Results 21 to 30 of about 194,510 (268)

Comprehensive Analysis of the Clinical and Biological Significances of Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress in Diffuse Gliomas

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
BackgroundAs a critical organelle for protein and lipid synthesis, the dysfunction of endoplasmic reticulum has a significant impact on multiple biological processes of cells.
Ruoyu Huang   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intratumoral administration of the antisecretory peptide AF16 cures murine gliomas and modulates macrophage functions

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Glioblastoma has remained the deadliest primary brain tumor while its current therapy offers only modest survival prolongation. Immunotherapy has failed to record notable benefits in routine glioblastoma treatment. Conventionally, immunotherapy relies on
Jan Kopecky   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gliomas in Families [PDF]

open access: yesCanadian Journal of Neurological Sciences / Journal Canadien des Sciences Neurologiques, 1992
ABSTRACT:This is a descriptive study of 19 families with glial tumors. Twelve were identified prospectively from 178 consecutive, unrelated adults and children with newly diagnosed gliomas seen at a regional cancer center between 01 Jan 89 and 31 Mar 91 (6.7%). There were 45 affected members (42 confirmed); 30 males, 15 females, ages 4 months-78 years (
Y, Ikizler   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Silencing expression of PHF14 in glioblastoma promotes apoptosis, mitigates proliferation and invasiveness via Wnt signal pathway

open access: yesCancer Cell International, 2019
Background The plant homeodomain (PHD) finger protein 14 (PHF14) is a vital member of PHD finger protein families. Abnormal expression of PHF14 has been identified in various cancers and is known to be implicated in the pathogenesis of tumors. This study
Shuai Wu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

An online survival predictor in glioma patients using machine learning based on WHO CNS5 data

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2023
BackgroundThe World Health Organization (WHO) CNS5 classification system highlights the significance of molecular biomarkers in providing meaningful prognostic and therapeutic information for gliomas.
Liguo Ye   +30 more
doaj   +1 more source

Initial report of a clinical trial evaluating the safety and efficiency of neoadjuvant camrelizumab and apatinib in patients with recurrent high-grade gliomas: A prospective, phase II, single-arm study

open access: yesGlioma, 2022
Background and Aim: High-grade glioma is the most common malignant primary brain tumor in the central nervous system. Multiple strategies such as surgery, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy have been used, but the prognosis of patients with high-grade glioma
Fuhua Lin   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Angiogenesis in gliomas.

open access: yesFolia Histochemica et Cytobiologica, 2008
Brain gliomas are characterized by invasive growth and neovascularisation potential. Angiogenesis plays a major role in the progression of gliomas and its determination has a great prognostic value. The aim of the study was to assess the vascularisation of chosen brain gliomas and to estimate how it is correlated with tumour histological type ...
Elzbieta Czykier   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Gliomas and seizures [PDF]

open access: yesMedical Hypotheses, 2012
Glial neoplasms account for nearly 50% of all adult primary brain tumors. They originate from glial cells in the brain and/or spinal cord and include low-grade diffuse astrocytomas, anaplastic-astrocytomas, and glioblastomas. Of all brain tumors, glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most aggressive and is characterized by rapid glial cell growth ...
O, Prakash   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Guidelines for Pediatric Radiotherapy Simulation: A Report From the Children's Oncology Group Radiation Oncology Discipline

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Pediatric radiation therapy presents unique challenges compared to adult treatments, including those of immobilization, potential need for sedation, and the critical importance of accurate, reproducible positioning. Additionally, heightened attention to imaging doses is necessary to minimize long‐term toxicity in survivors.
Parham Alaei   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of “Adult‐Onset” Cancer Predisposition Genes in Pediatric Cancer: A Comprehensive Review

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Current literature estimates that 10% of pediatric cancers are caused by pathogenic or likely pathogenic (P/LP) germline variants in cancer predisposition genes (CPGs). Variants in CPGs thought to increase cancer risk exclusively during adulthood are referred to as “adult‐onset” CPGs (aoCPGs).
Maria Rozo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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