Results 41 to 50 of about 8,714 (262)

The (Glg)ABCs of cyanobacteria: modelling of glycogen synthesis and functional divergence of glycogen synthases in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We reconstituted Synechocystis glycogen synthesis in vitro from purified enzymes and showed that two GlgA isoenzymes produce glycogen with different architectures: GlgA1 yields denser, highly branched glycogen, whereas GlgA2 synthesizes longer, less‐branched chains.
Kenric Lee   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Organ‐specific redox imbalances in spinal muscular atrophy mice are partially rescued by SMN antisense oligonucleotides

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We identified a systemic, progressive loss of protein S‐glutathionylation—detected by nonreducing western blotting—alongside dysregulation of glutathione‐cycle enzymes in both neuronal and peripheral tissues of Taiwanese SMA mice. These alterations were partially rescued by SMN antisense oligonucleotide therapy, revealing persistent redox imbalance as ...
Sofia Vrettou, Brunhilde Wirth
wiley   +1 more source

Necessary and Sufficient Second-Order Optimality Conditions on Hadamard Manifolds

open access: yesMathematics, 2020
This work is intended to lead a study of necessary and sufficient optimality conditions for scalar optimization problems on Hadamard manifolds. In the context of this geometry, we obtain and present new function types characterized by the property of ...
Gabriel Ruiz-Garzón   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of Control Problems for Stationary Magnetohydrodynamics Equations under the Mixed Boundary Conditions for a Magnetic Field

open access: yesMathematics, 2023
The optimal control problems for stationary magnetohydrodynamic equations under the inhomogeneous mixed boundary conditions for a magnetic field and the Dirichlet condition for velocity are considered.
Gennadii Alekseev
doaj   +1 more source

Optimality conditions and algorithms for integral global minimization

open access: yesComputers & Mathematics with Applications, 2006
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Hongquan Cui   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Structural insights into an engineered feruloyl esterase with improved MHET degrading properties

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
A feruloyl esterase was engineered to mimic key features of MHETase, enhancing the degradation of PET oligomers. Structural and computational analysis reveal how a point mutation stabilizes the active site and reshapes the binding cleft, expading substrate scope.
Panagiota Karampa   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modern Methods for Solving Nonconvex Optimal Control Problems

open access: yesИзвестия Иркутского государственного университета: Серия "Математика", 2014
The paper presents a few remarks on the evolution of Irkutsk’s school of O. V. Vasiliev on optimal control methods based on Pontryagin principle. Besides, one reviews some features of Pontryagin principle, in particular, its sufficiency and constructive ...
A.S. Strekalovsky
doaj  

Valosin‐containing protein counteracts ATP‐driven dissolution of FUS condensates through its ATPase activity in vitro

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Biomolecular condensates formed by fused in sarcoma (FUS) are dissolved by high ATP concentrations yet persist in cells. Using a reconstituted system, we demonstrate that valosin‐containing protein (VCP), an AAA+ ATPase, counteracts ATP‐driven dissolution of FUS condensates through its D2 ATPase activity.
Hitomi Kimura   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient use of optimality conditions in Interval Branch and Bound methods

open access: yesEURO Journal on Computational Optimization
The Interval Branch and Bound (IBB) method is a widely used approach for solving nonlinear programming problems where a rigorous solution is required. The method uses Interval Arithmetic (IA) to handle rounding errors in calculations.
Mihály Gencsi, Boglárka G.-Tóth
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetic blind spots – the role of DNA methylation dynamics in stem cell‐based models of embryogenesis

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Embryo‐like structures (stembryos) are an innovative tool, but they are hindered by experimental variability and limited developmental potential. DNA methylation is crucial for mammalian development, but its status in stembryo models is poorly characterized.
Sara Canil   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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