Results 41 to 50 of about 437,642 (362)

Endothelial Wnt/β-catenin signaling inhibits glioma angiogenesis and normalizes tumor blood vessels by inducing PDGF-B expression [PDF]

, 2012
Endothelial Wnt/β-catenin signaling is necessary for angiogenesis of the central nervous system and blood–brain barrier (BBB) differentiation, but its relevance for glioma vascularization is unknown. In this study, we show that doxycycline-dependent Wnt1
Abramsson, Adams, Aicher, Armulik, Arosarena, Augustin, Benedito, Bergers, Blouw, Brastianos, Cancer Genome Atlas Research Network, Carmeliet, Cathrin J. Czupalla, Cattelino, Chien, Claxton, Corada, Daneman, Daneman, Devraj, Ernesto Bockamp, Estrach, Fisher, Franco, Gerhardt, Gerhardt, Harada, Harrington, Hellström, Jadranka Macas, Jakobsson, Jenny Zinke, Kamino, Karl H. Plate, Kavi Devraj, Kotliarova, Li, Liebner, Liebner, Liebner, Liebner, Lobov, Lobov, Lucero, Machein, Mailhos, Makoto M. Taketo, Marco Reis, Marcus Fruttiger, McCarty, Min, Nicole Ziegler, Noguera-Troise, Olsson, Phng, Phng, Rosario Heck, Saharinen, Sascha Seidel, Schneider, Segarra, Siekmann, Smadja, Smolich, Sonja Thom, Stefan Liebner, Stefanie Dimmeler, Stenman, Streit, Thomas, Vleminckx, Willert, Williams, Wolburg, Yano, Yano, Yoshio-Hoshino, Zhang, Zhang, Zhou   +79 more
core   +1 more source

Adenosine‐to‐inosine editing of miR‐200b‐3p is associated with the progression of high‐grade serous ovarian cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
A‐to‐I editing of miRNAs, particularly miR‐200b‐3p, contributes to HGSOC progression by enhancing cancer cell proliferation, migration and 3D growth. The edited form is linked to poorer patient survival and the identification of novel molecular targets.
Magdalena Niemira, Anna Skwarska, Karolina Chwialkowska, Agnieszka Ostrowska, Gabriela Sokolowska, Anna Zeller, Anna Erol, Andrzej Eljaszewicz, Bartosz Hanczaruk, Anna Michalska‐Falkowska, Agnieszka Tarasik, Joanna Reszec‐Gielazyn, Pawel Knapp, Marcin Moniuszko, Adam Kretowski   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Mendelian randomization study: causal relationship between immune cells and the risks of social phobia, specific phobia, and agoraphobia

BMC Psychiatry
Background Although phobia is a common psychiatric disorder, the underlying biological mechanisms have not been fully elucidated. Complex immune-brain interactions that affect neural development, survival, and function may have causal and therapeutic ...
Jun-Neng Wang, Dong-Hu Yu, Zhi-Yu Li, Ling-Yue Kong, Nan-Hao Li, You-Xian Wu, Tian-Qing Wang, Ze-Fen Wang, Zhi-Qiang Li   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Germline predisposition to glial neoplasms in children and young adults: A narrative review

Glioma, 2021
Gliomas are the most common malignancies of the central nervous system (CNS). A significant proportion of both low- and high-grade gliomas in children, adolescents, and young adults have specific genetic events which can be traced to the germline ...
Anirban Das, Cynthia Hawkins, Uri Tabori   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regression/eradication of gliomas in mice by a systemically-deliverable ATF5 dominant-negative peptide. [PDF]

, 2016
Malignant gliomas have poor prognosis and urgently require new therapies. Activating Transcription Factor 5 (ATF5) is highly expressed in gliomas, and interference with its expression/function precipitates targeted glioma cell apoptosis in vitro and in ...
Angelastro, James, Arias, Angelo, Cates, Charles, Cayanan, Geraldine, Fung, Jennifer, Greene, Lloyd, Karpel-Massler, Georg, Lamé, Michael, Nakayama Wong, Lynn, Rowland, Douglas, Sidorov, Maxim, Siegelin, Markus   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

Adaptaquin is selectively toxic to glioma stem cells through disruption of iron and cholesterol metabolism

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Adaptaquin selectively kills glioma stem cells while sparing differentiated brain cells. Transcriptomic and proteomic analyses show Adaptaquin disrupts iron and cholesterol homeostasis, with iron chelation amplifying cytotoxicity via cholesterol depletion, mitochondrial dysfunction, and elevated reactive oxygen species.
Adrien M. Vaquié, Davod R. Shah, Eliane E. S. Brechbühl, Michael McNicholas, Zhaoyang Xu, John H. Stockley, Laura Morcom, Diana Gold Diaz, Gemma C. Girdler, Rachel V. Seear, Gabriel Balmus, Rajiv R. Ratan, Harry Bulstrode, James A. Nathan, Manav Pathania, Kevin M. Brindle, David H. Rowitch   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Essential gene pathways for glioblastoma stem cells: clinical implications for prevention of tumor recurrence. [PDF]

, 2011
Glioblastoma (World Health Organization/WHO grade IV) is the most common and most aggressive adult glial tumor. Patients with glioblastoma, despite being treated with gross total resection and post-operative radiation/chemotherapy, will almost always ...
Choe, Jinny, Liau, Linda M, Liu, Yue, Tso, Cho-Lea, Tso, Jonathan, Yamada, Kazunari, Ye, Fei   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Improving PARP inhibitor efficacy in bladder cancer without genetic BRCAness by combination with PLX51107

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Clinical trials on PARP inhibitors in urothelial carcinoma (UC) showed limited efficacy and a lack of predictive biomarkers. We propose SLFN5, SLFN11, and OAS1 as UC‐specific response predictors. We suggest Talazoparib as the better PARP inhibitor for UC than Olaparib.
Jutta Schmitz, Anna L. Bartkowiak, Michael Rose, Nora Kolks, Patrick Petzsch, Vandana Solanki, Anne Stoffel, Bianca Faßbender, Leandra Lepping, Julka Volkamer, Karl Köhrer, Marc Seifert, Tokameh Mahmoudi, Tahlita C. M. Zuiverloon, Günter Niegisch, Michèle J. Hoffmann   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strength through diversity: how cancers thrive when clones cooperate

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Intratumor heterogeneity can offer direct benefits to the tumor through cooperation between different clones. In this review, Kuiken et al. discuss existing evidence for clonal cooperativity to identify overarching principles, and highlight how novel technological developments could address remaining open questions.
Marije C. Kuiken, Maartje Witsen, Emile E. Voest, Krijn K. Dijkstra   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temozolomide promotes glioblastoma stemness expression through senescence-associated reprogramming via HIF1α/HIF2α regulation

Cell Death and Disease
A critical challenge in glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) treatment is that tumors recurring after temozolomide (TMZ) therapy become more malignant, exhibiting increased invasiveness and stemness compared to the primary tumor.
Pan Wang, Bin Liao, Sheng Gong, HaiYan Guo, Lu Zhao, Jie Liu, Nan Wu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source