Results 111 to 120 of about 265,026 (309)

The cell of origin dictates the temporal course of neurofibromatosis-1 (Nf1) low-grade glioma formation. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Low-grade gliomas are one of the most common brain tumors in children, where they frequently form within the optic pathway (optic pathway gliomas; OPGs).
Castillon, Guillaume A   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

Translational Considerations for Injectable Biomaterials and Bioscaffolds to Repair and Regenerate Brain Tissue

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
The repair and regeneration of brain tissue faces both biological and technical challenges. Injectable bioscaffolds offer new opportunities to stimulate tissue regrowth in the brain by recruiting neural stem cells. Here, the translational issues are reviewed that need to be address to advance this promising new therapeutic approach from the bench to ...
Michel Modo, Alena Kisel
wiley   +1 more source

Fusion of glioma-associated mesenchymal stem/stromal cells with glioma cells promotes macrophage recruitment and M2 polarization via m6A modification of CSF1

open access: yesCell Death and Disease
Malignant glioma is the most common primary malignant tumor of the brain in adults, with glioblastoma (GBM) being the most aggressive subtype. Mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSCs) have been shown to fuse with tumor cells in various cancers including ...
Zhen Liu   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Specific Preferences in Lineage Choice and Phenotypic Plasticity of Glioma Stem Cells Under BMP4 and Noggin Influence [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Although BMP4-induced differentiation of glioma stem cells (GSCs) is well recognized, details of the cellular responses triggered by this morphogen are still poorly defined.
Arakaki, Naomi   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Engineering of Glioblastoma‐Derived Biomimetic Vesicles and Their Structural and Molecular Features

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Biomimetic nanosystems and vesicles have arisen as a novel approach to design vesicular transport systems with diverse therapeutic potential. The ‘biomimetic’ strategy involves the integration of cell membrane components into lipid bilayers, conferring them with biological properties originating from the cell of origin. Until now, most studies
Noelia Hernández‐Lobato   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Axitinib induces senescence-associated cell death and necrosis in glioma cell lines: The proteasome inhibitor, bortezomib, potentiates axitinib-induced cytotoxicity in a p21(Waf/Cip1) dependent manner. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Glioblastoma is associated with a poor overall survival despite new treatment advances. Antiangiogenic strategies targeting VEGF based on tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) are currently undergoing extensive research for the treatment of glioma.
Amantini, C   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Flash Assembloids: A Rapid Biofabrication of a Platform for Modeling Early Glioblastoma Invasion at the Glioblastoma–Brain Organoid Interfaces

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a bioengineered assembloid (ASM) system combining glioblastoma (GBM) cells in oxidized alginate (OA) microgels with dorsal organoids (DOs). This model simulates brain tumor‐host interactions, revealing enhanced GBM invasion, altered gene expression, and aggressive infiltration patterns, demonstrating ASM as a valuable platform for ...
Chao Liang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic Profiling of IDH Mutation and Malignant Progression in Infiltrating Glioma. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Infiltrating low grade gliomas (LGGs) are heterogeneous in their behavior and the strategies used for clinical management are highly variable. A key factor in clinical decision-making is that patients with mutations in the isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 and ...
Berger, Mitchel S   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Deciphering the Role of Cancer Stem Cells in Breast Cancer Brain Colonization Using a Novel Patient‐Derived Model

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This study shows that stem‐like cells isolated from breast cancer brain metastases drive the spread and growth of tumors in the brain. Among them, a highly adhesive subgroup initiates metastasis and resists many drugs. By closely reflecting patient tumors, these models help identify new targets and improve the development of effective treatments ...
Stefania Faletti   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

COL8A1 overexpression promotes glioma cell growth by activating focal adhesion kinase signaling cascade

open access: yesnpj Precision Oncology
We explored expression and biological roles of collagen type VIII alpha-1 chain (COL8A1) in glioma. Bioinformatics analyses unveiled COL8A1 overexpression within glioma tissues correlates with adverse clinical outcomes of patients.
Jin Qian   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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