Results 111 to 120 of about 39,965 (261)
British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.Levofloxacin is a widely used antibiotic included in rifampicin‐resistant tuberculosis (RR‐TB) treatment. Data describing levofloxacin concentrations in breastmilk and infant exposure are limited. We analysed data from two South African studies of breastfeeding women receiving levofloxacin (750–1000 mg daily) for RR‐TB.
Sharon Sawe +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Possible therapeutic repositioning of valproic acid: From epileptic seizures to acute kidney injury
British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.Valproic acid, an anticonvulsant, may be repositioned to prevent acute kidney injury due to ischemia followed by reperfusion. It preserves renal functions, electrolyte homeostasis and active sodium transport in kidney tubules, and blocks the onset of hypertension.
Danilo Alves‐Bezerra +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Metabolomic investigation of cisplatin‐induced acute kidney injury in paediatric cancer patients
British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.Aim Cisplatin causes acute kidney injury (AKI) in approximately 46% of paediatric cancer patients who receive it. Serum creatinine (SCr) is a poor biomarker of cisplatin nephrotoxicity, because there is a delay between cisplatin infusion and SCr elevation.
Yong Jin Lim +37 more
wiley +1 more source
British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.Abstract Aim Sirolimus is currently used off‐label for paediatric patients with vascular anomalies. However, the optimal dosage regimen for paediatric patients remains controversial. This study aimed to determine the optimal dosing regimen of sirolimus in these patients using a population pharmacokinetic (PK) model.
Seongmee Jeong +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Pharmacokinetic profiling of imatinib in relation to CYP3A4 activity in leukaemia patients
British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.Aim Imatinib pharmacokinetics exhibit large interindividual variability because of differences in CYP3A4 activity—the main imatinib‐metabolizing enzyme. While therapeutic drug monitoring is effective, it requires steady‐state conditions and frequent sampling.
Anna Sofie Buhl Rasmussen +14 more
wiley +1 more source
British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.Aims CYP2C19 is one of the most important pharmacogenes, and its activity is highly variable due to factors such as genetics or drug–drug interactions. Due to the lack of an appropriate endogenous CYP2C19 biomarker, surrogate methods to assess its activity are warranted.
Julian Peter Müller +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Codeine toxicity via breast Milk: Can this occur and implications for opiate therapy in children
British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.Codeine is commonly used in combination analgesic products. The use of codeine during breastfeeding can rarely be associated with serious adverse effects related to genetic polymorphisms affecting codeine's metabolism and disposition. Clinicians treating infants of breastfeeding mothers should be aware of this rare but potentially serious complication.
Michael Rieder
wiley +1 more source
British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.Abstract Aims Canagliflozin was recently approved in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients ≥10 and <18 years old as a single agent dosed once daily (QD) or in a fixed‐dose combination with metformin dosed twice daily (BID). We characterize canagliflozin pharmacokinetics in paediatric patients with T2DM, compare estimated individual and simulated ...
Nele Goeyvaerts +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Rapid temporal processing in the olfactory bulb underlies concentration-invariant odor identification and signal decorrelation. [PDF]
Nat NeurosciKaradas M +4 more
europepmc +1 more source