins

Frontiers in Endocrinology
Ghrelin is a peptide hormone with various important physiological functions. The unique feature of ghrelin is its serine 3 acyl-modification, which is essential for ghrelin activity.
Takanori Ida, Hatsumi Tominaga, Eri Iwamoto, Akito Kurogi, Ayaka Okura, Kengo Shimada, Johji Kato, Atsutoshi Kuwano, Hirotaka Ode, Sayaka Nagata, Kazuo Kitamura, Takashi Yazawa, Miho Sato-Hashimoto, Masahiro Yasuda, Mikiya Miyazato, Yuki Shiimura, Takahiro Sato, Masayasu Kojima   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Social Rank on Gut Microbes and Their Metabolites of Greater Long‐Tailed Hamsters (Tscherskia triton)

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Social rank in greater long‐tailed hamsters (Tscherskia triton) shapes gut microbiota composition and metabolite profiles. Dominant males exhibit a “high‐vigilance, metabolically activated” phenotype, with elevated aggression and specific gut microbiota enriched in energy‐harvesting taxa and fecal queuine.
Da Zhang, Xiaoming Xu, Zhibin Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

Ghrelin

Der Nephrologe, 2009
Ghrelin, öncelikli olarak midedeki endokrin X(A) hücreleri tarafından salgılanan polipeptid yapıda bir hormondur. Ghrelin, büyüme hormonunun salınımı, enerji dengesi, besin alımı ve vücut ağırlığının ayarlanmasında görev alır. 28 aminoasitten oluşan moleküler yapısında, 3.
İLHAN, Tuncay, ERDOST, Hatice
  +7 more sources

Effect of octanoic acid-rich formula on plasma ghrelin levels in cachectic patients with chronic respiratory disease

Nutrition Journal, 2009
Background For cachectic patients with chronic respiratory disease (CRD), conventional enteral nutrition formula is an optional treatment to maintain energy balance. The molecular mechanisms by which enteral nutrition formula controls appetite and weight
Nakazato Masamitsu, Matsumoto Nobuhiro, Ashitani Jun-ichi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sensing of fatty acids for octanoylation of ghrelin involves a gustatory G-protein. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2012
BackgroundGhrelin is an important regulator of energy--and glucose homeostasis. The octanoylation at Ser(3) is essential for ghrelin's biological effects but the mechanisms involved in the octanoylation are unknown.
Sara Janssen, Jorien Laermans, Hiroshi Iwakura, Jan Tack, Inge Depoortere   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of bariatric surgery on alcohol‐use disorder and alcohol‐related liver disease: A retrospective study

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Increased risk of alcohol dependence is recognised following bariatric surgery. Modified gastrointestinal anatomy and neurohormonal profiles lead to altered alcohol metabolism, peak blood alcohol concentrations and enhanced reward circuits and cravings.
Thomas J. Williams, Andrew J. Palmer, Jason P. Connor, Gerald Holtmann, Paul J. Clark   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Possible Therapeutic Effect of Ghrelin and Exosomes Derived from Mesenchymal Stem Cells on Induced Chronic Pancreatitis of Adult Albino Rats (Histological and Immunohistochemical Study) [PDF]

, 2022
Walaa Attaia, Mohammed Yousef, Nahla El-Eraky El-Azab, Nessrein Salem, S Bansod, A Khurana, C Godugu, T Napolitano, S Silvano, A Vieira, S Balaji, A Garrido-Utrilla, M Friano, M Tkach, C Thry, M Colombo, G Raposo, C Thry, S El Andaloussi, I Mger, X Breakefield, M Wood, M Zhang, X Zang, M Wang, Z Li, M Qiao, H Hua, E Eltantaway, G Khalaf, G Hamam, C Tmer, H Bilgin, B Obay, H Diken, E Tademir, A ermet, N El-Azab, A El-Mahalawaya, O Mostafa, D Sabry, R Mohamady, O Mohamed, L Seys, F Verhamme, A Schinwald, H Hammad, D Cunoosamy, D Mason, J Cordell, P Gaulard, A Tse, M Brown, C Kwon, J Cho, S Choi, K Ko, T H; Tirkes, M Gromski, E Moustafa, F Moawed, G Abdel-Hamid, S Sharma, S Rana, S Rana, D Bhasin, R Nada, S Malhotra, S Nadella, V Ciofoaia, H Cao, B Kallakury, R Tucker, J Smith, G Soliman, W Ibrahim, H Abdallah, G Biczo, E Vegh, N Shalbueva, O Mareninova, J Elperin, E Lotshaw, M Manohar, A Verma, S Venkateshaiah, A Mishra, A Lugea, L Nan, S French, J Bezerra, A Gukovskaya, S Pandol, P Hegyi, T Takcs, L Tiszlavicz, L Czak, J Lonovics, Z Warzecha, P Ceranowicz   +99 more
openalex   +1 more source