Results 41 to 50 of about 3,223,897 (362)

Optical based noninvasive glucose monitoring sensor prototype [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Diabetes mellitus claims millions of lives every year. It affects the body in various ways by leading to many serious illnesses and premature mortality. Heart and kidney diseases, which are caused by diabetes, are increasing at an alarming rate.
Haxha, Shyqyri, Jhoja, Jaspreet
core   +1 more source

Insights into PI3K/AKT signaling in B cell development and chronic lymphocytic leukemia

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This Review explores how the phosphoinositide 3‐kinase and protein kinase B pathway shapes B cell development and drives chronic lymphocytic leukemia, a common blood cancer. It examines how signaling levels affect disease progression, addresses treatment challenges, and introduces novel experimental strategies to improve therapies and patient outcomes.
Maike Buchner
wiley   +1 more source

FSH enhances the inflammatory response of macrophages in the knee joint possibly through the NFκB pathway

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio
Previous studies have suggested that women with higher follicle‐stimulating hormone (FSH) levels have a greater incidence of osteoarthritis (OA) compared to women with lower FSH despite normal estrogen levels.
Yu Chen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A systemic review on association between on maternal atmospheric pollution exposure during pregnancy and childhood obesity

open access: yes环境与职业医学
BackgroundMaternal atmospheric pollution during pregnancy may alter fetal intrauterine development programming, thereby increasing the risk of childhood obesity in the future.ObjectiveTo investigate the effects of atmospheric pollution exposure during ...
Lu ZHENG   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dapagliflozin stimulates glucagon secretion at high glucose: experiments and mathematical simulations of human A-cells. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Glucagon is one of the main regulators of blood glucose levels and dysfunctional stimulus secretion coupling in pancreatic A-cells is believed to be an important factor during development of diabetes.
Ahlstedt, I.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Goodbye flat lymphoma biology

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Three‐dimensional (3D) biological systems have become key tools in lymphoma research, offering reliable in vitro and ex vivo platforms to explore pathogenesis and support precision medicine. This review highlights current 3D non‐Hodgkin lymphoma models, detailing their features, advantages, and limitations, and provides a broad perspective on future ...
Carla Faria   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between fungal dysbiosis in the first 1 000 days of life and childhood diseases – a review of research progress

open access: yesZhongguo gonggong weisheng
Bacteria, as the major component of the human microbiome, have been shown to play important physiological roles in human health and disease development.
Xiaoyan ZHANG   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

From omics to AI—mapping the pathogenic pathways in type 2 diabetes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Integrating multi‐omics data with AI‐based modelling (unsupervised and supervised machine learning) identify optimal patient clusters, informing AI‐driven accurate risk stratification. Digital twins simulate individual trajectories in real time, guiding precision medicine by matching patients to targeted therapies.
Siobhán O'Sullivan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

CD36 regulates diurnal glucose metabolism and hepatic clock to maintain glucose homeostasis in mice

open access: yesiScience, 2023
Summary: The mammalian circadian clock and glucose metabolism are highly interconnected, and disruption of this coupling is associated with multiple negative health outcomes.
Mengyue Chen   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Redox‐dependent binding and conformational equilibria govern the fluorescence decay of NAD(P)H in living cells

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
In this work, we reveal how different enzyme binding configurations influence the fluorescence decay of NAD(P)H in live cells using time‐resolved anisotropy imaging and fluorescence lifetime imaging microscopy (FLIM). Mathematical modelling shows that the redox states of the NAD and NADP pools govern these configurations, shaping their fluorescence ...
Thomas S. Blacker   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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