Results 141 to 150 of about 30,994 (308)

Glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide (GIP) suppresses androgen biosynthesis in PCOS mouse models and cellular systems

Gynecological Endocrinology
Objective To assess the potential therapeutic effects of glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide (GIP) on hyperandrogenism.Methods Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) mouse models induced by dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) were established to evaluate the ...
Mengru Pan, Yifan Qian, Linlin Jiang, Chunwei Cao, lin li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Retatrutide‐Associated Improvements in Cardiovascular Risk Biomarkers in Adults With Obesity With or Without Type 2 Diabetes

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims To further characterise the effects of retatrutide on cardiometabolic risk, lipoprotein and inflammatory biomarkers were assessed post hoc in phase 2 trials of adults with obesity/overweight with or without type 2 diabetes (T2D). Materials and Methods Data were analysed from two randomised, double‐blind, placebo‐controlled phase 2 trials.
Giacomo Ruotolo, Charles Harris, Yanzhu Lin, Jonathan M. Wilson, Valentina Pirro, Kevin L. Duffin, Melissa K. Thomas, Mark L. Hartman, Ciara O' Neill, Tamer Coskun, Zvonko Milicevic, Axel Haupt, Naveed Sattar, Stephen J. Nicholls   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Body Composition Remodelling During GLP‐1‐Based Therapy: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis Using a Hierarchical Physiological Framework

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Body composition changes during glucagon‐like peptide‐1 (GLP‐1)‐based therapy remain incompletely characterized, particularly regarding their effects on adiposity, muscle quantity, and muscle quality. We conducted a systematic review and meta‐analysis using a predefined physiological framework to evaluate body composition ...
Maria Luizza Lopes Menezes, Maria Eduarda Güntzel Chiappa, Rodrigo Fuentes Kloss, Marcelo Tuesta, Paula Santos, Alberto Souza Sá Filho, Gaspar R. Chiappa   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of age, sex, and renal function on bowel movement‐improving effects of Bifidobacterium bifidum G9‐1 on constipation in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and chronic kidney disease: A prespecified subgroup analysis of the BIRDIE study

Journal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
This prespecified subgroup analysis of the BIRDIE study demonstrated that Bifidobacterium bifidum G9‐1 improved stool consistency, bowel movement, and quality of life in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, chronic kidney disease, and specifically in age ≥ 65 years, male, and those with eGFR ≥60 mL/min/1.73 m2.
Fuki Ikeda, Junko Sato, Hidenori Yoshii, Hiroaki Satoh, Hirotsugu Uzawa, Daisuke Sugimoto, Reina Muto, Yuya Nishida, Hirotaka Watada   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Editorial: GIP renaissance

Peptides, 2020
Peter R, Flatt, J Michael, Conlon
openaire   +3 more sources

Bridging gaps in diabetic neuropathy care: A Delphi‐based regional consensus from the Gulf Cooperation Council

Journal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
A three‐round Delphi consensus developed GCC‐specific, evidence‐based recommendations for diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) and painful diabetic neuropathy (PND). The consensus emphasizes proactive screening, early multimodal management, and addressing regional barriers to improve early detection, optimize management, and enhance quality of life ...
Abdulrahman Alshaikh, Abdulnabi T Alattar, Ahmed Abdul Karim Hassoun, Afaf Alshammary, Hussein Elbadawi, Khaled Aldossari, Noor Al Busaidi, Saud Alsifri, Talal Muzaffar, Wiam I. Hussein, Christine Talaat, Abanoub Effat, Marwa Elsaghier, Rayaz A Malik   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of glucagon in metabolic diseases

Journal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Currently, diabetes is defined as “a chronic hyperglycemic state resulting from the absolute or relative insufficiency of insulin action,” emphasizing its characterization as an insulin‐related disease. However, glucagon dysregulation should also play a critical role in the pathophysiology of type 2 diabetes.
Tadahiro Kitamura, Yoko Tabei, Masaki Kobayashi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The ciliary neurotrophic factor induces Stat3 phosphorylation in distinctive cytotypes of organs involved in body metabolism: An immunohistochemical study

Journal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
p‐STAT3‐positive cells in metabolically relevant peripheral organs and tissues from mice administered with recombinant CNTF (0.3 mg/kg). Abstract Administration of ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF) reduces food intake and body weight in both humans and experimental animals, where it also ameliorates hyperglycemia, hyperinsulinemia, and dyslipidemia ...
Chiara Galli, Georgia Colleluori, Jessica Perugini, Edoardo Scopini, Ilenia Severi, Gaia Grandin, Antonio Giordano   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evidence for regulation of transpiration in nonstomatal plants: insights from bryophyte gametophytes

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Kinetics of cell wall water vapor potential (Ψcw) and resistance of cell wall and plasmatic membrane to water flux in response to cytoplasmic water potential (Ψcyt) during dehydration. Ψcyt was calculated from the WC at any moment of the dehydration curve by using the relationship between −1/Ψw and WC of pressure volume curves and assuming Ψw = Ψcyt ...
Alicia V. Perera‐Castro, Diego A. Márquez, Florian A. Busch, David T. Hanson   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

SURPASS‐CVOT and the Emerging Biology of Cardiometabolic Benefit

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
Salvatore Corrao, Francesco Cosentino, Massimo Federici   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source