Hypersensitive site 2 located in the beta-globin locus control region confers high levels of expression to the genes of the beta-globin cluster. A tandem repeat of the consensus sequence for the transcription factors AP1 and NF-E2 (activating protein 1 ...
P. Moi+4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Whole transcriptome analysis of human erythropoietic cells during ontogenesis suggests a role of VEGFA gene as modulator of fetal hemoglobin and pharmacogenomic biomarker of treatment response to hydroxyurea in β-type hemoglobinopathy patients [PDF]
Background: Human erythropoiesis is characterized by distinct gene expression profiles at various developmental stages. Previous studies suggest that fetal-to-adult hemoglobin switch is regulated by a complex mechanism, in which many key players still ...
Ali, Bassam R.+11 more
core +4 more sources
Expression of β-globin by cancer cells promotes cell survival during blood-borne dissemination
Metastasis-competent circulating tumour cells (CTCs) experience oxidative stress in the bloodstream, but their survival mechanisms are not well defined.
Yu Zheng+22 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Red blood cell endothelial nitric oxide synthase: A major player in regulating cardiovascular health
Abstract Red blood cells (RBCs) have traditionally been seen as simple carriers of gases and nutrients in the body. One important non‐canonical function of RBCs in the cardiovascular system is the regulation of nitric oxide (NO) metabolism. It has been shown that RBCs can scavenge NO, transport NO metabolites and produce NO in hypoxic conditions ...
Anthea LoBue+7 more
wiley +1 more source
Fetal γ-globin genes are regulated by the BGLT3 long noncoding RNA locus.
Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are increasingly being appreciated as participants in regulation of important cellular processes, including transcription.
M. Ivaldi+5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Globin and Globin Gene Structure of the Nerve Myoglobin of Aphrodite aculeata [PDF]
The globin of the nerve cord of the polychaete annelid Aphrodite aculeata was isolated and purified to homogeneity. The native molecule has a pI of 6.3 and acts as a dimer of two identical Mr 15, 644.5 polypeptide chains as determined by electrospray mass spectrometry.
Dewilde, Sylvia+7 more
openaire +3 more sources
Reactivation of a developmentally silenced embryonic globin gene
Globin loci harbor genes that are expressed embryonically and silenced postnatally. Here the authors show that zeta-globin silencing depends upon selective hypoacetylation of its TAD subdomain, which blocks its interaction with the alpha-globin super ...
Andrew J. King+25 more
doaj +1 more source
This paper is dedicated to the memory of Oleg B. Ptitsyn (1929-1999) and presents an answer to his question: “What is the role of conserved non-functional residues in protein folding?”. This answer follows from the experimental works of three labs.
Valentina E. Bychkova+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Krüppel-Like Transcription Factor KLF1 Is Required for Optimal γ- and β-Globin Expression in Human Fetal Erythroblasts. [PDF]
In human adult erythroid cells, lower than normal levels of Krüppel-like transcription factor 1 (KLF1) are generally associated with decreased adult β- and increased fetal γ-globin gene expression. KLF1 also regulates BCL11A, a known repressor of adult γ-
Divya S Vinjamur+5 more
doaj +1 more source
A Very Strong Enhancer Is Located Upstream of an Immediate Early Gene of Human Cytomegalovirus [PDF]
A strong transcription enhancer was identified in the genomic DNA (235 kb) of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV), a ubiquitous and severe pathogen of the herpesvirus group.
Boshart, Michael+5 more
core +1 more source