Results 101 to 110 of about 85,675 (259)

Excess glucocorticoids inhibit murine bone turnover via modulating the immunometabolism of the skeletal microenvironment

The Journal of Clinical Investigation
Elevated bone resorption and diminished bone formation have been recognized as the primary features of glucocorticoid-associated skeletal disorders. However, the direct effects of excess glucocorticoids on bone turnover remain unclear.
Xu Li, Tongzhou Liang, Bingyang Dai, Liang Chang, Yuan Zhang, Shiwen Hu, Jiaxin Guo, Shunxiang Xu, Lizhen Zheng, Hao Yao, Hong Lian, Yu Nie, Ye Li, Xuan He, Zhi Yao, Wenxue Tong, Xinluan Wang, Dick Ho Kiu Chow, Jiankun Xu, Ling Qin   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oxygen Vacancy‐Enriched Platinum Single‐Atom Nanozyme Wrapped in Nanoislands: Unlocking Catalytic Activity and Reprogramming Redox Microenvironment for Osteonecrosis Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CeO2‐x/Pt single‐atom nano‐island is constructed via low‐temperature reduction, featuring abundant oxygen vacancies and an island–sea structure. It delivers outstanding multi‐enzyme‐mimetic activity and ROS‐scavenging efficiency. Density functional theory reveals optimized electronic structures and reaction pathways.
Yang Zhu, Zehui Lv, Xuejie Cai, Penghui Wei, Dengliang Wang, Zhao Wang, Ruoying Wang, Yingjie Wang, Xingdong Yang, Yixin Bian, Jiawei Xu, Xisheng Weng, Liangfeng Wei   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neurobiological Implications of Chronic Stress and Metabolic Dysregulation in Inflammatory Bowel Diseases

Diseases
Chronic stress is a significant factor affecting modern society, with profound implications for both physical and mental health. Central to the stress response is cortisol, a glucocorticoid hormone produced by the adrenal glands.
Aleksandar Sic, Kiana Cvetkovic, Eshanika Manchanda, Nebojsa Nick Knezevic   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ecdysteroids from the Korean Endemic Species Ajuga spectabilis with Activities against Glucocorticoid Receptors and 11β-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Type 1. [PDF]

ACS Omega, 2023
Park I, Park K, Lee HS, Hong SM, Sriramulu DK, Hwang H, Song S, Baek JG, Kim DH, Kim SY, Kwon J, Kwon HC.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Engineered Exosomal miR‐146a‐5p Reprograms BMSC Fate and Restores Mitochondrial Homeostasis in Glucocorticoid‐Induced Osteonecrosis of Femoral Head

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Exosomal miR‐146a‐5p is identified as a pivotal regulator in steroid‐induced osteonecrosis. Its reduction activates NF‐κB signaling, compromises mitophagy, and disrupts mitochondrial bioenergetics, resulting in autophagic disequilibrium. Engineered exosomes delivering miR‐146a‐5p reinstate mitochondrial function, augment oxidative phosphorylation and ...
Zehui Lv, Xuejie Cai, Yiming Xu, Xingdong Yang, Ruoying Wang, Han Wang, Yixin Bian, Jiawei Xu, Jiao Lu, Lulu Liu, Yingjie Wang, Jibin Song, Bin Feng, Xisheng Weng   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Imbalance in the ratio between mineralocorticoid and glucocorticoid receptors and neurodegeneration in the dentate gyrus of aged dogs. [PDF]

Vet World, 2022
Szriber SJ, Novaes LS, Santos NBD, Munhoz CD, Leite-Dellova DCA.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Surfaceome Reprogramming of Stemsomes Promotes Lung Cancer Targeting via Potentiated Receptor–Ligand Interactions

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a surfaceome‐reprogramming strategy for mutation‐independent lung cancer therapy by repurposing dexamethasone to prime mesenchymal stem cell‐derived nanovesicles. The engineered vesicles leverage multi‐valent interactions mediated by upregulated adhesion proteins, EPHA2, and NOTCH3.
Geunhye Kim, In Ah Kwon, Bo Seop Jeong, Hyo Seon Kim, Joo‐Hwan Park, Sung Jean Park, Sang‐Rae Lee, Youngki Lee, Dongwoo Khang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

EFFECTS OF STRESS ON BEHAVIOUR AND SLEEP

Праці Наукового товариства імені Шевченка. Медичні науки, 2017
Psychologists Yerkes and Dodson described already in 1908 the inverted-U shaped relationship between arousal and performance. When the level of arousal heightens, behavioural performance increases but only to a certain point.
Anton Coenen
doaj  

Translation of Experimental Findings from Animal to Human Biology: Identification of Neuronal Mineralocorticoid and Glucocorticoid Receptors in a Sectioned Main Nerve Trunk of the Leg. [PDF]

Cells, 2023
Tafelski S, Wandrey JD, Shaqura M, Hong X, Beyer A, Schäfer M, Mousa SA.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Pharmacological Inhibition of FKBP51 Mitigates Early Life Adversity‐Induced Social Deficits in Male Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Early life adversity triggers persistent social subordination and brain‐wide molecular dysregulation. Pharmacological inhibition of the stress‐mediator FKBP51 during the adversity period prevents these long‐term deficits and restores normative social hierarchy.
Joeri Bordes, Xiuqi Ji, Serena Gasperoni, Choham Sudre‐Chinsky, Amirali Kalbasi, Daniela Harbich, Cornelia Flachskamm, Paula Fontanet, Sowmya Narayan, Manfred Uhr, Christian Namendorf, Camilla Bellone, Alon Chen, Felix Hausch, Juan Pablo Lopez, Mathias V. Schmidt   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source