Results 111 to 120 of about 82,505 (300)

Enucleation Induces Parvalbumin and Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein, but Not Calbindin D28k Protein Expression in Superior Colliculus of Wistar Rats

open access: yesMCBS (Molecular and Cellular Biomedical Sciences), 2018
Background: It is known that eye enucleation causes various morphological and functional alterations in the central nervous system (CNS). The purpose of this study was to examine the sub-chronic effects of monocular enucleation on the distribution of the
Daniel Gonzalez   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

New opportunities for bioscaffold‐enabled spinal cord injury repair

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
Schematic illustration of bioscaffolds for spinal cord injury repair. We summarize the effects of bioscaffold properties on SCI repair, highlight different types of bioscaffolds, various fabrication strategies, and in vivo transformations for the clinical development of SCI‐repairing bioscaffolds.
Xiaoqing Qi   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Astrocytic Response to Acutely- and Chronically-Implanted Microelectrode Arrays in the Marmoset (Callithrix jacchus) Brain

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2019
Microelectrode implants are an important tool in neuroscience research and in developing brain⁻machine interfaces. Data from rodents have consistently shown that astrocytes are recruited to the area surrounding implants, forming a glial scar that ...
Samuel A. Budoff   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Silk fibroin‐based biomaterials for spinal cord injury repair: Recent advances and future prospects

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
A comprehensive review on the design principles and current strategies of silk fibroin‐based biomaterials in spinal cord injury repair, focusing on environmentally friendly processing techniques, and the strategies for designing composite scaffolds as well as discussing the advantages and current challenges of silk fibroin‐based biomaterials in spinal ...
Xiaoliang Cui   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanomaterial‐based immune therapeutic strategies in neurodegenerative diseases

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
This review highlights the immunomodulatory potential of nanomaterials (NMs) in treating neurodegenerative diseases (NDs). It focuses on their roles in regulating innate and adaptive immune responses to maintain immune homeostasis. By providing insights into these mechanisms, the review lays the groundwork for innovative NMs therapeutic strategies to ...
Xinru Zhou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The endocannabinoid system regulates both ependymoglial and neuronal cell responses to a tail amputation in the axolotl

open access: yesDevelopmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The endocannabinoid system is a neuromodulatory system implicated in cellular processes during both development and regeneration. The Mexican axolotl, one of only a few vertebrates capable of central nervous system regeneration, was used to examine the role of the endocannabinoid system in the regeneration of the tail and spinal ...
Michael Tolentino   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnostic value of fluid‐based non‐amyloid biomarkers for Alzheimer's disease and related dementias in a clinic‐based cohort from South Asia

open access: yesAlzheimer’s & Dementia: Diagnosis, Assessment & Disease Monitoring
INTRODUCTION The rising dementia burden and limited knowledge of fluid biomarkers in South Asians highlights this study's aim on evaluating their utility for the diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRD).
Faheem Arshad   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unveiling Distinctive MRI Characteristics in the Diagnosis of GFAP Astrocytopathy: A Rare Autoimmune Neuroinflammatory Disorder

open access: yesAnnals of Indian Academy of Neurology
Glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) astrocytopathy is a rare autoimmune inflammatory disorder affecting the central nervous system, involving the meninges, brain parenchyma, and spinal cord.
Bheru D. Charan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of obesity with impaired glucose tolerance on retinal degeneration in a rat model of metabolic syndrome. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
PurposeMetabolic syndrome (MetS) is associated with several degenerative diseases, including retinal degeneration. Previously, we reported on progressive retinal degeneration in a spontaneous obese rat (WNIN/Ob) model.
Ayyagari, Radha   +7 more
core  

Synchrotron‐generated microbeams as a radiosurgical alternative for drug‐resistant epilepsies: Proof of concept in a mouse model of mesiotemporal lobe epilepsy

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective One‐third of patients with epilepsy, particularly those with mesial temporal lobe epilepsy (MTLE), remain resistant to medication. Resective surgery, the gold standard, is highly invasive and carries significant risks. Here, using a mouse model, we explored the potential of microbeam radiation therapy (MRT), a new technique based on ...
Loan Samalens   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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