Results 71 to 80 of about 424,107 (362)

HIF-1α and HIF-2α: synergistic regulation of glioblastoma malignant progression during hypoxia and apparent chemosensitization in response to hyperbaric oxygen

open access: yesCancer Cell International
Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM), the most malignant type of brain tumour, is regulated mainly by a hypoxic microenvironment. Previous studies have focused mainly on the effects of hypoxia inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) or hypoxia inducible factor-2α (HIF-2α)
Pan Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Essential gene pathways for glioblastoma stem cells: clinical implications for prevention of tumor recurrence. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Glioblastoma (World Health Organization/WHO grade IV) is the most common and most aggressive adult glial tumor. Patients with glioblastoma, despite being treated with gross total resection and post-operative radiation/chemotherapy, will almost always ...
Choe, Jinny   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Are Gliomas Preventable?

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Cancer Supplements, 2006
Gliomas are a family of primary central nervous system tumors of variable malignancy that are derived from supporting glia (astrocytes, oligodendrocytes, ependymal cells) or their progenitors/stem cells. There are two potential strategies to prevention: preventing gliomas from forming and preventing lower-grade gliomas from developing into higher-grade
openaire   +4 more sources

Angiocentric glioma: the infiltrative glioma with ependymal differentiation [PDF]

open access: yesTurkish Journal of Pathology, 2013
Angiocentric glioma is an epileptogenic, infiltrative, low grade glial tumor, with ependymal and astrocytic differentiation, most commonly seen in young adults and the pediatric age group. Herein we report a case of 21-year-old male patient who presented with fever and pharmaco-resistant seizures.
Ersen, Ayca   +5 more
openaire   +5 more sources

NR4A1 Exerts Pro‐Tumor Role in Glioblastoma via Inducing xCT/GPX4‐Regulated Ferroptosis

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose This study investigates NR4A1's paradoxical roles in glioblastoma (GBM) progression, focusing on its mechanistic link to ferroptosis regulation. We aimed to resolve conflicting reports of NR4A1 as both an oncogene and a tumor suppressor by defining its transcriptional control over xCT/GPX4‐mediated iron homeostasis and its clinical ...
Peng Tao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gliomas [PDF]

open access: yesBioMed Research International, 2014
Lombardi, Giuseppe   +6 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Systemic T Cell Receptor Profiling Reveals Adaptive Immune Activation and Potential Immune Signatures of Diagnosis and Brain Atrophy in Epilepsy

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Epilepsy is increasingly associated with immune dysregulation and inflammation. The T cell receptor (TCR), a key mediator of adaptive immunity, shows repertoire alterations in various immune‐mediated diseases. The unique TCR sequence serves as a molecular barcode for T cells, and clonal expansion accompanied by reduced overall TCR ...
Yong‐Won Shin   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optical biopsy identification and grading of gliomas using label-free visible resonance Raman spectroscopy. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Glioma is one of the most refractory types of brain tumor. Accurate tumor boundary identification and complete resection of the tumor are essential for glioma removal during brain surgery.
Alfano, Robert R   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Clinical Characteristics and Outcomes of Early‐Onset Versus Late‐Onset LGI1‐Antibody Encephalitis

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Leucine‐rich glioma‐inactivated 1 antibody (LGI1‐Ab) encephalitis predominantly affected older individuals, but has also been reported in younger patients. However, the demographic, clinical, and prognostic characteristics of early‐onset LGI1‐Ab encephalitis have yet to be systematically elucidated. This study aims to systematically
Yu Kong   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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