Results 41 to 50 of about 43,755 (242)

Rikkunshito and Ghrelin [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Peptides, 2010
Rikkunshito is a popular Japanese traditional medicine that is prescribed in Japan to treat various gastrointestinal tract disorders. In a double-blind controlled study, rikkunshito significantly ameliorated dysmotility-like dyspepsia and brought about a generalized improvement in upper gastric symptoms such as nausea and anorexia when compared with a ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Ghrelin cell–expressed insulin receptors mediate meal- and obesity-induced declines in plasma ghrelin

open access: yesJCI Insight, 2021
Mechanisms underlying postprandial and obesity-associated plasma ghrelin reductions are incompletely understood. Here, using ghrelin cell–selective insulin receptor–KO (GhIRKO) mice, we tested the impact of insulin, acting via ghrelin cell–expressed ...
Kripa Shankar   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

GABAB Receptor Blockade Prevents Antiepileptic Action of Ghrelin in the Rat Hippocampus [PDF]

open access: yesAdvanced Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 2013
Purpose: Ghrelin has been shown to have antiepileptic function. However, the underlying mechanisms by which, ghrelin exerts its antiepileptic effects are still unclear.
Zohreh Ataie   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

MOLECULAR EVOLUTION OF GPCRS: Ghrelin/ghrelin receptors [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Molecular Endocrinology, 2013
After the discovery in 1996 of the GH secretagogue-receptor type-1a (GHS-R1a) as an orphan G-protein coupled receptor, many research groups attempted to identify the endogenous ligand. Finally, Kojima and colleagues successfully isolated the peptide ligand from rat stomach extracts, determined its structure, and named it ghrelin.
Hiroyuki, Kaiya   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Cardioprotective effect of ghrelin in cardiopulmonary bypass involves a reduction in inflammatory response. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
BACKGROUND: Ghrelin has been reported to protect the cardiovascular system; however, the cardioprotective effect of ghrelin against cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) induced myocardial injury are unclear. In this study, the protective effect of ghrelin on CPB
Yukun Cao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

From an Empty Stomach to Anxiolysis: Molecular and Behavioral Assessment of Sex Differences in the Ghrelin Axis of Rats

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
Ghrelin, a stomach-produced hormone, is well-recognized for its role in promoting feeding, controlling energy homeostasis, and glucoregulation. Ghrelin’s function to ensure survival extends beyond that: its release parallels that of corticosterone, and ...
Stina Börchers   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ghrelin: Ghrelin as a Regulatory Peptide in Growth Hormone Secretion [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 2014
Background: Ghrelin is a type of growth hormone (GH) secretagogue that stimulates the release of GH. It is a first hormone linking gastrointestinal-pituitary axis.
Nazli Khatib   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ghrelin and cancer

open access: yesMolecular and Cellular Endocrinology, 2011
Ghrelin is a peptide hormone that was originally isolated from the stomach as the endogenous ligand for the growth hormone secretagogue receptor (GHSR). Ghrelin has many functions, including the regulation of appetite and gut motility, growth hormone release from the anterior pituitary and roles in the cardiovascular and immune systems. Ghrelin and its
Chopin, Lisa   +7 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Ghrelin and the Hyposomatotropism of Obesity [PDF]

open access: yesObesity Research, 2002
AbstractObjective: Human obesity is characterized by growth hormone (GH) deficiency, which appears primarily related to a central pattern of obesity and is reverted on weight loss. As yet, the metabolic basis of the GH deficiency remains to be elucidated. The recently discovered endogenous ligand for the GH secretagogue receptor, ghrelin, stimulates GH
Lindeman, J.H.N.   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Acylation, a Conductor of Ghrelin Function in Brain Health and Disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2022
Acyl-ghrelin (AG) is an orexigenic hormone that has a unique octanoyl modification on its third serine residue. It is often referred to as the “hunger hormone” due to its involvement in stimulating food intake and regulating energy homeostasis.
Alanna S. Thomas   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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