The Melanocortin-4 Receptor Integrates Circadian Light Cues and Metabolism [PDF]
The melanocortin system directs diverse physiological functions from coat color to body weight homoeostasis. A commonality among melanocortin-mediated processes is that many animals modulate similar processes on a circannual basis in response to longer ...
Arble, Deanna M.+10 more
core +2 more sources
Beneficial effects of intercellular interactions between pancreatic islet cells in blood glucose regulation [PDF]
Glucose homeostasis is controlled by the islets of Langerhans which are equipped with alpha-cells increasing the blood glucose level, beta-cells decreasing it, and delta-cells the precise role of which still needs identifying. Although intercellular communications between these endocrine cells have recently been observed, their roles in glucose ...
arxiv +1 more source
Glucose-fueled Micromotors with Highly Efficient Visible Light Photocatalytic Propulsion [PDF]
Synthetic micro/nanomotors fueled by glucose are highly desired for numerous practical applications because of the biocompatibility of their required fuel. However, currently all of the glucose-fueled micro/nanomotors are based on enzyme-catalytic-driven
Cai, Yuepeng+8 more
core +10 more sources
Bayesian Analysis of Glucose Dynamics during the Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT) [PDF]
In this paper, we propose a model of the dynamics of the blood glucose level during an Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT). This dynamic includes the action of insulin and glucagon in the glucose homeostasis process as the reaction of an oral stimulus.
arxiv
In silico Protein Structural Modeling and Active binding site Evaluation of Streptococcus pneumoniae [PDF]
Structure function relation of glucose kinese in Streptococcus pneumoniae. However, a solved structure for _Streptococcus pneumoniae_ glucose kinese is not available at the protein data bank.
M. Balakrishnan+2 more
core +1 more source
Effect of Progressive Weight Loss on Lactate Metabolism: A Randomized Controlled Trial. [PDF]
OBJECTIVE:Lactate is an intermediate of glucose metabolism that has been implicated in the pathogenesis of insulin resistance. This study evaluated the relationship between glucose kinetics and plasma lactate concentration ([LAC]) before and after ...
Chondronikola, Maria+7 more
core +1 more source
Overfeeding in early life is associated with obesity and insulin resistance in adulthood. In the present study, a well-characterized mouse model was used to investigate whether neonatal overfeeding increases susceptibility to the development of non ...
Juan Du+6 more
doaj
Starfruit Leaves as Glucose Absorption Inhibitor in Mice's Small Intestinal Epithelial Cells [PDF]
Background: Starfruit (Averrhoa carambola) leaves contain flavone derivatives that exhibit anti-hyperglycemic effects. This study aims to determine the effect of starfruit leaves in reducing glucose absorption in intestinal epithelial cells of mice ...
Dewanto, J. B. (Julius)+2 more
core
mTORC2 sustains thermogenesis via Akt-induced glucose uptake and glycolysis in brown adipose tissue [PDF]
Activation of non-shivering thermogenesis (NST) in brown adipose tissue (BAT) has been proposed as an anti-obesity treatment. Moreover, cold-induced glucose uptake could normalize blood glucose levels in insulin-resistant patients.
Albert V+12 more
core +4 more sources
Background The relationship between obesity and non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma (NHL) was controversial, which may be due to the crudeness definition of obesity based on body mass index (BMI).
Hang Dong+15 more
doaj +1 more source