Results 51 to 60 of about 382,034 (365)

Differential utilization of ketone bodies by neurons and glioma cell lines: a rationale for ketogenic diet as experimental glioma therapy

open access: yes, 2011
Background: Even in the presence of oxygen, malignant cells often highly depend on glycolysis for energy generation, a phenomenon known as the Warburg effect.
Stefan Walenta   +26 more
core   +1 more source

Monoclonal antibodies against human astrocytomas and their reactivity pattern [PDF]

open access: yes, 1987
The establishment of hybridomas after fusion of X63-Ag8.653 mouse myeloma cells and splenocytes from mice hyperimmunized against human astrocytomas is presented. The animals were primed with 5 × 106 chemically modified uncultured or cultured glioma cells.
Eisenmenger, Wolfgang   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Angiogenesis in gliomas.

open access: yesFolia Histochemica et Cytobiologica, 2008
Brain gliomas are characterized by invasive growth and neovascularisation potential. Angiogenesis plays a major role in the progression of gliomas and its determination has a great prognostic value. The aim of the study was to assess the vascularisation of chosen brain gliomas and to estimate how it is correlated with tumour histological type ...
Elzbieta Czykier   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Initial report of a clinical trial evaluating the safety and efficiency of neoadjuvant camrelizumab and apatinib in patients with recurrent high-grade gliomas: A prospective, phase II, single-arm study

open access: yesGlioma, 2022
Background and Aim: High-grade glioma is the most common malignant primary brain tumor in the central nervous system. Multiple strategies such as surgery, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy have been used, but the prognosis of patients with high-grade glioma
Fuhua Lin   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vorasidenib, a dual inhibitor of mutant IDH1/2, in recurrent or progressive glioma; Results of a first-in-human Phase I trial

open access: yesClinical Cancer Research, 2021
Purpose: Lower grade gliomas (LGGs) are malignant brain tumors. Current therapy is associated with short- and long-term toxicity. Progression to higher tumor grade is associated with contrast enhancement on MRI.
I. Mellinghoff   +20 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

O-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) mRNA expression predicts outcome in malignant glioma independent of MGMT promoter methylation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Background: We analyzed prospectively whether MGMT (O(6)-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase) mRNA expression gains prognostic/predictive impact independent of MGMT promoter methylation in malignant glioma patients undergoing radiotherapy with ...
Kreth Simone   +35 more
core   +1 more source

Angiocentric glioma: the infiltrative glioma with ependymal differentiation [PDF]

open access: yesTurkish Journal of Pathology, 2013
Angiocentric glioma is an epileptogenic, infiltrative, low grade glial tumor, with ependymal and astrocytic differentiation, most commonly seen in young adults and the pediatric age group. Herein we report a case of 21-year-old male patient who presented with fever and pharmaco-resistant seizures.
Ersen, Ayca   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

The relationship between expression of PD-L1 and HIF-1α in glioma cells under hypoxia

open access: yesJournal of Hematology & Oncology, 2021
Hypoxia inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) up-regulates the expression of programmed death ligand-1 (PD-L1) in some extracranial malignancies. However, whether it could increase PD-L1 expression in intracranial tumor is still unknown.
Xing-chen Ding   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Specific anti‐glioma targeted‐delivery strategy of engineered small extracellular vesicles dual‐functionalised by Angiopep‐2 and TAT peptides

open access: yesJournal of Extracellular Vesicles, 2022
Glioma is one of the primary malignant brain tumours in adults, with a poor prognosis. Pharmacological reagents targeting glioma are limited to achieve the desired therapeutic effect due to the presence of blood‐brain barrier (BBB).
Zhanchi Zhu   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

EDNRB‐dependent endothelin signaling reduces proliferation and promotes proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition in gliomas

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Glioma cells mainly express the endothelin receptor EDNRB, while EDNRA is restricted to a perivascular tumor subpopulation. Endothelin signaling reduces glioma cell proliferation while promoting migration and a proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition associated with poor prognosis. This pathway activates Ca2+, K+, ERK, and STAT3 signalings and is regulated
Donovan Pineau   +36 more
wiley   +1 more source

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